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1、大学英语一单词汇总New Words and Expressions 1off and on from time to time; sometimes 断断续续地；有时 possibility n. 可能（性） take hold become established 生根，确立 bore vt. make (sb.) become tired and lose interest 使（人）厌烦 associate vt. join or connect together; bring in the mind 使联系起来；使联想 assignment n. a piece of work tha
2、t is given to a particular person（分配的）工作，任务，作业 turn out produce 编写；生产，制造 agony n. very great pain or suffering of mind or body （身心的）极度痛苦 assign vt. give as a share or duty 分配，分派 anticipate vt. expect 预期，期望 tedious a. boring and lasting for a long time 乏味的；冗长的 reputation n. 名声；名誉 inability n. lack of
3、 power, skill or ability 无能，无力 inspire vt. fill (sb.) with confidence, eagerness, etc. 激励，鼓舞 formal a. (too) serious and careful in manner and behavior; based on correct or accepted rules 刻板的，拘谨的；正式的，正规的 rigid a. (often disapproving) fixed in behavior, views or methods; strict 一成不变的；严格的 hopelessly a
4、d. very much; without hope 十分，极度；绝望地 excessively ad. 过分地 out of date old-fashioned 过时的 prim a. (usu. disapproving) (of a person) too formal or correct in behavior and showing a dislike of anything rude; neat 古板的，拘谨的；循规蹈矩的；整洁的 primly ad. severe a. completely plain; causing very great pain, difficulty
5、, worry, etc. 朴素的；严重的，剧烈的 necktie n. tie 领带 jaw n. 颌，颚 comic a. 滑稽的；喜剧的 n. 连环漫画（册） antique n. 古物，古玩 tackle vt. try to deal with 处理，应付 essay n. 散文，小品文；论说文 distribute vt. divide and give out among people, places, etc. 分发，分配，分送 finally ad. at last 最终，终于 face up to be brave enough to accept or deal with
6、 勇敢地接受或对付 scan v. look through quickly 浏览，粗略地看 spaghetti n. 意大利式细面条 title n. a name given to a book, film, etc. 标题，题目 vt. give a name to 给加标题，加题目于 extraordinary a. very unusual or strange 不同寻常的；奇特的 sequence n. 一连串相关的事物；次序，顺序 image n. a picture formed in the mind 形象；印象；（图）像 adult n. a fully grown per
7、son or animal 成年人；成年动物 humor n. 心情；幽默，诙谐 recall vt. bring back to the mind; remember 回想起，回忆起 argument n. 论据，论点；争论 respectable a. (of behavior, appearance, etc.) socially acceptable 可敬的；体面的；文雅的 put down write down 写下 recapture vt. (lit) bring back into the mind; experience again 再现；再次经历 relive vt. ex
8、perience again, esp. in ones imagination 再体验，重温 violate vt. act against 违背，违反 compose vt. write or create (music, poetry, etc.) 创作 turn in hand in (work that one has done) 交（作业） command n.,v.命令，指令 discipline n. punishment; order kept (among school-children, soldiers, etc.) 惩罚，处分；纪律 whats more in add
9、ition, more importantly 而且，此外；更有甚者 contempt n. 轻视，轻蔑 ridicule n. making or being made fun of 嘲笑，嘲弄；被戏弄 open-hearted a. sincere, frank 诚挚的 hold back prevent the expression of (feelings, tears, etc.) 控制（感情、眼泪等） avoid vt. keep or get away from 避免 demonstration n. act of showing or proving sth. 表明；证明 ca
10、reer n. 生涯，事业；职业 seal n. 印，图章 essence n. the most important quality of a thing 本质；精髓 congratulation n. (usu. pl) expression of joy for sb.s success, luck, etc. 祝贺，恭喜 New Words and Expressions 2cabbie n. (infml) a taxi driver be lost in/lose oneself in be absorbed in, be fully occupied with 专心致志于 win
11、dshield n. (AmE) the glass window in the front of a car, truck, etc. （汽车的）挡风玻璃 cab n. a taxi 出租车 available a. able to be used, had or reached 可用的；可得到的 apologetically ad. showing or saying that one is sorry for some fault or wrong 道歉地，带着歉意地 or something (infml)(used when you are not very sure about w
12、hat you have just said) 诸如此类的事 go ahead continue; begin know/learn by heart memorize, remember exactly 记住，能背出 estimate vt. form a judgement about 估计 might/may(just) as well 不妨，（也）无妨 not much of a not a good 不太好的 keep up continue without stopping 保持 correspondence n. the act of writing, receiving or
13、sending letters; letters 通信（联系）；信件 practically ad. almost kid n. (infml) a child all the way 自始至终，一直 neighborhood n. 街坊；四邻 kind/sort of (infml) a little bit, in some way or degree 有几分，有点儿 lose touch 失去联系 a couple of 几个；一对，一双 guy n. 家伙；伙计 tough a. (infml) unfortunate; difficult; strong 不幸的；困难的；坚固的；坚强
14、的 on ones mind 挂记在心头 keep in touch (with) （与）保持联系，保持接触 come up happen, occur, esp. unexpectedly （尤指意想不到地）发生，出现 shrug v. lift (the shoulders) slightly 耸（肩） urge v. try very hard to persuade 力劝，催促 postpone vt. delay 推迟，使延期 reference n. 提及，谈到；参考，查阅 absolutely ad. completely 完全地，极其 absolute a. reunion n
15、. （家人、朋友、同事等久别后的）重聚 go by (of time) pass （时间）逝去 hang out (infml) stay in or near a place, not doing very much 闲荡；徘徊 every now and then sometimes, at times mostly ad. almost all; generally 几乎全部；多半，大体 awful a. (infml) (used to add force) very great; very bad or unpleasant 非常的，极大的；可怕的，糟糕的 choke v. （使）窒
16、息，堵塞 choke up become too upset to speak （因激动等）哽得说不出话；堵塞 destination n. 目的地 skip v. 略过，跳过；跳跃 sorrowful a. showing or causing sadness 伤心的，悲伤的 sorrow n. in the distance far away unpack v. take out (things) from (a suitcase, etc.) 打开 right away at once New Words and Expressions 3attitude n. 看法；态度 likely a. probable 可能的 ad. probably 可能 privileged a. having a special advantage 有特权的 privilege n. 特权 minority n.
