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1、 2012 高考英语精选备考题库系列（含详解）高考英语精选备考题库系列（含详解） 单项选择（九）单项选择（九）备战备战 2012 高考，精选高考，精选 1000 道单项选择，希望对各位同学有帮助。道单项选择，希望对各位同学有帮助。2011.81My children are always arguing._AJust ignore them. BThats right.CAre you sure? DHow old are they?答案与解析：答案与解析：A just ignore them“别理他们；别管他们别理他们；别管他们” ，符合语境。其余三项均是答非，符合语境。其余三项均是答非所问
2、。所问。2The students asked _.Awhen is the sports meeting going to be heldBwhen the sports meeting is going to be heldCif was the sports meeting going to be heldDif the sports meeting was going to be held答案与解析：答案与解析：D 本题考查间接引语中的时态变化和语序问题。本题考查间接引语中的时态变化和语序问题。A 项时态和语序错误；项时态和语序错误；B项时态错误；项时态错误；C 项语序错误。项语序错误
3、。3While doing my homework，_.AI heard the doorbell ringBthe doorbell rangCmy mother came in Dmy mother was cooking答案与解析：答案与解析：A 只有当状语从句的主语与主句主语一致时，才能省略从句中的主语和只有当状语从句的主语与主句主语一致时，才能省略从句中的主语和 be动词，所以主句主语必须是动词，所以主句主语必须是 I，因此选，因此选 A 项。项。4The Smiths walked and talked along the road with their dog _ behind
4、them.Afollowed Bto followCfollowing Dfollow答案与解析：答案与解析：C 本题考查本题考查 with 的复合结构，的复合结构，dog 与与 follow 构成逻辑上的主谓关系，所以构成逻辑上的主谓关系，所以用用 following。5Its Sunday today；Im glad I _ go to school.Ahavent to Bdont have got toChavent got to Dwont have got to答案与解析：答案与解析：C have got to 的否定式为的否定式为 havent got to，而，而 have t
5、o 的否定式为的否定式为 dont have to。6The woods and the newly dug river through the campus_ the beauty of this worldknown university.Aadd up Badd toCare added up Dare added to答案与解析：答案与解析：B add up“加起来加起来” ；add to“增加；增添增加；增添” ；这两个短语均不用于被动语态，；这两个短语均不用于被动语态，由题意知由题意知 B 项正确。项正确。7It is said that these young people ca
6、me here _ making trouble.Awith the purpose of Bfor the purpose ofCon purpose for Dall the above答案：答案：D8Although the old scientist has finished the difficult experiment，he is still _the results.Agoing through Bgoing onCgetting through Dgetting about答案与解析：答案与解析：A 句意为：虽然老科学家已完成了那项困难的实验，他仍然在仔细检查结句意为：虽然老
7、科学家已完成了那项困难的实验，他仍然在仔细检查结果。果。go through“仔细检查仔细检查” 。9In order to make our city green，_.Ait is necessary to have planted more treesBour city needs more treesCmany more trees need to plantDwe must plant more trees答案与解析：答案与解析：D in order to 用来引导目的状语，句中的主语必须是动作的执行者，此处应用来引导目的状语，句中的主语必须是动作的执行者，此处应是是 we。10I c
8、ant help but feel very _ about the matter.Linda，my dear，tell me the truth.Oh，Mum，there is nothing between Tom and me.Aenthusiastic BscepticalCanxious Dconcerned答案与解析：答案与解析：D 本题考查本题考查 be concerned about sth.结构的用法，意为结构的用法，意为“关心；挂念关心；挂念” 。enthusiastic“热心的热心的” ；sceptical“怀疑的怀疑的” ，其后常与介词，其后常与介词 of 连用；连用；
9、anxious“焦虑的焦虑的” ，与题意不符。与题意不符。11One may never know the _ of knowledge without being educated.Apower BforceCenergy Dstrength答案与解析：答案与解析：A the power of knowledge“知识的力量知识的力量” 。force 主要指外力；主要指外力；energy“精精力；能量力；能量” ；strength“(人的人的)力量；力量；(物的物的)强度强度” 。12Though he was angry at the naughty boys rudeness，he _
10、himself and talked to him with patience.Apersuaded BpreparedChid Dcalmed答案与解析：答案与解析：D 本题考查词义的辨析，从该题从句意思本题考查词义的辨析，从该题从句意思“尽管他对那淘气男孩的粗鲁很尽管他对那淘气男孩的粗鲁很生气生气” ，结合后面分句意思，结合后面分句意思“他耐心地同他交谈他耐心地同他交谈” ，当然是，当然是“使自己平静下来使自己平静下来” 。13Do you know how long _ Mary before they got married?For about five years.Ahad he b
11、een in love withBhad he fallen in love withChe had been in love withDhe had fallen in love with答案与解析：答案与解析：C 问句作宾语用陈述语序；问句作宾语用陈述语序；fall in love with 可以用完成时，但不可以与可以用完成时，但不可以与“for时间段时间段”短语连用，故选短语连用，故选 C 项。项。14He asked me _ I would go to Beijing by air the next day.Athat if BifCthat whether Dhow答案与解析：答
12、案与解析：B that，if/whether 都是连接词，所以不能并用；都是连接词，所以不能并用；by air 已经明确了去北京已经明确了去北京的方式，故不选的方式，故不选 how。15_ the right decisions _ the future is probably the most important thing well ever do in our lives.AMaking; concerned BMake; concerningCTo make; concerned DMaking; concerning答案与解析：答案与解析：D 第一个空用第一个空用 making，动名
13、词短语形式作主语，表泛指现象；第二个空用，动名词短语形式作主语，表泛指现象；第二个空用concerning，意为，意为“关于；对于关于；对于” 。16How could you _ my sister so easily in the crowd?Because she stood out in her red dress.Apick up Bpick outCtake up Dtake out答案：答案：B17Did you see the boys yesterday afternoon?Yes.I saw them _ the fence when I passed.Aclimb Bcl
14、imbedCto climb Dclimbing答案：答案：D18You are late again，Tom?Sorry，but I got _ a heavy traffic jam.Acaught in Btaken inCput off Dheld by答案：答案：A19If he hadnt been so _ about his food，he would be healthier now.Aspecial BcuriousCparticular Danxious答案与解析：答案与解析：C be particular about 意为意为“对对挑剔挑剔” ；be curious about 意为意为“对对好奇好奇” ；special 意为意为“特别的；特殊的特别的；特殊的” ；anxious 意为意为“担忧的；焦急的担忧的；焦急的” 。根据句意选。根据句意选C。20Do you want anything else for your birthday?Nothing else.Im very _ with what youve bought for me.Asatisfying BdisappointedCcontent Dhonest答案：答案：C21
