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1、语法专项突破特殊疑问句 就陈述句中某一部分进行提问且不能以Yes/No回答的疑问句叫 作特殊疑问句。特殊疑问句句末用问号,读时一般用降调。 1.特殊疑问句的结构 语境领悟 Whats your favorite vegetable? 你最喜欢的蔬菜是什么? When is your mothers birthday? 你妈妈的生日是什么时候? Why do you like ping-pong? 你为什么喜欢乒乓球? Who teaches you English? 谁教你们英语?自主归纳 研读以上例句可知,特殊疑问句由“ + ”构成。当特殊疑问词作主语或修饰主语时,动词在主语后。 特殊疑问词
2、 一般疑问句 2.特殊疑问词及常用句型 语境领悟 Whats your/his/her name? 你/他/她叫什么名字? Whats your/his/her telephone number? 你的/他的/她的电话号码是什么? Whats your favorite.? 你最喜欢的是什么? Whos he/she?他/她是谁? Wheres my hat? 我的帽子在哪儿? Why do you like this movie? 你为什么喜欢这部电影?When is Teachers Day? 教师节是什么时候? How much are these apples? 这些苹果多少钱? Ho
3、w old is your sister? 你多大了?自主归纳 研读以上例句可知,常见的特殊疑问词有 what,who,where,why,when及how等,其用法如下表:3.特殊疑问句的答语 语境领悟 Whats your favorite subject? 你最喜欢的科目是什么? My favorite subject is science.我最喜欢的科目是科学。 When is your history class? 你们的历史课什么时候上? Its on Wednesday.在星期三。 Why do you like art?你为什么喜欢美术? Because its interes
4、ting.因为它很有趣。自主归纳 研读以上例句可知,特殊疑问句不能用 或来回答,一般要用一个完整的陈述句来回答,也可以用 省略形式,问什么答什么就可以。若问句的主语是名词,答语中的 主语通常用相应的 代替,同时注意谓语的形式 要和 保持一致。 yes no 人称代词 主语 学以致用 用what,where,how much,how old,how,when,who完成下列句子。 (1) is your computer? Its five thousand yuan. (2) is your English class? Its at 8:30. (3) is your backpack? I
5、ts on the desk. (4) is that tall girl? She is my sister. (5) is that in your hand? Its an iPad. (6) is your dog? Eight months old.How much When Where Who WhatHow old (7) is his school? Its nice.How 按要求改写下列句子 1.Mrs.Zhang is her art teacher.(对画线部分提问)is her art teacher? 2.My math teacher is Miss Yu.(对画线部分提问) is math teacher? 3.He likes English because its interesting.(对画线部分提问) he like English? 4.Why do you like Chinese?(用relaxing回答)its . 5.My favorite subject is English.(对画线部分提问)favorite subject? Who Who yourWhy does Because relaxing What is your
