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1、2017-2018 学年新目标人教版初中英语八年级英语上册学年新目标人教版初中英语八年级英语上册 Unit1 期中期末复习教案学案期中期末复习教案学案 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 一、知识点 1. go on vacation 度假 vacation 相当于 holiday ，但 vacation 表示长的 假期。 2. visit museums 参观博物馆 3. go to summer camp 去参观夏令营 4. something interesting 有趣的东西 1）something ，anything ，nothing ，every
2、thing somebody ，someone ，anybody ，anyone ，nobody ，everybody ，everyone 人的不定代词。 somewhere ，anywhere ，nowhere ，everywhere 2）、something special; somewhere wonderful. 3）、大家都到齐了吗？ 4）something ，somebody ，someone ，somewhere 的疑问句中，而 anything ，anybody ，anyone ，anywhere 用于否定句、疑问句及条件状语 从句中。如： 你做了有趣的事吗？（表疑问） 5.
3、buy sth. for sb. 或 buy sb. sth 如： buy some books for me. = buy me some books. 6. 提建议的句子： What/ how about +doing sth.? 如：What/ How about going shopping? Why dont you + do sth.? 如：Why dont you go shopping? 如：Why not go shopping?Lets + 如： Lets go shopping 如：Shall we/ I go shopping? 7. ride bicycles 骑自行
4、车 8. long time no see 好久不见 9 . most of the time 大多数时间 10. enough 如：I have enough money to go to Beijing. 我有足够的钱去 北京。She is not old enough to go to school她年龄不够，不能去上学。 11. enjoyable activities 令人愉快的活动 12. try paragliding 尝试滑翔伞运 动 13. 辨析： get to/reach/arrive 都是到达的意思 get to+地点=reach+地点= arrive at+地点（小）=
5、arrive in+地点（大） 注意：若他们后面要加地点副词 here, there, home 等，则不需要加介词。 14. nothing.but. 意为除. 之外； 只有，如：I do nothing but boring things like watching TV and the like. 我整天除了看电视什么也没干。 15. feel like 意为：感受到；摸起来 I felt like I was a bird. 我感觉我是 一只鸟。 It feels like a stone. 它摸起来像一块石头。 feel like doing sth.意为想做某事。如：I feel
6、like eating.我想吃东西。 16. 喜欢做;乐意做 过得愉快 =have fun/have a good time. 我想知道过去这里的生活是什么样的 18.Still no one seemed to be bored. 仍然没有人感到烦闷。其他表示状态的系动词有：feel(觉得）; keep （保持）;stay （保持）;look （看来像. ）; smell （闻起来）sound （听起来）taste （尝起来）-后面接 形容词 2 bored (adj)，意为感到厌倦的、无聊的,其主语是某人； ，意为令人 厌倦的、无聊的其主语是某物。 如： 我对这无聊的工作感到厌倦。 int
7、erested/ tired/ excited/ amazed/surprised surprised/ tiring/ exciting/ amazing/surprising 19. decide（v ）决定 decision(n) decide on doing sth. 决定做某事 如：Li Lei has decided to go to Beijing . 李雷已经决定去北京。 20. Because of the bad weather, we couldnt see anything below. 1 名词/代词/名短 因为工作的 because + 从句 如：我做这件事是因为
8、我喜欢。 二、重点句子 1. 你去哪里度假了？Where did you go on vacation? 2. 很久不见了。Long time no see. 3. 你去什么有趣的地方了吗？Did you go anywhere interesting? 4. 在那里我们拍了大量的照片。We took quite a few photos there. 5. 上个月你做什么特别的事情了吗？Did you do anything special last month? 6. 大部分时间我呆在家里读书休息。I stayed at home most of the time to read and
9、relax. 7. 你认为三亚怎么样？How did you like Sanya? = What did you think of Sanya? 8. 我给父母买了一些东西，但是什么也没给自己买。I bought something for my parents, but nothing for myself. 9. 你为什么不给自己买点东西呢？Why didnt you buy anything for yourself? = Why not buy anything for yourself? 10. 我真的没有看到我喜欢的东西。I didnt really see anything I
10、 liked. 11. 好像没有人感到无聊。No one seemed to be bored. 12. 这是我第一次去那里。It was my first time there. = It was my first time to go there. 13. 因为坏天气，我们不能看到下面的任何东西。We couldnt see anything below because of the bad weather. 14. 在我们到达山顶之前我们又走了两个小时。We walked for another two hours before we got to the top of the hill
11、. 15. 从山顶上看这个城市看起来很漂亮。The city looked wonderful from the top of the hill. 16. 我们班的每个人都带了一个包，里面有食物和水。Everyone in our class took a bag with some food and water. 17. 所有人都兴奋地跳上跳下。Everyone jumped up and down in excitement.三、本单元不规则动词 1.do did 2.go went 3. taketook 4.find found 5.tell told 6.get got 7.forg
12、et forgot 8.have had 9.drink drank 10.see saw 11.try tried 12.feel felt 13.ride rode 14.buy bought 15.feed fed 16.read read 17.eat ate 18.keep kept 19.bring brought 20.stop stopped 2017-2018 学年新目标人教版初中英语八年级英语上册学年新目标人教版初中英语八年级英语上册 Unit2 期中期末复习教案学案期中期末复习教案学案 Unit2 How often do you exercise? 一、知识点 1. -
13、How often do you usually go shopping? Sometimes/Twice a week. 有时候/一周两次. 1) go shopping 意为去购物。Go+ v- ing : 表示进行某项活动。如： Go swimming/ shopping/skating/skiing/fishing/climbing/hiking 2) 频率副词：always=all the time, usually, often, sometimes=at times , hardly ever, never (1).sometimes: 有时候；sometime ：某时；some
14、 times：许多次/倍; some time: 一段时间 a hard writer 努力地； 猛烈地 study/rain hard 3）how often 表示多久一次，是对动作的频率进行提问。其回答通常有：频率副词： always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never how often 次数时间段: 如：once or twice a week every 时间段: every day (每天) 区别：everyday （每天的；日常的） 注意：表示一次或两次时，一般用 once 和 twice 表示。如：once a mont
15、h(一个月一次) 而表示三次或以上时，则用数词times结构。如：five times a year (一年五次) 2. 由 how 构成的疑问词组的用法可数名词复数 如：how many programs how much+不可数名词。 如：how much coffee 但 how much=whats the price of.? 还有多少钱的意思 如： How much are those pants? (2)how many times: 多少次. 其答语表示次数。如：once ,twice，three times 等 (3) How old.? 询问年龄 如：How old are
16、 you? I am five. (时间) 常用 for two days，for three hours 等回答。 多长（某物的长度） 如：-How long is the river? - 10 kms. (5)how soon 用来询问过多久，多久以后，其答语是 in two hours，in three days 等。 如：How soon wil he come back？ In an hour。 3. 空闲的：Are you free tonight? 4. at least 至少 at most 最多 be free ： a free country freedom(n) 5. stay up 熬夜 免费的： wor
