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1、1机械设计英文名词机械设计英文名词 C 按英文名词字母按英文名词字母 排序排序abrasion, abrasive wear 磨料磨损 active force, applied force作用力 actual size实际尺寸 addenddum angle齿顶角 addendum齿顶高 addendum modification径向变位 addendum modification (for external gears)径向变位量 addendum modification coefficient径向变位系数 additive 添加剂 adhesion wear黏着磨损 adjusted
2、rating life修正额定寿命 aerodynamic bearing气体静压滑动轴承 air spring空气弹簧 angle drive角度传动 angle of contact包角 angle of transmission作用角 angular bevel gear 斜交锥齿轮 angular contact bearing角接触推力轴承 angular contact bearing角接触轴承 anti-friction bearing material减磨轴承材料 approach, engaging-in啮入 archimedes spiral阿基米德螺线 attitude
3、angle偏位角 auto-controlled clutch自控离合器 axial load factor轴向载荷系数 axial modification齿向修形 axial module轴向模数 axial pitch轴向齿距 axial plane轴平面 axial plane of wormwheel蜗轮轴平面 axial profile轴向齿廓 back cone背锥面 back cone angle背锥角 back cone distance中点锥距 back cone tooth profile背锥齿廓 back to back arrangement (rolling bea
4、ring)背对背配置（滚动轴承）balancing mass平衡质量 ball oscillating teeth滚珠活齿 ball screw滚珠丝杠 ball screw滚珠丝杠 ball bearing 球轴承2band brake带式制动器 base circle基圆 base helix基圆螺旋线 base tangent length公法线长度 basic profile基本牙型 basic rack基本齿条 basic rack tooth profile基本齿廓 basic rating life基本额定寿命 basic size基本尺寸 bath lubrication油浴润
5、滑 bathtub curve 浴盆曲线 bearing轴承 bearing axial load轴承轴向载荷 bearing bore diameter轴承内径 bearing bush轴套 Bearing characteristic number轴承特性系数 bearing liner轴承衬 bearing load carrying capacity轴承承载能力 bearing mean specific load轴承压强 bearing outside diameter轴承外径 bearing radial load轴承径向载荷 bearing ring轴承套圈 bearing se
6、ries (rolling bearing)轴承系列（滚动轴承） bearing width轴承宽度 bearing with solid lubricant固体润滑滑动轴承 belleville spring碟形弹簧 belt drive带传动 belt length带长 bending vibration弯曲振动 bevel gear锥齿轮 bevel gear with axes at right angles正交锥齿轮 bevel gear with circular arc tooth profile双重锥度齿锥齿轮 bevel gear with circular arc toot
7、h profile圆弧齿廓锥齿轮 bevel gear with standard taoered tooth profile正常锥度齿锥齿轮 bevel gear with straight tooth profile直线齿廓锥齿轮 bevel gear wuth 90 face angle平顶齿轮 block brake块式制动器 block chain块链 bobed bearing多油叶滑动轴承 bolt 螺栓 bottom clearance顶隙 bottom land齿槽底面 boundary dimension (rolling bearing)外形尺寸（滚动轴承） bounda
8、ry lubrication 边界摩擦3brake制动器 brake drum制动鼓 brake lining制动衬片 brake piece制动块 brake shoe制动蹄 brake-band clutch闸带离合器 bush chain套筒链 cage保持架 cam凸轮 cam contour, cam profile凸轮工作轮廓 cam follower 凸轮从动件 cam pitch curve凸轮理论轮廓 Cavitation wear气蚀磨损 center distance中心距 center distance modification coefficient中心距变动系数 c
9、enter gear中心轮 centric slider-crank mechanism对心曲柄滑块机构 centrifugal clutch离心离合器 centrifugal tension离心拉力 centrifugal force离心力 centrode mechanism瞬心线机构 Ceramic friction material 金属陶瓷 chain链条 chain coupling链条联轴器 chain transmission链传动 chainwheel, sprocket链轮 chordal height弦齿高 circular arc profile圆弧齿廓 circula
10、r helix圆柱螺旋线 circular-arc gear圆弧圆柱齿轮 Circulating lubrication循环润滑 circumferential backlash圆周侧隙 classical V-belt普通 V 带 clearance fit间隙配合 clevis pin with head销轴 clutch 离合器 coefficient of travel speed variation, advance- to-return time ratio行程速度变化系数 combined spring组合弹簧 common apex 公共锥顶 compensator (hydr
11、ostatic bearing)补偿器（静压轴承 compost bearing material复合轴承材料 compound planetary gear train 组合行星齿轮系 compound hinges, multiple hinges复合铰链 concave side凹面4cone pulley锥轮 conical pin , taper pin圆锥销 conical spiral圆锥螺旋线 conical spring截锥螺旋弹簧 conjugate flank共轭齿面 conjugate profile共轭齿廓 connecting link联接链节 Consistenc
12、y 稠度 constant loading恒幅载荷 constant rate (stiffness) spring等刚度弹簧 constant velocity motion curve等速运动轨迹 contact fatigue 接触疲劳 Contact fatigue接触疲劳 contact ratio重合度 Continuous lubrication 连续润滑 continuous system连续系统 contrate gear端面齿轮 controlled clutch 操纵离合器 conventional belt普通平带 convex side凸面 conveyor chai
13、n输送链 corresponding flanks同侧齿面 cosine acceleration motion curve余弦加速度运动轨迹 cotter pin ,split pin开口销 cotton belt编织平带 counterpart rack 产形齿条 couple力偶 coupled modes耦合振型 coupler, floating link连杆 coupling 联轴器 coupling with corrugated pipe波纹管联轴器 coupling with elastic spider梅花形弹性联轴器 coupling with non-metallic
14、elastic element非金属弹性元件联轴器 coupling with rubber plates橡胶板联轴器 coupling with rubber type element轮胎式联轴器 crank曲柄 cranked link chain弯板链 crank-rocker mechanism曲柄摇杆机构 crest齿顶 crew mechanism螺旋机构 cross recessed countersunk head screw十字槽沉头螺钉 cross recessed pan head screw十字槽盘头螺钉 cross-belt drive交叉传动 crossed hel
15、ical gear pair交错轴斜齿轮副5crossed roller bearing交叉滚子轴承 crossing point of axes轴线交点 crown gear冠轮 crowned teeth鼓形齿 cumulative error in pitch 螺距累积误差 cumulative fatigue damage疲劳积累损伤 curtate cycloid短幅摆线 curtate epicycloid短幅外摆线 curtate involute缩短渐开线 curvature correction factor (spring)曲度系数(弹簧) curved tooth bevel gear曲线齿锥齿轮 cyclic loading 循环载荷 cycloid摆线 cycloidal drive with small teeth difference摆线少齿差传动 cycloidal profile摆线齿廓 cycloidal-pin gear speed reducer摆线针轮减速器 cylindrical gear圆柱齿轮 cylindrical helical compression
