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1、- 1 -第二部分第二部分 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分语言知识及应用（共两节，满分 35 分）分）第一节 完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）Being alone in outer space can be frighteningThat is one reason why astronauts on solo（单独的） space flight were given plenty of work to keep them 21 They were also in constant communication with people on the earth 22 ,
2、 being with people from whom you cannot get away might be even harder than being aloneThis is what happens on long submarine（潜水艇） voyagesIt will also happen on 23 space flights in the futureWill there be special problems of adjustment under such conditions?Scientists have studied the reactions of me
3、n to one another during long submarine voyagesThey have found that the longer the voyage lasts, the more serious the problem of 24 isWhen men are 25 together for a long period, they begin to feel uneasyEveryone has little habits of speaking and behaving that are ordinarily acceptableIn the limited s
4、pace over a long period of time, however, these little habits may become very 26 Apparently, although no one wants to be 27 all the time, everyone needs some degree of privacyWhen people are enclosed together, they are in what is called a stress situationThat means that they are under an unusual amo
5、unt of 28 or stressPeople who are well-adjusted are able to 29 stress situations better than othersThat is one reason why so much care is taken in 30 our astronautsThese men undergo a long period of testing and trainingOne of the things tested is their behavior under stress21Atired Basleep Cconsciou
6、s Dbusy22ASo far BAfter all CHowever DTherefore23Along Bfast Cdangerous Ddirect24Afuel Bentertainment Cadjustment Dhealth25Ashut up Bheld up Cbrought up Dpicked up26Apleasing Bannoying Ccommon Dvaluable27Anoisy Balone Cpersonal Dsociable28Aemphasis Bconflict Cpower Dpressure29Ahandle Bcreate Caffect
7、 Dinvestigate- 2 -30Abecoming Bchoosing Cordering Dpromoting第二节：语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 15 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为 31-40 的相应位置上。In my free time, I really like surfing the InternetWhen I get home from work, I turn on my computer, wait _31_it boots up co
8、mpletely, and then I go onlineI usually check my email first and then write a few messages _32_ family and friendsI sometimes scan the local news headlines at _33_ favorite news Website and read up on the latest local and international newsThis Website often provides video news clips_34_ you can vie
9、w onlineI sometimes order products or service online to save money and time instead of going to a store and_35_(buy) what Im looking forFor example, I _36_ (order)a digital camera online the other day and saved about $50Whatever I do, I realize that there are problems_37_ using the Internet includin
10、g scams, identify theft, and viruses, so Im very careful not to give out my _38_ (person) informationFurthermore, I dont download or open files I dont recognizeUsing the Internet can be fun and_39_ convenient way of shopping and finding out new information, _40_ you just need to be careful第三部分第三部分 阅
11、读（共两节，满分阅读（共两节，满分 40 分）分）第一节：阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）AHarvard University named historian Drew Gilpin Faust as its first female president on Sunday, ending a lengthy and secretive search to find a successor（接任者）to Lawrence Summers The seven-member Harvard Corporation elected Faust, a noted schol
12、ar on History of the American South and dean of Harvards Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study, as the universitys 28th president“This is a great day, and a historic day for Harvard,” James RHoughton, chairman of the presidential search committee, said in a statement “Drew Faust is an inspiring and
13、 accomplished leader, a superb scholar, a dedicated（献身的) teacher, and a wonderful human being ”Her selection is noteworthy given the heated debates over Summers comments that genetic differences between the sexes might help explain the lack of women in top science jobs- 3 -Faust has been dean of Rad
14、cliffe since 2001, two years after the former womens college was combined into the university as a research center with a mission to study gender issues(性别问题)Some professors have quietly groused that the 371-year-old university is appointing a fifth president who is not a scientistNo scientist has h
15、ad the top job since James Bryant Conant retired in 1953; its last four have come from the fields of classics, law, literature and economicsFaust is the first Harvard president who did not receive a degree from the university since Charles Chauncy, a graduate of Cambridge University, who died in office in 1762She attended the University of Pennsylvania“Teaching staff turned to her constantly,” said Sheldon Hackney, a former president of the University of Penn
