2014届高三英语大一轮复习 book 4 unit 1 women of achievement单元知识对点练(含解析) 新人教版

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1、1Book 4Unit 1Women of achievement.单项填空1As we all know,Charlie Chaplin was_man of great achievements,who was considered one of_greatest actors all over the world.Athe;the Bthe;/Ca;the Da;/答案C解析考查冠词。句意为:众所周知,卓别林是一位取得重大成就的人,他被认为是全世界最伟大的演员之一。a man of great achievements一位获得重大成就的人;第二空为形容词最高级前加 the。2If you

2、 do not know how to_yourself at table in a foreign country,you should copy the host.Adress Btell Cshow Dbehave答案D解析句意为:如果你在国外不知道就餐时如何做到举止得体,你就应该模仿主人。dress穿衣服;tell 告诉;show 展示;behave 举止。由此可以判断正确答案为D,behave oneself 举止规矩。3Doing half an hour morning exercise_her habit in the morning every day.Aare Bhas C

3、is Dhave答案C解析动名词作主语时,谓语动词需用单数。故选 C项。4A person of great_can usually achieve his goal.Ainstruction BinformationCdetermination Drecognition答案C解析句意为:有决心的人才会实现目标。determination 决心。instruction 教导;recognition认可。5Mr.Su is on his way to power with constant election_around the 2streets in Taipei.Abattles Bcamp

4、aignsCwars Dfights答案B解析考查名词词义辨析。这里指的是竞选活动,所以要选 B。6Some of the students have already learned enough English to_a conversation with a native English speaker.Acarry on Bkeep onCgo on Dhold on答案A解析考查动词词义辨析。carry on a conversation进行对话。keep on继续;go on继续,开始运行;hold on 不挂断(电话)。7Mr.Smith_these days.I think he

5、 should take a holiday before he burns out.Ahas been overworking BoverworkedChad overworked Dwas overworking答案A解析考查时态。结合本句中的时间状语 these days以及下一句中的时态可知史密斯先生这些天一直在过度工作,所以用现在完成进行时。8Have you been to the Great Wall?Perhaps not in my memory._,it might have been during my early childhood.AIf only BIf soCIf

6、 ever DIf not答案C解析句意为:你去过长城吗?没印象。如果去过的话,应该是在我童年早期。if ever如果(曾经)有的话;if only要是(就好了);if so如果这样的话;if not要不是的话。9People in Zhejiang are proud of_they have achieved in the past few years.Athat Bwhich Cwhat Dhow答案C解析考查名词性从句的引导词。引导一个宾语从句,并在从句中作谓语动词3achieve的宾语,所以用 what。句意为:浙江人对过去的几年里他们所取得的成就感到骄傲。10I failed ag

7、ain in the exam and only then_how much time I had wasted.AI realized BI had realized Cdid I realize Dhad I realized答案C解析应注意“only状语”置于句首,句子应该用倒装结构。根据时态应为“那时我意识到” ,所以为一般过去时,故选 C项。11It was foolish of him to_his notes during the test, and as a result, he got punished.Astick to Bkeep toCrefer to Dpoint t

8、o答案C解析句意为:他很愚蠢,在考试时参考笔记,结果受到了惩罚。refer to 参考,查阅。12The workers_the glasses and marked on each box “This Side Up” (2010大纲全国,22)Acarried BdeliveredCpressed Dpacked答案D解析句意为:工人们把玻璃杯装好,并给每个箱子标上“此面向上”的标记。carry扛,搬,背;deliver 递送;press 按,压;pack 包装,给打包。故选 D项。13_ the Internet is of great help,I dont think its a g

9、ood idea to spend too much time on it.AIf BWhile CBecause DAs答案B解析while 意为“尽管,虽然” ,引导让步状语从句。句意为:尽管因特网帮助很大,我认为在上面花费太多的时间不是好主意。14On his way to the airport,it_him all of a sudden that he had forgotten his passport.Ahit BknockedCoccurred Dbeat答案A4解析考查固定句型。It hits/hit sb.that.意为“某人突然想到” 。15The scientist_

10、 the behavior of the mice after they were given the drug.Alooked BobservedCnoticed Dwatched答案B解析由句意可知,此处是指从不同的角度观察并研究,observe 符合题意。.完形填空When I was in primary school,I got into a major argument with a boy in my class.I cant _1_ what it was about,but I have never forgotten the _2_ I learned that day.I

11、 was _3_ that I was right and he was wrongand he was sure that I was wrong and he was right.The _4_ decided to teach us a very important lesson.She _5_ both of us up to the _6_ of the class and _7_ him on one side of her desk and me on _8_.In the middle of her desk was a large,round object.I could _

12、9_ see that it was black.She asked the boy what _10_ the object was.“White, ” he answered.I couldnt believe he said the object was white,_11_ it was obviously black!Another _12_ started between my classmate and me,this _13_ about the color of the object.The teacher told me to go to stand where the b

13、oy was standing and told him to come to stand where I had been.We changed _14_,and now she asked me what the color of the object was.I _15_ answer, “White.” It was an object with two _16_ colored sides, and from his side it was white._17_ from my side it was the color black.My teacher taught me a ve

14、ry important lesson that day:You must _18_ in the other persons shoes and look at the _19_ through their eyes in order to _20_ understand their view.1A.think Bsuppose Cremind Dremember答案D解析从下文的 never forgotten可知,我记不清为何争吵。2A.lesson Blecture Cclass Dtext答案A解析从下文可知,多年前的那天我得到了一个教训,至今铭记在心。53A.told Bwishe

15、d Cconvinced Dallowed答案C解析be convincedbe sure,意为“确信,深信” 。从下文可知,当时我坚信自己是正确的,对方是错误的。4A.officer Bteacher Cdoctor Dparent答案B解析下文提到了 The teacher,My teacher,可知应选 B项。5A.told Bcame Cbrought Dwoke答案C解析bring 指“带到某处” 。其他选项不符合文意。6A.back BfrontCmiddle Dside答案B解析从下文的 her desk可知,老师把我们带到讲桌旁,讲桌应在教室前面,故选 B项。7A.planted BplacedChad Dfixed答案B解析place 意为“放置,安置” 。根据下文内容可知,老师让我们分别站(安置、放)在讲桌的两边。其他几个选项都不符合文意。8A.t

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