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1、天马行空官方博客:http:/ ;QQ:1318241189;QQ 群:175569632 雅思口语原则雅思口语原则第一阶段(介绍)第一阶段(介绍) 须 知. 您一般会被问及关于您的背景和考 IELTS 考试的原因。您应对这类问题做好准备,在第一阶段表现的要求包括:1)在轻松友善的态度下介绍自己; 2)用简单,准确而流利的言语提供您自己的基本资料; 3)表现给面试官知道您愿意表达自己和您有很多有趣的事要告诉他。 应做和不应做的事应做和不应做的事. 应做的事 1)保持微笑和保持眼神接触; 2)当和面试官握手的时候,用力一点以表诚意; 3)清晰和详细地回答; 4)大方的谈及自己的事情和经验以控制场
2、面; 5)测验前多练习,以肯定您能准确运用过去式等等的语法。 不应做的事 1)不要告诉面试官您很紧张,也不要眨眼太多和眼珠有太多移动; 2)握手时不要让面试官以为自己在握着一条死鱼; 3)不要让对话在短句中中止; 4)当面试官期望您进一步说明,不要随便停下; 5)有语法错误时不要害怕,应镇定地更正,但在口语考试中,流利度绝对比语法准确度重要。 建议你用的字句建议你用的字句. 试熟练以下句子: Good morning. Good afternoon. Im very well thank you.And you? Pleased to meet you. What exactly would
3、you like to know? As you can see from my CV. Perhaps I can begin by telling you about. Recently, Ive been studying at . Recently, Ive been working at . Ive been studying English now for (1 year). The reason Im taking the test is because . Would you like to know about .? Before that I studied at . Be
4、fore that I worded at . At the moment Im studying at . At the moment Im working at . Have I answered your question? Is there anything else you wish to know? 第二阶段(进一步谈话和讨论)第二阶段(进一步谈话和讨论) 须 知. 当面试官要求您详细回答一些事情时,您应察觉第二部分已经开始了。通常题目会是关于您的兴趣,您的工作和您的学业。您也许会被问及一件事的过程,一件物件如何运作或一项游戏的规则等等。想在第二阶段有好的表现,您应该能做到以下几点
5、: 1)不需面试官太多提示而流利地讲出个人见解; 2)能流利解释,描述或说明一件事情的发生; 3)表现出您愿意讨论这个题目,就算您对它不熟悉,您也可围绕着这个题目发挥。 应做和不应做的事应做和不应做的事. 应做的事1)开始回答时,先表示自己对题目的看法; 2)您起码要想到至少两个值得讨论的要点; 3)在正式开始讲解前,先说明您会提到的要点; 4)对不认识的题目,您可尝试猜测。用“maybe”,“perhaps”等字会比什么也不说好。 不应做的事 1)不要说您不懂这个题目或您从来未想过这些事情; 2)当您听不明白问题时,不用担心,您可要求面试官重覆一次; 3)不要离题。否则面试官会以为您听不明白
6、题目; 4)不要等面试官问问题,要表现出您有能力讨论题目而不需任何提示帮助。 建议题目建议题目. 讨论: . the advantages and disadvantages of the use of computers. . the banning of alcohol and tobacco advertising in the media. . price differences between various items in your country and Australia. . examinations at school in your country and their
7、relevance. . the importance of video and television in education. . the pros and cons of living, studying or working in a foreign country. . the causes and effects of traffic jams in major cities. . the qualities and skills required of a good company manager. 描述: . the recreational facilities in you
8、r city/town. . the night-life in your city/town. . the public transport system in your city/town. . an interesting vacation you have taken recently. . how a vacuum cleaner or other modern appliance works. . your journey to this country. . your first impressions of (your host country). 解释: . the rule
9、s of basketball (or your favourite game or sport). . how space travel can be of benefit in the future. . why crime occurs in modern cities. . the need for an international language. . why you chose your particular field of study. 说明: . a folk story in your culture that has significance. . the plot o
10、f a good book you have read recently. 建议你用的字句. Could you please rephrase that question/topic? Im not exactly sure what you mean . Im not exactly sure how to answer that question, but (perhaps) . Thats a rather difficult question, but (maybe) . Im sorry, but I dont know much about . However, it might
11、 be possible that . Maybe I can answer your question by telling you about a personal experience I had. Thats an interesting question . Let me see. Well, I suppose that . Well, I think there are 2 (or 3 or more) reasons: First, . Second, . Finally, . In my opinion there are three ways of looking at i
12、t: First of all, . Next, . Then, . Have I given you enough information? Would you like me to tell you more about .? Is that all youd like to know? Im afraid thats about as much as I know. I think thats about it. I cant think of anything else right now . 第三阶段(诱导问题)第三阶段(诱导问题)须知 . 当面试官要求您问他/她一些问题来收集资料时
13、,您知道第三阶段已经开始。这可以算是一种角色扮演游戏。想在这个阶段取得高分,您必须做到以下几点:1)明白自己角色的处境并知道自己需要什么资料;2)控制局面,问的问题必须能发掘最多的资料或能解决某些问题; 3)在面试官给您的一些卡片中选用一些准确和适合的问题发问。 应做和不应做的事应做和不应做的事. 应做的事 1)肯定自己完全明白自己所扮演的角色和处境; 2)将过程分开 3 部分:设定背景,询问问题和说“Thank you”和“Goodbye”; 3)在角色扮演前先说明您的角色和您想知道什么; 4)尽量问多些问题发掘所有资料,您至少需问 10 条问题。 不应做的事 1)当您对状况不肯定的时候,不
14、要勉强假装自己明白,您可以请面试官再重覆一次; 2)在未设定背景前不要开始问卡片上的问题。尽量令对话显得自然; 3)不要在题目上找些字眼来组成问题,题目的作用只是一个起首的介绍,它有时并不能组成自然流畅的问题; 4)除非题目要求,不要问任何个人问题。 全真模拟角色扮演卡. MOVIES AT THE CINEMA The examiner is a friend who has a part-time job selling tickets at the local cinema. Find out as much as you can about the movies showing thi
15、s week. Suggested topics: - number of cinemas - movie titles - type of movies - reviews - screening times - ticket prices - discounts HEALTH SURVEY You have been asked to take a survey of peoples attitudes to health and fitness. Ask the examiner as many question as you can about his or her health and fitness. Suggested topics: - exercise - diet - vitamin supplements - visits to the doctor - smoking - drinking - sleep and rest 第四阶段(思考和态度)第四阶段(思考和态度) 须知须知. 在第四阶段,您会被要求更详细地讲出您的未来计划。面试官会将话题带向关于您将来