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1、大学英语六级考试常考词组of 词组 accuseof指控,控告近义词组：chargewith; blame sb. for sth.; blame sth. on sb.; complain aboutbe ashamed of 以 为羞耻assure sb. of sth. 向保证 , 使确信get the better of 打败, 胜过 (=defeat sb.) on behalf of 以名义 (=as the representative of) take advantage of 利用(=make the best of, make use of, profit from)be
2、capable of 能够, 有能的be capable of being +过去分词 是能够被的deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物dispose of 处理掉近义词组：get rid ofin terms of 按照 , 根据, 在 方面近义词组：with regard to be aware of 意识到,知道近义词组：be conscious of in view of 考虑到(=considering)in the view of 按的意思be cautious of 谨防in charge of 负责(某事) (=responsible for)in the cha
3、rge of 由管take charge of 负责管理(照顾)近义词组：be / become responsible forconvince sb. of 使某人确信近义词组：persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做at the expense of 在损害 情况下,以为牺牲in favour of 赞成in ignorance of 不知道be ignorant of 对不了解,不知道inform sb. of sth. 通知, 告诉be innocent of 无罪的,无辜的in the interests of 符合的利益 be interested in 对感兴趣b
4、e of the opinion 持有的看法to 词组 amount to 总计, 等于近义词组：to be equal toapply to 与有关;适用attach(to) 缚, 系 ,结attend to 注意,照顾attend on(upon) 侍候,照料近义词组：wait upon, look after, take care ofadapt oneself to 使自己适应于近义词组：adjust oneself to)be accustomed to 习惯于近义词组：be in the habit of, be used toin addition to 除外（还有）近义词组：a
5、s well as, besides, other thanadhere to 粘附; 坚持, 遵循近义词组：abide byconform tocomply withcling toinsist onpersist inattributeto把.归因于., 认为.是.的结果contribute to 有助于be entitled to 有权,有资格 exposeto使暴露于, 使受( 危险,风险)be indifferent to 对漠不关心 , 冷淡, 不在乎be inferior to 比差be superior to 比好oweto 把 归于stick to 粘着, 坚持subject
6、to 使受 .到 be subject (adj.) to 易受到的submitto 提交take a fancy to 喜欢近义词组：become fond ofyield to 对屈服,投降,让步,顺从in 词组 believe in 相信 ,依赖,信仰近义词组：have faith in；have trust indelight in 喜欢, 取乐take (a) delight in 喜欢干 , 以为乐(=take great pleasure in doing sth.) in any case 无论如何近义词组：at any rateat any priceat any cost
7、in case 万一 (=for fear that);in case of 如果发生万一(=in the event of) in the case of 至于, 就而言in no case 在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)in excess of 超过 (=more than) participate in 参加(=take part in) in the red 亏损,负债,赤字 (be) get out of red 不再亏损in search of 寻找in honor of 为了 .表示敬意in memory of 为纪念.in hopes of 为期待 .in pursuit o
8、f 为追求.in behalf of 为的利益in favor of 为赞成 in support of 为支持specialize in 专门研究, 专攻in step 步伐一致out of step 步伐不齐with 词组 comply with 遵守, 依从（考察该词组与 abide by, be faithful to, apply to 的用法）近义词组：act in accordance with （a demand, order, rule etc.) in accordance with 依照,根据近义词组：in agreement withbe acquainted with
9、 了解(=to have knowledge of); be acquainted with 熟悉do away with 除去,废除,取消近义词组：get rid of; abolishdo away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压be in sympathy with 赞同, 同情keep company with 和要好be in touch with 与有接触 , 有联系 be out of touch with 与没有联系或接触cope with 应付, 处理近义词组：deal withwith ease 容易 , 不费力( = easily) be fed up with
10、厌烦, 腻了be identified with 被视为与等同keep pace with 跟齐步前进part with 舍弃 ,卖掉(=give up, sell) for 词组 allow for 考虑到, 估计到近义词组：take into consideration;take into accountanswer for 对负责近义词组：undertake responsibility for;be liable for;take charge forhave an ear for 对.有鉴赏力近义词组：have keen recognition ofexchangefor 以交换on
11、 词组 on ones own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2) 自行负责 =at ones own risk3) 依靠自己 =by oneselfon account 赊账on account of 因为on no account 不论什么原因也不（置于句首，要求主谓倒装）act on 奉行,按照行动act as 扮演act for 代理from 词组 arise from 由引起(=be caused by) demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西deviate from 偏离, 不按办be distinct from 与截然不同
12、近义词组：be different from其他动介词组，重在辨析 abide by 忠于;遵守近义词组：be faithful toapply to sb. for sth. 为向申请apply for 申请apply to 适用.arrive on 到达arrive at 到达某地(小地方 );得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地( 大地方 );of account 有.重要性.takeinto account 把.考虑进去account for 解释, 说明.on account of 由于,因为. (=because of)adapt(for) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)in
13、 addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之have an advantage over 胜过have the advantage of 由于 处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事begin with 以开始to begin with 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) (=first of all)by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时 ; give birth to 出生blame sb. for sth. 因责备某人 blame sth. on sb. 把推在某人身上in blossom 开花 (
14、指树木) be in blossom 开花(强调状态) come into blossom 开花( 强调动作 )comparewith 把与比较compareto 把比作complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维)beyond dispute 不容争议的 ,无可争议in dispute 在争议中distinguish between 辨别distinguish from 把与区别开behind the times (思想,看法)落后于时代behind time 迟到, 晚点for the time being 暂时as a whole 就整体而论 (=in general) on the whole 大体上说(=generally, for the most part) against ones will 违心地 , 违背意愿地 at will 随心所欲with a will 有决心地chargefor 因 索取( 费用) charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有in contrast to/with 和形成对比
