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1、英语名词练习题英语名词练习题典型例题讲解典型例题讲解1. They got much _ from those new books.A. ideas B. photos C. news D. stories解析: much 是用来修饰不可数名词的, A B D 三个选项均是可是名词的复数形式, C 项为不可数名词, 因此选 C.2. I have two _ and three bottles of _ here.A. orange, orange B. oranges, orangesC. oranges, orange D. orange, oranges解析: orange 有两种含义,
2、 一种可数名词橘子, 另一种是不可数名词橘汁, 此题第一空应填可数名词, 第二空填不 可数名词, 因此选 C。3. Every evening M r. King takes a _ to his home .A. 25 minutes walk B. 25 minutes walkC. 25 minute walk D. 25 minutes walk解析: 句中的 minute 应该用其复数的所有格形式,只+,而不能+s,因此选 A。4. An old _ wants to see you.A. people B. person C. the people D. the person解析:
3、 person 与 people 都有”人” 的意思, 但用法不同. “一个人”用 “a person”,“两个人” 用 “two persons”; people 泛指 “人们”是集合名词,表示复数, the people 指 “人民”, a people 指 “一个民族”. 应选 B。5. Help yourself to _.A. chickens and apples B. chickens and appleC. chicken and apple D. chicken and apples解析: chicken 可用作可数名词指小鸡,用作不可数名词指鸡肉,根据词题意应理解为鸡肉;a
4、pple 为可数名词, 故应 +s, 因此选 D。6. Oh, dear. I forgot the two _.A. rooms number B. rooms number C. room numbers D. rooms numbers解析: room number 房间号码. room 可直接用作定语修饰后面的名词 . 类似的还有 my phsics teacher,two bus drivers 等. 应选 C。7. She has been in Tianjin for ten years. Tianjin has become her second _.A. family B.
5、house C. home D. room解析: family 指的是家庭或是家庭成员; house 指的是房子(住所); room 指的是房间;而 home 指的是家, 因此选 C.8. _ mothers couldnt go to the meeting, because they have gone to Shanghai .A. Mary and Peters B. Mary and PeterC. Marys and Peter D. Marys and Peters解析: 此句中 “mothers”是复数,表示两个人各自的母亲,因此应选 D。9. Li Lei has been
6、to _ many times this month.A. her uncle B. her uncles C. her uncles D. aunts解析: 此句意为 “李雷这个去她舅舅家多次”. 表示具体场所时, 可省去所有格后面的名词.因此选 B。10. He is a success as a leader but he hasnt _ in teaching.A. many experiences B. much experienceC. an experience D. a lot experience解析: experience 作 “经验” 讲时是不可数名词, 作 “经历”讲时
7、是可数名词. 本句中应理解为 “经验”,因 此是不可数名词,排除 A C. 又因 a lot of , lots of, plenty of 只用于肯定句, 不用于否定句, 因此选 B。11. A classmate of _ was here ten minutes ago.A. you B. your C. your sister D. your sisters解析: 此题考查名词的双重所有格.应选 D。12. A group of _ are talking with two _.A. Frenchmen, Germans B. Germans ,Frenchmans C. French
8、mans , Germen D. Germen , Frenchmen解析: Frenchman 是复合词,其复数形式为 Frenchmen; German 的复数为直接在单词末尾+S, 应选 A.13.The team _ having a meeting .A. is B. are C. am D. be解析: team 是一个集合名词,即可表示复数意义(指整个小组) , 也可指小组中的成员(表示复数), 此题意为后者, 因此选 B。14. “Would you like _?” “_, please.”A. drink, Three coffees B. a cup of drink,
9、CoffeesC. a drink, A coffee D. a drink, Three cups of coffees解析: drink 和 coffee 是不可数名词, 可以用of 来表示数量, eg, three cups of coffee,当前面加 a 时,则表示 “一杯”因此选 C。15. The Great Wall was made not only by _, but also the flesh and blood of _ men.A.earth and stone, millions of B. earths and stones, millionsC. the ea
10、rth and stone, million of D. the earths and stones, millions解析：earth 是不可数名词，因此删除 B D,数以百万的应为 millions of .因此选 A。16. His isnt fit for the work. Please get me _.A. something else B. somebody elseC. someone elses D. somebodys else17. Do you know how large _ is?A. population of China B. Chinese populati
11、onC. China population D. Chinas population18. _ is too much for the boy to carry.A. The box weight B. The boxs weightC. The weight of the box D. The box of the weight19. Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest _ shop?A. shoes B. shoeC. shoes D. shoes20. What _ weather were having these days!A. nice
12、B. a niceC. a bad D. worse21. They say that the meeting will be _.A. of very important B. great importanceC. of great importance D. great important22. Im going to call at _ this evening.A. Mr Black B. the BlacksC. Mr Blacks D. Blacks23. What Darwin said was an attack on peoples religious _.A. belief
13、 B. beliefsC. beliefs D. believs24. There are some _waiting for you outside.A. German B. AmericanC. grown-up D. Japanese25. Their factory has developed a kind of _ to help people walk.A. machine B. machinesC. a machine D. the machine26. Therere many _ in my brothers album.A. leafs B. toysC. books D. stamps27. Yesterday I went to the super market and bought a lot of _.A. tomatoes B. potatosC. vegetable D. meats28. Upon hearing what I said, his _ rose.A. anger B. angryC. angrily D. angriness29. Excuse me, can you change this _ for me?A. five-pound note
