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1、.单词荟萃1composer n作曲家 _ vt.创作， 作曲； 组成 _ n作文， 作曲 composed adj. 由组成的2. _ n. 音乐家 music n音乐 _ adj.音乐的 3. _ n指挥 direct v. 指挥， 指导 _ n方向 _ adj. 直接的4lose vt.失去 _ n损失 _ adj. 迷失的， 丢失的5tour vt. that Bso; that Cbefore; then Dwhen; before解析】 A 把it was 和第二空去掉，该句剩下的部分为：_she was about to go out the telephone rang。结合句
2、子结构和句意，空格处填入when则正好构成一个句意和结构都非常完整的句子，由此判断题干是一个强调句，被强调部分是句子的时间状语，因此选A。(2)Ive already forgotten _ you put the dictionary. Athat it was there Bwhere was it thatCthat where it was Dwhere it was that【解析】 D forget引导的是宾语从句，根据where、it、 was三词的使用可以初步判断宾语从句使用了强调句型的特殊疑问句形式。特殊疑问句中特殊疑问词一定位于句首，在宾语从句中谓语使用陈述语序，因此选D。
3、课后练习.单词拼写1She showed a great t _ for acting at an early age and began acting in a movie at the age of eight. 2Mozart c _his last opera shortly before he died.3My teacher _ (影响)my decision to study science.4His speech won the applause of the _(观众). 5If the words of a song are _ (复杂的), they are diffic
4、ult to understand. .选词填空of all time， have an influence on， split up， make a note of， no way1I guess those of her friends _ her.2Dave _ her address and phone number. 3It is recognized that this is the best science fiction _ .4When I asked whether I could use her car, she refused, saying _ 5Steves par
5、ents _ when he was four. Since then he has lived with his mother. .单项填空1. _ such a heavy loss, the boss didnt have the courage to go on with his business. AHaving suffered BSuffering CTo suffer DSuffered【解析】 A 考查非谓语动词作状语。本句中的非谓语动词作原因状语，表示已经遭受了如此大的损失，故应使用现在分词的完成式(having done结构)，表主动与完成。所以A项正确。22010北京卷
6、 It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they _ for me. Ahad done Bdid Cwould do Dwere doing【解析】 A 考查动词的时态。选项所表达的动作发生在I was able to fully appreciate之前，故用过去完成时态。3Ive read another magazine today.Well, maybe _ is not how much you read but what you read that counts. Athis Bthat
7、 Cthere Dit【解析】 D 考查强调句结构。把“it is”和句中的that省略后，该句话依旧成立，由此可知该题是强调句型的结构，所以答案是it。4The driver was at _ loss when _ word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding. Aa; / B/; / Cthe; the Da; the【解析】 A at a loss为固定搭配，意思是“不知所措；困惑”；word表示“消息；信息”时，多用作单数，其前不用冠词，故选A。5. _ by the advances in technology, man
8、y farmers have set up wind farms on their land. ABeing encouraged BEncouragingCEncouraged DHaving encouraged【解析】 C 本题考查非谓语动词。encourage与句子主语之间是逻辑上的被动关系，且并没有明显的“正在进行”的含义，因此排除A，选C。6In the dark night, we could feel wind _ with snow blowing onto our faces. Amixing Bwas mixed Cbeing mixed Dmixed【解析】 D 此句的
9、主要结构为：feel wind blowing, wind后面的“ _with snow”应是定语修饰wind，wind与mix是逻辑上的被动关系，因此用过去分词，此处强调风的状态，而C项现在分词的被动语态则强调被动动作正在进行。7Its clear that her painting has been _ by Picasso. Ainfluenced Bmixed Ceffected Drealized 【解析】 A 考查动词的区分。influence影响；effect作名词时可以表示“影响”，作动词则表示“实现，引起”。8Her speech was _ . That is to say
10、, we _ her speech. Aimpressive; were impressing by Bimpressed; were impressed at Cimpressive; were impressed by Dimpressing; were impressing with 【解析】 C 第一个空可以是impressive 或impressing。第二个空用be impressed with/by。9He _ America with his oneman show.Avisited Breached Ctraveled Dtoured【解析】 D 考查动词的区分。tour表示巡回演出。10Can you lend me some money？I happen not to have any with me now. _ . Why are you always borrowing money from me? ANo way BOf course CIm sorry DOK【解析】 A 本题考查交际用语。No way. 表示对对方要求的一种回绝。C项语气较委婉，与后面句子的语气不符。
