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1、高一英语必修 3 短语总结Unit 11.mean doing sth. 意味着; mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事;mean sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事 be meant for 打算作用; 2.take place 发生；举行 take the place of sb= be in place of sb 替代某人 3.of all kinds 各种各样的 4.starve to death 饿死 be starved of 缺乏, starve for sth, starve to do,渴望5.be satisfied with 感到满意 to on
2、es satisfaction 感到满意6.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm 伤害某人 = be harmful to sb 7.in the shape of 呈的形状 8.in memory of /in honor of .纪念某人9.dress up 打扮,化装10.award sth.(to sb.) =award sb.sth.(for sth.) 给予、颁奖同类词组：reward sb. for sth. 因.奖赏某人；reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人11. admire sb. for sth 在某方面钦佩某人 12.look for
3、ward to 期望，期待 look into 调查 look up to 尊敬 look down upon 看不起 look onas.把.看作.13,have fun with sb.玩得开心;过得快乐 have a good time, enjoy oneself. 14. turn up.来；出现;把音量开大些 turn down 拒绝; turn off 关掉 turn on 打开; turn out 结果是. turn to sb. for help 向某人求助15keep ones word 守信用； break ones word, 失信 16It be obvious th
4、at-clause 显而易见；一目了然17set off 动身, 出发; 使（地雷、炸弹）爆炸; set in 开始; set up 建立， set out to do = set about doing sth.着手做 set down 写下，记18remind sb. of sth. 提醒，使想起 remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事 19. apologize to sb for (doing) sth = make an apology to sb for sth 因某事像某人道歉 20. forgive sb (for) sth 原谅某人某事 forgiving a
5、dj. 宽容的 Unit 21.a healthy diet 健康饮食; a balanced diet 平衡的饮食2.in different way 用另外方式 3.most often 最经常4.feel frustrated 感到沮丧 5.by lunchtime 到午餐时间6.must have happened 一定发生过 7.be tired of 厌倦8.be amazed at sth. 对.感到惊奇 9.throw away 扔掉10.get away with 逃脱 get across(使)被理解get rid of 摆脱；除掉 get over 克服 get thro
6、ugh 完成；花光；接通电话 get down to doing sth 着手做 11.tell lies 说谎12.energy-giving food 提供热量的食物 body-building foods 提供营养的食物 13.keep fit 保持精力旺盛 14.do some research into 做一些.方面的研究 15.earn ones living 谋生 16.be in debt 负债17.glare at 怒视 stare at 凝视 18.move round 绕过 19.spy on 在暗中侦察；打探 20.upset sb.使.不安 be upset=be u
7、nhappy 21.look ill 感到不舒服 feel sick 感到恶心 22.chat(ting) about 聊起关于.23.rather than 而不是 24.cut down 减少 cut in 插嘴，打断 25.before long 不久 26. build up ones strengthen 增强实力 27. be limited to sth 受限制于 set a limit to sth 对规定限度 go beyond /over the limit 超过限度 within the limits of在.范围内 28. nothave sb doing 不允许某人做
8、 have sb do 让某人做 have sth done 让别人做某事 have sth to do 有些事情要做 have sth to be done 有些事情需要别人做Unit 31. know about 了解关于事 2. make a bet 打赌3. have bad luck 运气不好 4. lead the way 带路5. I wonder if 我想知道是否 6. go (right) ahead 说下去7. as a matter of fact 事实上 8. by accident =by chance 偶然9. sail out of the bay 驶出海湾 1
9、0. permit sb to do 允许某人做某事 permit doing 允许做某事 with/ without ones permission 获取/ 没获取某人许可 ask for permission 请求允许 11. account for 说明原因；对做出解释 on account of 因为 on no account 决不12. work as an unpaid hand 免费劳动 13.bring up 培养；抚养；教育 bring about 带来；产生 bring in 引来；引进；吸收 14. to be honest / honestly speaking 坦白
10、地说 15.Chances are that很可能 There is a slim /slight chance that不大可能 17. be confident about 对 自信18. give sb.a ride 让某人搭车 19. lose ones patience 失去耐心 20. fall over 跌到 22. be jealous of the others success 嫉妒别人的成功23 show a willingness to do sth. 表示乐意做谋事 25. be reserved 被预定了 26. take the gentlemans order 让
11、那位绅士点菜27. take a chance 碰运气 28. in a rude manner 用粗鲁的方式Unit 41. think ofas 把看作是 2 do no harm 无害 do harm to.损害 harmless 无害的 3. combine into合成 4.be in a puzzle 不知如何是好 puzzle about 冥思苦想 5.masses of /a mass of 大量 the great mass of 大多数 6. now that 既然 7. explode loudly 猛烈爆炸 8. in time 及时，最终 for the time b
12、eing 暂时 take ones time 别着急，慢慢来 at one time 曾经 Unit 51. at dawn 黎明 2.go downtown 到市区去 3. be close to,接近 4. on the Atlantic coast 在大西洋海岸 5. see great scenery 看美丽壮观的风景 6. be surrounded by被所包围 7. settle down in the seat 落座,8. look out of the window at the wild scenery从窗口看到了自然风光 9. have a gift for doing,有天资/天分做
