词汇记忆补充练习(替换练习)

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1、1Quick quiz 1: Choose the one from the four choices which has the closest meaning to the underlined word.1. The tardy progress of the work discouraged the foreman. a. rapid b. definite c. slow d. advanced 2. His boast that he was the strongest man in the village turned out not to be true. a. vaunt b

2、. vault c. vanguard d. vouch3. Death snatched him at a young age after he had had his first important novel published. a. prevented b. took him suddenly c. discouraged d. delayed4. The economy experienced a severe recession, i.e. decline in real output, during the first half of the period. a. outcom

3、e b. boost c. upshot d. reduction5. The schools good reputation has started to wane after the accident. a. transform b. decline c. snip d. growl6. He was disliked because his manner was always full of braggadocio. a. tricks b. baubles c. mischief d. boast 7. The defenders put up a stout resistance.

4、a. violent b. roundabout c. redundant d. feeble8. Despite the dangerous nature of the undertaking, the dauntless soldier volunteered for the assignment. a. stupid b. fearless c. careless d. discreet 9. The sick womans frail hands could hardly hold a cup. a. anile b. senile c. juvenile d. feeble10. A

5、 long and cordial relationship was kept between the violinist and his protege. a. feud b. controversial c. friendly d. magnified11. I know whats in the secret letter, for I took a peep while no one was looking. a. a look in a stealing way b. a look in a proud way c. a look in a cautious way d. a loo

6、k in a condemning way12. The youth glared defiance at the magistrate as he received a sentence of fifteen days in prison. a. looked sharply b. looked faintly c. looked with an wide open eye d. looked satisfactorily13. His extravagant habits soon exhausted all the money he had inherited.a. stingy b.

7、skimpy c. senile d. prodigal14. He envied people who enjoyed the comforts of which hed had to stint himself for so long.a. squander b. save c. decline d. dissipate 15. If you are to succeed as a salesman, you must first lose your timidity.a. pusillanimity b. audacity c. pride d. prejudice16. From af

8、ar on the warm breeze came the rhythmic chiming of church bells.a. gale b. mizzle c. hurricane d. gentle windQuick quiz 2: Choose the one from the four choices that has the closest meaning to the underlined word in each sentence.When he was retired into himself, he will be like a celestial spirit th

9、at has a halo around him.Aworldly Bearthly Cheavenly DagrarianShe is an excellent hitter and able to drive the ball beyond 200 metres.Aasterisk Bsuperb Cinterstellar DcosmicNo other man could be the occasion of such delightful aerial buildings as she had been enjoying for the last six months.Ain the

10、 sky Bin the sea Con the ground Dunderground2Astronomical sums of money are being spent on improving the means of destruction.Ageometric Bcosmopolitan Cextraterrestrial DgiganticA constellation is a stellar system.Alunatic Bastral Cterritory DgeothermalDeprived of its underground organizations in Am

11、erica, the German High Command resorted to audacious plans.Asubterranean Bgalactic Ccelestial DconstellateThe apathy with which for weeks Bertha had looked upon all terrestrial concerns was passing away before her increasing strength.Aperfunctory Bearthly Cgalaxy DdisastrousThe Moon reaches its abso

12、lute perigee once a year.Athe farthest point from the sun Bthe farthest point from the earth Cthe nearest point from the sun D the nearest point from the earthQuick quiz 3: Choose the one from the four choices that has the closest meaning to the underlined word in each sentence.It might have been co

13、nnected with the philanthropic desire of giving the criminals something to do.Acharitable Bcynical Cpopulated DepidemicSome parks are famous for their scenery; others have special significance for students of geology or cultural anthropology.Athe study of oceans Bthe study of mountainsCthe study of

14、human beings Dthe study of riversMany houses in the north are warm in winter because they are insulated so that the heat is not lost.Anauseated Bpetrified Cisolated DpolishedLater JMA relocated with high accuracy earthquake events in and near Japan.Apublicized Bresettled Cdepopulated DirritatedIf we

15、 are to read the history of the earth from the record of the marine rocks, we must know something of the sea.Aof the river Bof the lake Cof the mountain Dof the seaThe Council also affirmed the need to guarantee free navigation through international waterways.Aisotope Bpublicity Cinsulation DsailingBecause of nausea and his advice, she had not gone to the factory, but lay about worrying.Aseasickness Bmariner Celegance DepidemicAlthough isolated from British and American friends, he continued to have great influence on young peots.Apopulated Bpublished Cs

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