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1、戴氏英语学校 高中精品复读中心 高考短文改错规律探究11. 着手篇章，了解大意考生做短文改错时，不应急于改错，而应先把文章浏览一遍，弄清文章的脉络层次和中心思想，把握作者所 采用的时态、语态、人称和数。可以先把短文中明显的错误(如固定词组、词性、单复数)或认为有可能的错误 (如句子结构的错误)用铅笔轻轻地标出来，为下一步正式改错做准备。 2. 逐句分析，依句改错逐句分析，依句改错在短文改错中，题随行出、错随句生。因此，考生应在略读全文、把握文章中心思想的基础上，对文章进行 逐行逐句研究，从词汇的用法、句子的结构到文章的篇章逻辑都要进行仔细地推敲，把错误之处一一改正过来， 切不可孤立地依行改错。
2、若一时发现不了错误，不要揪住一处不放而耽搁太多时间不要揪住一处不放而耽搁太多时间。可以在全文改完以后，再 回过头来进行难点突破。若已改出了八、九处错误，剩余一两处实在找不出错误而时间又来不及时，则大胆地 打上钩，不留空白。当然，有些考生在考试过程中由于紧张而脾气急躁，一看找不到错处就到处打勾，这也是 不明智的。因为近几年来，该题的出题方式基本稳定，只有一处是正确的。 3. 复读全文，检查核对复读全文，检查核对 考生在做完短文改错题后，务必要把已改好的短文复读一遍，查看是否出现疏漏或遗漏的地方，特别要注意 时态、语态、代词所指及人称和数等篇章逻辑方面的问题，检查无误后方可定稿作答。2008 高考
3、英语短文改错分类解析高考英语短文改错分类解析名词名词一、考点规律分析一、考点规律分析 短文改错的名词考点主要涉及名词的单复数问题，即在该用复数的地方误用其单数，或在该用单数的地方误 用其复数。 二、真题单句归纳二、真题单句归纳 (1) We stopped to rest for a while and to drink some waters from a stream. _(全国卷) (2) We climb everywhere, not only in America. We have been to Europe many time. _ (全国卷) (3) There are br
4、anch library in many villages. _ (全国卷) (4) I hope that you two could come and visit us some times soon. _ (全国卷)(5) Today I visited the Smiths my first time visit to an American family. _ (全国卷) (6) They were eager to know everything about China and asked me lots of question. _全国卷) (7) We study quite
5、a few subject, such as maths, Chinese, English and physics. _ (全国卷)(8) and often watch football match on TV together. _ (全国卷) (9) Happy birthday, Peter, and many happy return of the day! _北京春季卷) (10) She said that she and my schoolmate all wished me success. _ (全国卷)(11) I used to love science class
6、all of them biology, chemistry, geography, physics. _ (北京春季卷) (12) They did not want me to do any work at family. _ (全国卷)(13) so that Ill get good marks in all my subject. _ (全国卷) (14) On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful. _ (全国卷) (15) No one worries much about
7、the radio program young people listen to. _ (北京春季卷) (16) Their word were a great encouragement to me. _ (全国卷)(17) You know, that was a dinner we had waited for several month.” _ (江苏卷) (18) but after class we become stranger at once. _ (全国卷) (19) You can find all kinds of information in just a few mi
8、nute on the Internet. _ (广西卷)(20) Nowadays millions of people of all age take pleasure in a hobby_ (浙江卷) (21) She was doing her homeworks one Sunday morning when _ (福建卷) (22) Without enough knowledges, you can never teach well. _ (湖北卷) 三、模拟单句演练三、模拟单句演练(1) Women live longer than men in most country.
9、_ (2) The film is very interesting. I have seen it many time. _ (3) Its said that all the ticket have been sold out. _戴氏英语学校 高中精品复读中心 高考短文改错规律探究2(4) The children spend a lot of times watching TV. _ (5) I met a lot of interesting peoples on holiday. _ (6) The flower in the park were all pleasing. _ (
10、7) As the day went by, she became less anxious. _ (8) Computer are becoming more and more popular in the country. _ (9) Its one of the most interesting book that Ive ever read. _ (10) He made his first time visit to China when he was 18. _ (11) Hearing the news, the woman burst into tear. _ (12) He
11、hasnt lived here long, but he has a great many friend here. _ (13) I was afraid she would have left for family when I got there. _ (14) Hes getting married next month and decides to buy some furnitures. _ (15) Theres a papers factory near our school. _2008 高考英语短文改错分类解析高考英语短文改错分类解析-代词代词一、考点规律分析一、考点规律
12、分析 短文改错对代词的考查主要涉及人称代词的前后一致性(包括指代的一致性和单复数的一致性)、人称代词的 主格与宾语变化、各类代词的误加与漏用(尤其是一些易受汉语影响的结构)、某些不定代词的用法(尤其是在意 思上用错)、代词在某些习语中的用法等。 二、真题单句归纳二、真题单句归纳 (1) David pointed to a path which it he thought would probably lead to a village. _ (全国卷) (2) When we walked to the car, Bill smiled and shook head. _ (全国卷) (3)
13、 We climb everywhere, not only in America. They have been to Europe many times. _ (全国)(4) And I cant forget the good food you cooked for I. _ (全国卷) (5) I hope that both you two could come and visit us some time soon. _ (全国卷) (6) The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home. _ (全国卷) (7) And they m
14、ust not break the rules too often if we want to win the game. _ (全国卷)(8) Now I cant watch much television, but a few years ago _ (全国卷) (9) Now someone at home reads instead. _ (全国卷)(10) Im spend all the whole weekend reading and preparing for it. _ (北京春季卷) (11) The day before the speech contest(比赛)
15、English teacher talked to me. _ (全国卷) (12) I think I liked those classes because I felt that it helped me understand what the world works. _ (北京春季卷)(13) in any other words, I am an only child. _ (全国卷) (14) For example, when he bought a chocolate cake, he put them in a secret place I couldnt find. _ (北京春季 卷) (15) Then he ate it all, by himself. He never helped other. _ (北京春季卷) (16) The th
