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1、仁爱英语七年级下册重点词组归纳 -Topic1 How do you go to school? 一、重点词语： 1. wake up 醒来，唤醒 get up 起床 2. go to school 去上学 go home 回家 3. go dancing / shopping / skating / swimming 去跳舞；购物、滑冰；游泳 go doing something 可用于表达去进行某种娱乐休闲活动。 4. 表示交通方式： on foot 步行 by boat 坐船 by ship 坐船 by air 乘飞机 by plane 乘飞机 by train 坐火车 by subwa
2、y 搭乘地铁 by car 坐小汽车 by bus 坐公共汽车 by bike 骑自行车 5. take the subway / bus / car 搭乘地铁；公共汽车；小汽车 6. drive a car to work = go to work by car 驾车去上班take a bus to work = go to work by bus 乘公共汽车去上班go to school on foot = walk to school 步行去上学 7. ride a bike / horse 骑自行车；骑马 8. after school / class 放学以后；下课以后 9. pla
3、y the piano / guitar / violin 弹钢琴；吉他；小提琴play basketball / soccer / football 打篮球；踢足球；打橄榄球play computer games 玩电脑游戏play with a computer 玩电脑play sports 做运动 10. next to 紧挨着，在旁边 11. a plan of my school 一幅我们学校的平面图 12. on weekdays 在工作日at weekends 在周末 13. have breakfast / lunch / supper / dinner / meals 吃早餐
4、；中餐；晚餐；正餐；一日三餐have classes / lessons / a meeting 上课；上课；开会 14. watch TV / movies / games / the animals 看电视；电影；比赛；动物read novels / newspapers / books 看小说；报纸；书15. wash ones face / clothes 洗脸；衣服 16. 反义词：up down, early late 近义词：quickly fastget up early 早起 be late for 迟到 17. the first / second / third / fo
5、urth day 第一；二；三；四天 18. clean the house 打扫房子 19. 表示建筑物（尤其学校建筑物）： on the playground 在操场at school / home / table 在学校；家里；桌旁 in a computer room / teachers office / classroom building / gym / library / lab / canteen 在电脑室；教师办公室；教学楼；体操馆；图书馆；实验室；食堂20. around six oclock = at about six oclock 大约在六点 21. 频率副词：ne
6、ver, seldom, sometimes, often, usually, always 二、重点句型：1. Its time to get up. 该起床的时候了。 Its time for breakfast. = Its time to have breakfast = Its time for having breakfast.该吃早饭了 2. You must go to school early. 你必须早点去上学。 （主观因素造成“必须” ）I have to wash my face quickly. 我不得不迅速地洗脸。 （客观因素造成“必须” ） 3. Happy Ne
7、w Year! The same to you! 新年快乐！也祝你新年快乐！ 4. How about you? = What about you? 你怎么样？5. It tastes good. 它尝起来很好。 It sounds good. 它听起来很好。 6. How do you usually go to school? I usually go to school by bike. 你通常怎样去上学？我通常骑自行车去上学。What do you usually do after school? I usually play computer games. 你通常放学做什么？我通常玩
8、电脑游戏。 7. How does she usually go to work? She usually goes to work by car.她通常怎样去上班？她通常开车去上班。 What does he usually do after class? He usually reads novels. 他通常下课后做什么？他通常看小说。 8. The early bird catches the worm! 早起的鸟儿有虫吃。/ 笨鸟先飞。9. Wheres Mr. Zhou going? Hes going to Shanghai. 周先生将要去哪里？他将要去上海。 三、语法学习：复习
9、一般现在时和现在进行时。 一般现在时： 1. 区别含有 be 动词和行为动词的肯定句式。I am at home. I stay at home. I am stay at home. She stay at home. 2. 一般疑问句、否定句表达的不同方式：Are you at home? Do you stay at home? Does she stay at home? Yes, I am. No, I am not. Yes, I do. No, I dont. Yes, she does. No, she doesnt. I am not at home. I dont stay
10、 at home. She doesnt stay at home. 3. 主语为第三人称单数时，谓语行为动词的变化。She plays computer games on Sundays. She studies English every morning.She goes to school on weekdays.She has breakfast at 6:45. 4. 用法： (1) 表示现在的状况：I am a teacher. You are student. They are in London. (2) 表示经常的或习惯性的动作：I usually go to school
11、on foot. She plays tennis every morning. (3) 表示主语具备的性格和能力等：He likes playing basketball. They do the cooking. 现在进行时： 1. 基本句式结构：I am playing with a computer. 2. 现在分词构成法：go going play playing have having drive driving run running swim swimming begin beginning 3. 用法： （1）表示现在正在进行的动作：She is having dinner.
12、 她正在用餐。 （2）方位动词的现在进行时可用来表示将要发生的动作：Im going. 我要走了。 四、交际用语：谈论交通工具及如何上学和日常生活。 主要句型： How do you usually go to school? I usually go to school by bike.Im riding a bike now. Whats she doing? Shes dancing.Do you often go to the library? Topic 2 How often do you have an English class? 重点词语： 1. 学科名词： 政治 语文 数学
13、 英语 历史 地理 生物 音乐 体育 美术 politics Chinese math English history geography biology music P.E. Art 2. 一周七天名词： 星期日 星期一 星期二 星期三 星期四 星期五 星期六 Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday3. swimming pool 游泳池 4. listen to music 听音乐 write letters 写信 go roller-skating 滑滑轮 go shopping 去购物 have an Engli
14、sh class 上英语课 go to the park 去公园 meet friends 会见朋友 draw pictures 画画 play sports 做运动 watch TV 看电视 play computer games 玩电脑游戏 play soccer 踢足球 work on math problems 解答数学题 take exercises 做运动 learn about the past 学习历史 learn how to read and write in Chinese 学着用中文读写play ball games with my classmates 和我的同班同学
15、玩球类游戏 5. be good at = do well in 擅长于 I am good at English. = I do well in English. 6. be different from 与不同 the same as 与相同 7. do outdoor activities 进行户外活动 8. every week 每周 each day 每天 three times a week 每周三次 9. 反义词：boring interesting difficult easy begin finish 近义词：difficult hard 10. care about 关心；担心 11. try to do something 尝试去做某事12. do ones best 尽力去做某事 do ones homework 做家作 13. like doing something = love doing something 喜欢做某事 hate doing something 讨厌做某事 14. noon break 午休 15. at half past six = at thirty past six = at six thirty 六点半 at seven oclock = a
