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1、1人教版模块六必背短语及句子Unit 1 Art Phrases.1. abstract adj.抽象的，深奥的 n.摘要（of ）v.摘录，提取，分离（from）abstract idea/concept 抽象概念 concretemake an abstract of the company account 作一份该公司的帐目摘要Salt can be abstracted from sea water.2. take aim at 瞄准achieve ones aim 达到某人的目标aim to do sth. 意欲/力求做某事aim (sth.) at sb./sth. （用某物）瞄准
2、某人/某物be aimed at 目标是；目的是He aimed the gun at a bird. 他用枪瞄准鸟a plan aimed at reducing road accidents 旨在减少道路事故的计划3. conventional morals 传统道德4. from an international perspective 从国际的角度in perspective 用透视画法5. in possession of 拥有in the possession of sb = in ones possession 为某人所拥有take possession of 拥有（占有）2be
3、 possessed of 具有（某种品质、能力）6by coincidence 巧合地 pure/sheer coincidence7controversial issues 有争议的问题8attempt to do sth=make an attempt to do.企图做某事attempted murder 谋杀未遂10. take the place of sb = replace 代替，取代take ones place 代替，取代；入座；就位in place of in place11. break away from 脱离，摆脱，放弃13. as a consequence =i
4、n consequence = as a result 结果 consequently 因此，所以as a consequence of =in consequence of=as a result of 由于的原因take/bear the consequence of ones action 承担行动的后果14. scores of 许多，大量314. delicate 微妙的, 精美的, 纤细的 , 脆弱的, The international situation is very delicate at present. Her delicate health needs great c
5、are. 虚弱的 The scientist needs some delicate instruments. 精密的a delicate fragrance/flavour 15. be allergic to sth 对过敏16. in the flesh 活着的, 本人be excited about meeting a famous scholar in the flesh.17. convince vt 使确信；使信服convince sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事convince sb. of sth. / that- 使某人相信be convinced. of st
6、h. / that- 相信We convinced Anne to go by train rather than by plane.I am convinced that he is telling the truth.18. exhibition n.展览，陈列；展览会hold an exhibition on exhibition/show/display19. be contemporary with 与 属同时期20.9. carve the meat into slices 把肉切成片carved wooden chairs 雕木椅子4carve out a new life/ a
7、 career 开拓新生活/一番事业12. would rather do sth （主语）宁愿做某事would rather sb. did sth. 宁愿某人做某事(现在或将来)would rather sb. had done sth 宁愿某人做某事(过去)21. every two years 每两年every second yearevery other year22on one handon the other hand一方面（但是）另一方面23Its evident/clear/ apparent that.Sentences1. Art is influenced by the
8、 way of life and faith of a people. 艺术受人们生活方式和信仰的影响。2. If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, people would not have been able to paint such realistic pictures. 如果没有发现透视法,人们就不可能画出如此逼真的画.3. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the 5impressionists
9、who lived and worked in Paris. 那些脱离传统绘画风格的印象派画家们在巴黎生活工作.4. When people first saw his paintings they were convinced they were looking through a hole in the wall at a real scene. 当人们第一次看到他的画时,他们确信他们是从墙上的一个孔看一个真实的场面.5. The garden of this lovely mansion is also well worth a visit. 这座可爱的花园大厦也是很值得一看的.6. I
10、n the Renaissance, new ideas and values took the place of those that were held in the Middle Ages.在文艺复兴时期,新的想法和价值观取代了中世纪的想法和价值观.7. People became focused more on humans and less on religion.人们的注意力更多地集中在人类本身,而对宗教的注意力减少了.8. They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and othe
11、r possessions, as well as their activities and achievements.他们高价聘请著名艺术家来为自己画相，画自己的房屋和其6它财物，以及他们的活动和成就。9. Nowadays, there are scores of modern art styles, but without the impressionists many of these painting styles would not exist. 如今，现代艺术风格已经有好几十种，然而如果没有印象派，那么这许多不同的风格就不可能存在。10. （一句多译）这个地方值得参观。This
12、place is worth visiting/a visit.This place is worthy of being visited/a visit.This place is worthy to be visited.It is worthwhile visiting this place/ to visit this place.7Unit 2 Poemsvn1. repeatrepetitionexposeexposurearrivearrivaladdadditionrefuserefusalexplainexplanationargueargumentcreatecreatio
13、ntransformtransformation变化，改观，改革transformer 变压器departdepartureadjncontradictorycontradictionflexibleflexibilitydreadfuldreadwarmwarmth2. tick8In the silence we could hear the clock ticking.While we waited the taxis meter kept ticking away.I have ticked the names of the people who have paid.3.concret
14、e adj.具体的 n.混凝土；凝结物Concrete is very strong and is used in many modern buildings.4. tease 取笑；招惹；戏弄Dont get upset. He was just teasing.He used to tease her mercilessly.Stop teasing that cat!We teasingly call him “superman”.5. sponsor sponsor the competition/the studentsponsor a new lawgovernment-spons
15、ored projects 政府资助9的He is looking for sponsors to support his plan.6. blankblank look/eyes/expression/face (vacant)a blank cassetteMy heart began to race and my mind went blank. 突然一片空白a vacant job/post/seat7. loadload the truck with coalThey loaded her with gifts.大量给予a load of= loads of =plenty of 大量，许多teaching/working load 教学/工作量bear the load of bringing up the childrenreduce learning burden/loadburden 指沉重、令人不快的负担；指精神负担时常有不堪忍受的意味II. Phrases 1. run out 10run out ofThe food is running out.He has run out of ink.With money running out,
