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1、代词代词人称代词人称代词 单数复数 人称主格宾格主格宾格第一人称Imeweus 第二人称youyouyouyou hehim sheher第三人称 itittheythem例句：1 1、主格、主格= =主语：表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。主语：表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。 I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student.They are students. 2 2、宾格、宾格= =宾语：表示动作行为的对象。宾语：表示动作行为的对象。 Give me . I love you .物主代词物主代词 人称形容词性名词性 单数：我的mymine第一人称复数：
2、我们的ourours 单数：你的第二人称复数：你们的youryours他的his 她的herhers单数 它的its第三人称复数：他们的theirtheirs物主代词是表示：“的”和“的东西”的意思。 例：这是我的书包”：This is my schoolbag. 这里的 my 是一个形容词性物主代词，它只是作一个形容词用，后面必须再跟一形容词性物主代词，它只是作一个形容词用，后面必须再跟一 个具体表示某个东西的个具体表示某个东西的名词，这里就是这个 schoolbag（书包）。 而“那个书包是我的 That schoolbag is mine. 这里的 mine 就是一个名词性物主代词，它的
3、后面不能再有其它的名词。名词性物主代词，它的后面不能再有其它的名词。人称代词及人称代词及物主代词物主代词用法用法I Iyouyouheheshesheititwewetheytheymemeyouyouhimhimherherititususthemthemmymyyouryourhishisherheritsitsourourtheirtheirminemineyoursyourshishishershersitsitsoursourstheirstheirs实例讲解：实例讲解： 一、一、第一行都是人称代词主格第一行都是人称代词主格如： _(我）am a teacher。_（我们）can p
4、lay football. 如果是问句，则放在助动词、如果是问句，则放在助动词、bebe 动词或情态动词后面。动词或情态动词后面。 如：Are （你）a student？ Do （他们）play football？ Can （他）walk？ 二、第二行都是人称代词宾格，放在动词或介词后。二、第二行都是人称代词宾格，放在动词或介词后。 如：Let me give （她） some sweets. Would you like to go with （我）？ 三、第三行是形容词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词后面必须是名词。三、第三行是形容词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词后面必须是名词。 如：This
5、is （我的） potato. That is （你的） tomato. 四四、第四行是名词性物主代词。名词性物主代词后面不用带名词，可以单第四行是名词性物主代词。名词性物主代词后面不用带名词，可以单 独使用。独使用。 如:This potato is （我的）.That tomato is （你的）. 【练习】 一. 单项选择。( ) 1. Dont worry about your broken pen. You can use _. (09 山东青岛)A. my B. mine C. yours D. myself( ) 2. This is desk. Mine is over the
6、re. (09 桂林)A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself( ) 3. -Do you know Alice? (09 杭州)-Yes. I know very well.A. she B. her C. herself D. hers( ) 4. -Who will send you to the new school, your mum or your dad? (09 重庆)- . Ill go there alone. A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None( ) 5. We dont have enough nurs
7、es to look after the patients. At least are needed. (09 重庆)A. ten another nurses B. more ten nursesC. other ten nurses D. another ten nurses( ) 6. -Do you know the man with sunglasses is? (09 江西南昌)-Im not sure. Maybe a reporter.A. who B. what C. where D. how二. 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 1. Yesterday I was doi
8、ng some shopping in the supermarket when I met a friend of _ ( my ) . 2. Who will teach _ ( we ) math next term ? -I think Mrs Yang will . 3. I brought two tickets for the concert . One is for _ ( I ) and the other for my son . 4. Whose books are those ?- They are _ ( we ) 5.The little girl couldnt
9、find _ (she ) bag and began to cry . 6. Lily and Lucy are over there . Please pass the pens to _ ( they ). 7. Are these _ ( you ) bags ?-No , they arent . They are _ ( they ). 8. When you see Tom and his sister , tell _ ( they ) that _ ( they ) mother is waiting for them at the gate . 9.-_ ( you ) s
10、chool is much larger than _ ( we ).-I dont think so. 10. A friend of _ ( she ) visited our city yesterday . 三. 用适当的反身代词填空。1. Did the students enjoy _ in the World Park ? 2. The teacher said to Sam , “ Dont play with the knife , or you will hurt _” . 3. The clever girl could teach _ English when she
11、was ten . 4. Boys and girls , help _ to some fruit .5. Thanks to pace satellites (卫星) , the world _is becoming a much smaller place .四.从方框中选择适当的不定代词填空，每词限用一次。 A 1. There is _ knocking at the door. Please go and see who it is . 2. _ is here . Lets begin our lessons. 3.Would you like _ to drink , Jim
12、? -A cup of tea . Thank you . 4.- What else do you want ?-_ else . Ive got everything . I think .5. Doctor , is there anything wrong with my eyes ?-No , _ is OK .五.用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.The class _ went to the cinema yesterday . 2.There are lots of tall buildings on _ sides of the street . 3.I saw _ Mr nor Mrs Brown at church .1. That is not _ kite. That kite is very small, but _ is very big. ( I ) 2. The dress is _. Give it to _. ( she ) 3. Is this _ watch? (you) No, its not _ . ( I ) 4. _ is my brother. _ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _
