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1、定语从句定语从句关系代词(relative pronouns)who, whom, which, that, as, whose 等跟在先行词的后面,指代先行词,引出定语从句。 在从句中充当主语、宾语、表语、定语的作用。先行词 人 事物 人+事物 主语 who /that which / that that 宾语whom / who /that which / that that 表语 that that that 定语whosewhose / of which / 注意(whom whenCwhen;as Dduring which;that15Is this the school _?Aw
2、hich you study Bin which you studyCfor which you study Dwhere you study in16After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town _ he grew up as a child.Awhich Bwhere Cthat Dwhen17Carol said the work would be done by October, _personally I doubt very much.Ait Bthat Cwhen Dwhich18It wa
3、s an exciting moment for these football fans this year, _ for the first time in years their team won the World Cip.Athat Bwhile Cwhich Dwhen19In an hour, we can travel to places _ would have taken our ancestors days to reach.Awhere Bwhen Cwhich Dwhat考点四:考点四:Whose 作宾语与作宾语与 of which / of whom 作定语作定语20
4、Look out! Dont get too close to the house _ roof is under repair.Awhose Bwhich Cof which Dthat21Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _ was very reasonable,Awhich price Bthe price of whichCits price Dthe price of whose22That tree, the branches _ are almost bare, is a very old one.Awhose Bof whi
5、ch Cin which Dof that23The boss of the company, _ was Mr.i, ittle, told the story.Athe name of whom Bof whichCin which Dof that考点五:限定词考点五:限定词+of + which / whom24I was told that there were about 50 foreign students _ Chinese in the school, most _ were from Germany.Astudy;of them Bstudy;of themCstudyi
6、ng;of them Dstudying;of whom25I was given three books on cooking, the first _ I really enjoyed.Aof that Bof which Cthat Dwhich26There are altogether eleven books on the shelf, _five are mine.Aon which Bin which Cof which Dfrom which27The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80%
7、 _ are sold abroad.Aof which Bwhich of Cof them Dof that考点六:分隔定语从句的考查考点六:分隔定语从句的考查28The days are gone _ we suffered so much.Awhen Bwhich Cthat Dwhether29The ship is coming _ lots of gold are kept.Athat Bwhich Cwhere Dwhen考点七:定语从句中的插入语考点七:定语从句中的插入语30Is that the small town you often refer to?Right, ju
8、st the one _ you know I used to work for years.Athat Bwhich Cwhere Dwhat31Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, _ of course, made the others unhappy.Awho Bwhich Cthis Dwhat32He made another wonderful discovery, _ of great importance to science (1998 上海卷)Awhich I think is Bwhich
9、 I think it isCwhich I think it DI think is33Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, _, of course, made the others envy him. (2004 天津卷)Awho Bthat Cwhat Dwhich考点八:定语从句中的主谓一致考点八:定语从句中的主谓一致34This is one of the rooms _ free now.Athat is Bthat are Cwhat is Dwhat are35He is the only
10、one of the experts _ a little Chinese.Awho knows Bwho know Cwhich knows Dwhat know考点九:定语从句与主语从句的转化考点九:定语从句与主语从句的转化36_ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy.AAs BThat CThis DIt37_I explained on the phone, your request will be considered at the
11、 next meeting.(2005浙江卷)AWhen BAfter CAs DSince38_ has been announced, we shall have our final exams next month.(2003 上海卷)AThat BAs CIt Dwhat39_ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.(2004 北京卷)AIt BAs Cthat Dwhat40_is mentioned above, the number of the stu
12、dents in senior schools is increasing.(1999 上海卷)Awhich BAs CThat DIt考点十:非限制性定语从句和并列句的识别考点十:非限制性定语从句和并列句的识别41The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvements and employ more people to keep it running, _ meant spending tens of thousands of pounds.(2006 江苏卷)Awho Bthat Cas Dwhich42The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday, but_ didnt help.(2005 全国卷 III)Ait Bshe Cwhich Dhe考点十一:定语从句