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1、七年级(下) Units 912,遵义中考基础知识梳理类别课标考点要求词汇攻关1.high(名词)_2farm(名词)_3slow(反义词)_4mouse(复数)_5act(名词)动作_(名词)男演员_(名词)女演员_6person(形容词)_7wake(形容词)_8sheep(复数)_9cheap(反义词)_(副词)_10.thin(反义词)胖的_(反义词)浓密的_(比较级)_(最高级)_11potato(复数)_12love(形容词)_13nature(形容词)_14surprise(形容词)_15different(名词)_(副词)_(反义词)_短语归纳1.点菜_2许愿_3受欢迎，流行_
2、4给带来好运_5给奶牛挤奶_6骑马_7喂鸡_8在乡下，在农村_9总的说来_10.对感兴趣_11深夜不睡，熬夜_12跑开_13放风筝_14搭起，举起_15吃惊_16上上下下_17把弄醒_18切碎_句型再现1.“她长什么样？” “她留着长直发。 ”_？She _.2 “你需要什么？” “我还没想好。 ”7.然后导游教我们如何制作机器人模型。Then the guide taught us _.8礼品店里的东西这么贵。我一点都不喜欢这次行程。_ you like?_ yet.3你想吃哪种面条？_ would you like?4蜡烛的数量就是这个人的年龄。_ the persons age.5卡罗尔
3、拍了些照片吗？_Carol _？6 “上周的旅行怎么样？”“棒极了。 ”_ your trip last week?It was _.The things in the gift shop were so expensive.I _ like the trip_.9这就是为什么学习第二语言很重要的原因。Thats why _ a second language.10在那里我们架起帐篷，生火取暖并做饭。There we put up our tents and made a fire _ and cook food on.11但是我太累了，所以早早就睡觉了。But I was _ I went
4、to sleep early.12我们看见一条大蛇正在篝火附近睡觉。We saw a big snake _.语法结构一般过去时话题1.Physical appearance(外貌特征)2Food(食物)3.School trips(校园旅行)4Weekend activities(周末活动),遵义五年中考真题演练一般过去时( )1.(2012 遵义 33 题)Hello，may I speak to Zhang Jun?Oh，sorry！He _ to Guiyang.Ahas been Bhas offeredCwent词汇( )2.(2014 遵义 34 题)The book of po
5、ems written by Indian poet，Tiger，is so amazing that I cant _Aput it down Bput it offCput it out( )3.(2013 遵义 21 题)Soccer is popular all_over the world.Aafter Babove Caround( )4.(2011 遵义 30 题)I like the car very much，but I cant afford it because the price is too _Aexpensive Bhigh Cdear交际用语( )5.(2014
6、遵义 40 题)Excuse me，where is the nearest bus stop?_AI dont want to say anythingBGo straight ahead for 50 metresCIt will take an hour to go there单词拼写6(2014 遵义 85 题)It is _(luck) for him to lose his wallet and cellphone on the playground.7(2013 遵义 78 题)The _(act) of the movie To Young Ages celebrated th
7、eir success in Beijing.,遵义中考重难点突破What does sb. look like？句型 【考点抢测】1吉姆怎么样啊？_？他很棒，我们都喜欢他。He is great.We all _2你弟弟长什么样？_your brother _？他又高又瘦。He is _【满分点拨】What does sb.look like?这个句型是用来询问人的外部特征的，回答常用高矮、胖瘦、大眼睛、高鼻子等。即可用“主语系动词形容词”句式；或者“主语have/has名词”句式，意思是“某人长着” 。如：考点抢测第 2 题。提醒：询问人的外部特征时也可能用“What is/are sb.
8、like？”句型。这个句型除了用于询问人的外部特征外，还可以用来询问人的性格。如：考点抢测第 1 题。辨析 a little，little，a few 与 few 【考点抢测】few a few little a little3There are _books left.We cant lend you any one.4There is _ink in my pen.Please give me _.5I have quite _books on art.【满分点拨】few表“否定” ， “几乎没有”的意思，修饰可数名词。He has few friends here.这儿他几乎没朋友。a
9、few表“肯定” ， “有一点”之意，修饰可数名词。There are a few apples in the basket.篮子里有几个苹果。little表“否定” ， “几乎没有”的意思，修饰不可数名词。There is little water in the bottle.瓶子里几乎没水了。a little表“肯定” ， “有一点”之意，修饰不可数名词。Dont worry.There is a little time left.别担心，还有一点时间。Would like句型 6_(你想要) some coffee?No，thanks.7I _(想) you to have supper
10、 with my family.【满分点拨】用法归纳：would like 的用法would like 意为“想要” ，相当于 want，后面常接名词、代词和动词不定式作宾语，在陈述句中，常与主语缩写为：Id like，wed like，youd like 等。其常见用法有：would like sth.want sth.“想要某物”would like to do sth.want to do sth.“想要做某事”would like sb.to do sth.want sb.to do sth.“想要某人做某事”eg：I would like/want some oranges/to e
11、at oranges.我想吃些桔子。I would like/want you to meet my family.我想要你见一见我的家人。would like 做一般疑问句，为“Would sb. like/love？” ，比“Do you want？”语气委婉，常用于口语中。其肯定回答一般为“Yes，Id like/love to.”还可以是“Yes，please./All right.OK.”等，否定回答则用“Sorry”。辨析 hear，listen 与 sound 【考点抢测】hear listen sound8He _but he couldnt _what his mother
12、said.9Listen，the music _sweet.Its my favorite.【满分点拨】用法归纳：辨析 hear，listen 与 soundhear 可用作及物动词，也可用作不及物动词，意为“听见，听到” ，着重听的结果。常用句型：hear sb.do sth.听到某人做某事的全过程。hear sb.doing sth.听到某人正在做某事。be heard to do sth.被听到做某事，用于被动语态。He heard people speak so highly of him.他听见有人这样夸他。I can hear you asking an important que
13、stion.我能听到你在问一个重要的问题。She was heard to sing a beautiful song.别人听到她唱了一首优美动听的歌。listen 一般用作不及物动词，指“留神听，倾听” ，是有意识的动作。listen to 相当于及物动词，意为“听” ，表示专心致志地“听” ，后面一定要接人或物作宾语。eg：We must listen(to the teacher carefully) in class.我们在课堂上必须认真听(老师)讲课。sound 作连系动词，意为“听起来” ，常接形容词作表语。除接形容词外，还可接介词 like。eg：That sounds like a good idea！那听起来是个好主意。辨析 surprise，surprised 与 surprising 【考点抢测】10We were _(对吃惊) the good result.11She looked at me _(吃惊地) just now.12We _(对惊讶) hear he had left for London.13_(令我感到吃惊的是)，Mary hasnt returned my
