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1、选修六 Unit 4Global warming(2010安徽高考)假如你将参加某英语杂志社开展的一次征文活动，征文的内容要求你在电视、手机(cell)和网络三者中，放弃其中一个并陈述理由。请你以“Which would you give up TV，cell，or Web？”为题，写一篇英语短文。注意：1.字数 100 左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_【满分作文】We are now living in an information age，in which TV，cells and the Web are widely used.It seems that many people
2、 cannot enjoy themselves without them.However，if I had to give up one of them，I would turn off the TV rather than switch off my cell or cut off the Internet.I could do without TV because few shows take my fancy，and therere too many commercials. Besides，most programs on TV are also available elsewher
3、e.As for cells and the Web，they are more necessary to me.I need a cell to keep in touch with my friends and family，and almost all information can be gathered on the Internet.【高级词汇】rather than 而不是cut off 切断commercial programs 营利性广告节目available 可以得到的 as for至于【佳句变换】1It is likely that if there were no TV
4、，cells or the Web，many people would not have a good time in their life.2However，if I had to give up one of them，personally I would turn off the TV instead of switching off my cell or cutting off the Web.3In addition ，we can watch most TV programs in some other way such as on the Internet.4But cells
5、and the Web are more necessary to me.词汇链条1_n种类；范围2 _vi.看一下；扫视 n 一瞥3 _adj.分布广的；普通的4 _adj.平均的5 _vt.拥护；提倡；主张6 _adj.随便的；漫不经心的；偶然的7 _n环境；情况8 _vt.使恢复；使振作9 _n现象_pl. 现象10 _n量；数量_n质量11 _vi.趋向；易于；照顾 vt.照顾；护理_n倾向；趋势12 _vt.反对；反抗；与(某人) 较量_adj.反对的；对立的13 _n结果；后果；影响_adj. 随后发生的；作为结果的_adv.因此；所以14 _vt.陈述；说明_n说明；说法；表白1
6、5 _adj.平稳的；持续的；稳固的 _adv.平稳地；持续地16 _n生存；存在_vi. 存在17 _n贡献_v贡献；投稿答案1.range2.glance3.widespread 4.average 5advocate6.casual7.circumstance8.refresh 9.phenomenon；phenomena 10.quantity；quality 11.tend；tendency12.oppose ；opposed13.consequence；consequent ；consequently14.state；statement 15.steady；steadily 16.
7、existence；exist17.contribution；contribute语境助记词不离句，句不离段Quantities of data and graphs indicate a steady widespread famine phenomenon as the consequence of the trend of advocating too much individual consuming.重点短语1_发生；造成2_上升；增长；升起3_导致4_即使5_继续6_忍受；容忍7_只要8subscribe to_9quantities of_10be opposed to_11on
8、 the whole_12on behalf of_13and so on_14put up_答案e about2.go up3.result in4.even if 5keep on6.put up with7.so long as8.同意；赞成；订购9.大量的10.反对 11.大体上；基本上12.代表一方；作为的代言人13.等等14.张贴；投宿.经典句式1_the earth is becoming warmer and that it is human activity that has caused this global warming rather than a random bu
9、t natural phenomenon.毫无疑问，地球正变得更加暖和。全球变暖是人为的，而不是随意的自然现象。2_we start reducing the amount of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases，the climate is going to keep on warming for decades or centuries.即使我们开始减少二氧化碳和其他温室气体的含量，在未来几十年或几个世纪内，气候仍会持续转暖。3It is OK to leave an electrical appliance on_you are usin
10、g it_，turn it off!只要你在使用电器设备，你便可以把它开着，如果不用就把它关掉！4_to make things from new materials，so，if you can，buy things made from recycled materials.用新材料来做这些东西要花费大量的能源，因此，只要有可能，就买那些用回收材料制成的物品吧。答案1.There is no doubt that2.Even if3.so long as ；if not4.It takes a lot of energy.短文填空Although cigarette butts are sma
11、ll，they are bad for the _1_.Over 1,600 billion cigarettes are smoked each year in China and large _2_of the butts are thrown away.Worldwide，about 4.5 trillion butts are littered every year.Apart _3_the fact that butts spoil the beauty of the environment，they_4_some very toxic chemicals.They find the
12、ir way into the water supply_5_they decrease the quality of the water and endanger_6_and animals that live there.Because there are so many butts and because they can_7_up to 5 years to break down，the toxic chemicals add up to a_8_amount.So，if people have to _9_，they should not throw away the butts b
13、ut put them in the rubbish bin _10_.答案1.environment2.quantities3.from 4.contain 5.where 6.plants 7.take 8.large9.smoke10.insteadquantity n量；数量a large/small quantity of 或 large/small quantities of “大量的/少量的” ，用以修饰可数或不可数名词。large quantities of 短语作主语时，不管后接可数名 词还是不可数名词， 谓语动词都要用复数。in quantity“大量地；很多 ”，一般在句中作状语。(1)Its cheaper to buy goods in_quantity/in_large_quantities.大批量购货较便宜。牛津(2)Huge quantities of oil were spilling into the sea.大量的石油倾泄入海。朗文直通高考看看高考怎么考Worst of all， I get a larger _of homework，compared (对比)to them.(2010福建卷短文填词)答案quantityc
