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1、黑龙江省宁安市东京城林业局第三中学高中英语黑龙江省宁安市东京城林业局第三中学高中英语 ModuleModule 6 6 WarWar andand PeacePeace VocabularyVocabulary 学案学案 外研版选修外研版选修 6 6学习目标:学习目标:学习与战争与和平有关的词汇、短语。 自学指导:自学指导:语境中运用本模块所学词汇 ,总结有关的词汇,联想记忆。 .单词拼写1. I _(鼓励)her to work hard and to try for the examinations.2. After six hours on the roof, the gunman _(
2、投降)to the police.3.One of the Muslims in the story was_(引述)as saying, “We believe in God” 4. _(武装)with the new machine, a search party went into the cave hoping to find buried treasure.5. He saw her and _(后退),too shy to speak to her.6. Ive been _ (辛苦)at this essay all weekend.7. Our_(策略)was to defen
3、d and then Counterattack.8. The_(全体人员)of that company is 3,000.9. There is some_(意见不合)as to whether the disease is curable.10. He is not only a writer but also a_(政治家)语境记忆单词: The news that the plane had crashed made us shocked. Despite the high mountains and thick forests,the rescuers rushed to the
4、scene for the rescue. They eventually saved many peoples lives,which made them feel all the efforts were worthwhile.The courage they showed in the rescue encouraged us all and left a lasting impression on us.II.知识详解 1.Abandon v& n放弃,抛弃,离弃,逃离;中止 (回归课本 P72)The situation at Omaha Beach was so bad that
5、the US army commanders thought about abandoning the invasion.奥马哈海滩的形势非常严峻,以 至于美军司令官都考虑放弃进攻了。 【例句探源】The old couple have brought up three abandoned children. (朗文 P2)The game had to be abandoned due to bad weather. (朗文 P2)Imogen had abandoned all hope of ever seeing her brother again. 伊莫金已经放弃了再次见到哥哥的全部
6、希望。 However,I think that one can abandon oneself to new experiences when overseas without treating ones training with abandon. 不过,我想一个人在海外时不防让自己沉溺于新的体验,只要不过于放纵而损于修养。 【易混辨析】abandon,desert,leave,quit 四者都含有“放弃,遗弃”的意思。(1)abandon 强调“完全、永远地遗弃” ,尤其是指遗弃以前感兴趣或负有责任的人或物。 (2)desert 强调“违背誓言、命令、责任、义务等” 。 (3)leave
7、 强调“离开(某地)或留下、遗忘(某物)” 。 (4)quit 强调“突然或不经意地放弃” ,常指“停止” 。The soldier deserted his country and helped the enemy. The 9yearold boy was abandoned by his alcoholic father. She quitted her job. He left his wallet in the classroom. 【即境活用】1The girl had to _ her journey because of her mothers illness. AAbando
8、n BLeave Cdesert Dquit2.The plan was _ when it was discovered just how much the scheme would cost. Areleased BDeserted Cresigned Dabandoned 2.occupy vt. 占领;占据;占用;占有(时间、空间);承担,担任;使忙碌于(做某事) (回归课本 P72)During the war,Germany occupied many countries,including France. 在战争期间,德国占领了许多国家,也包括法国。 【例句探源】While sh
9、e waited,she tried to occupy her mind with pleasant thoughts of the vacation.等待的时候,她尽量让自己沉浸在对假期的美好想象之中。 (朗文 P1412)Fishing occupies most of my spare time. 钓鱼占去了我大部分的闲暇时间。The Jackson family have occupied this apartment for the past six months. 过去半年中, 杰克逊一家住在这套公寓里。The man was occupied with ordering com
10、puter parts. 这名男子的时间都用于订购电脑配件了。 She occupied herself in cooking.She was occupied in cooking.她正忙着做饭。 Please state your name,address and occupation.请说明你的姓名,地址和职业。 【即境活用】 3Her interest in redecorating the big house kept her _ for a whole week. Aconstrained BDominated Crestricted Doccupied4.Danis is _ hunting for a new job and has no eye for his wife and children. Aoccupied in Bburied for Cabsorbed to Dengaged to 反思巩固:反思巩固: