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1、高考英语必考的 30 个重点句型（）在同学们进行高考英语复习的进程中，小编也会为同学们整理归纳一些重要的英语复习资料。今天小编为大家整理了一些高考必考的重点句型，英语的语法句型是比较常考的内容之一，经常在单选、完型中出现。下面就跟着小编一起来看看这些句式，希望可以快速帮助到同学们。句型 1would rather that somebody did“宁愿；更愿意”（表示现在或将来的愿望）would rather that somebody had done“宁愿；更愿意”（表示过去的愿望）例句Id rather you posted the letter right now. 我想让你现在去寄
2、信。Id rather that I hadnt seen her yesterday.我情愿昨天没有看到她。句型 2as if/though+主语+did/had done好像（表示现在或将来的情况用过去时；表示过去的情况用过去完成时）例句Our head teacher treats us as if we were her own children, so all the students in our class like her.我们的班主任对待我们就像对待自己的孩子，所以班里所有的学生都很喜欢她。Alan talked about Rome as if he had been th
3、ere.Alan 谈起罗马来就好像他去过那里似的。句型 3“wish+宾语从句”，表示不大可能实现的愿望。表示现在的愿望：主语+过去时；表示过去的愿望：主语+had done；表示将来的愿望：主语+would/could do例句How I wish we students had more free time to relax ourselves!我们学生多么希望有更多的自由时间放松自己！句型 4Its high/about time that somebody did(should do)(should 通常不省略) 早就该例句Its time that you went to schoo
4、l.= Its time that you should go to school.你上学的时间到了。Its high time that we did something to improve our environment.该是我们为环保做些事情了。I think its high time that she made up her mind. 我想她该拿定主意了。句型 5 before “过了多久才”或“动作进行到什么程度才”。例句They walked about fifty miles to the west before they saw a village.他们西行 50 英里才
5、看到一个村庄。The workers worked day and night about three days before everything returned to normal.工人们连续工作 3 天才使一切恢复正常。句型 6It was+时间段+before“过了多久才（怎么样）”It was not long before“不久，就”例句It was five days before he came back.五天后他才回来。It was not long before he sensed the danger of the position.不久他就意识到他处境的危险。句型 7
6、in case of(+n.)“以防；万一”；in case that“以防；万一”（谓语动词用一般现在时态或 should+动词原形）例句In case of fire, what should we do?万一着火了，我们该怎么办？Please remind me about it in case I forget/should forget.万一我忘了，请提醒我。句型 8It 强调句型强调句的基本构成：It is/was+被强调的部分+that/ who（主要指人时）+其余部分注意 1这种结构可以强调句子的主语、宾语、状语（包括时间、地点、方式、原因等），但是不能强调谓语动词。原句的谓语
7、动词如果是现在或将来时态，用 It isthat/who；原句的谓语动词如果是过去时态，用 It wasthat/who；强调时间、地点、原因或方式时不要用 when, where 或 how，必须用 that。例句I saw him in the street yesterday afternoon.It was I that/who saw him in the street yesterday afternoon.（强调主语）It was in the street that I saw him yesterday afternoon.（强调地点状语）It was yesterday a
8、fternoon that I saw him in the street.（强调时间状语）It was him that/who I saw in the street yesterday afternoon.（强调宾语）注意 2强调句的疑问结构一般疑问句：Is/Was it+被强调部分+that/who?特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+is/was+it+that/who?例句 1I saw him in the street yesterday afternoon.When was it that you saw him in the street?Who was it that you saw
9、 in the street yesterday afternoon?Where was it that you saw him yesterday afternoon?例句 2I dont know when he will come back.I dont know when it is that he will come back.（宾语从句疑问词后用陈述句语序） How was it that you got in touch with Mr. Smith?你是怎么和 Smith 先生联系上的？ Through a friend of mine. 通过我的一个朋友。句型 91. 祈使句
10、（表条件）+or/or else/otherwise+主句（表结果） “否则；要不然”2. 祈使句（表条件）+and+主句（表结果）例句Hurry up, or youll be late for class.快点，不然不要迟到了。Think it over and you will find the answer. 想一想，你就会找到答案句型 10until“直到时候”；notuntil“直到才”例句You are to stay until/till your mother comes back.你得等到你妈妈回来。The meeting was put off until ten ocl
11、ock.会议推迟到十点钟。He didnt go to bed until his mother came back.直到他妈妈回来他才上床睡觉。句型 11 unless“除非，如果不”例句I shall go tomorrow unless it rains.如果不下雨，我明天去。I wont go unless he comes to invite me himself.除非他本人来邀请我，不然我是不会去的。句型 12while 引导的从句while 除了有“当/在时候”的意思外（注意：句子的谓语动词只能是延续性动词），另外的两层意思也是考查的重点：(1)while=although“尽管
12、，虽然”，引导让步状语从句；(2)while 的意思是“然而，可是”，常用来表达对比关系。例句While I admit that the problem is difficult, I dont think that it cant be solved.尽管我承认这个问题很难，但是我并不认为无法解决。Therere plenty of rain in the southeast, while theres little in the northeast.东南部雨量充足，而东北部则很少下雨。句型 13(1)疑问词+ever：whatever, whoever, whichever, whene
13、ver, wherever, however用来引导让步状语从句，相当于 no matter 和 what, who, which, when, where, how 连用。例句Whatever (=No matter what) may happen, we shall not lose hope.无论发生什么事，我们都不能失去希望。Whenever (=No matter when) it happened, it was certainly not yesterday.此事无论发生在何时，但绝不是昨天。(2)whatever, whoever, whichever, whomever 等
14、引导名词性从句，这时不能用 no matter+疑问词替换。例句Take whichever you want.你要哪个就拿哪个。We will do whatever we can to help him out.我们要尽力帮助他摆脱困境。倒装结构 句型 14全倒装句型(一)here, there, out, in, up, down, now, then, away 等副词放在句首，句子需要全部倒装。例句There goes the bell! = The bell is ringing. 铃响了!Here comes the bus. =The bus is coming. 汽车来了。N
15、ow comes your turn to make a short speech. 该轮到你发言了。Then came the hour we had been looking forward to. 我们期盼的时刻到了。注意(1)在这种情况下倒装仅限于不及物动词或 be 动词，像 go, come, rush, live, stand, lie 等。(2)主语是人称代词时不要倒装。如：Away he went. 他走远了。句型 15全倒装句型(二)表示方位的状语放在句首，句子全倒装；谓语动词多为 be, lie, stand, sit, come, walk, run, stop 等不及物
16、动词。例句In front of the house stopped a police car.房子的前面停着一辆警车。Around the corner walks a young policeman.拐角处有个年轻的警察在行走。Under the tree sat a boy of about ten.树下坐着一个大约 10 岁的男孩。句型 16全倒装句型(三)（表语）adj./v-ing/v-ed+（地点状语）+be（或其他动词形式）例句Present at the meeting were the manager, all the designers and the writer.出席会议的有经理，设计师和词作者。Sitting at the back of the classroom were several o
