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1、 新目标九年级英语单元知识点、短语及句型总结 四河初中 Warren第 1 页 共 7 页Unit 11.check in : 在旅馆的登记入住 check out: 在旅馆结账离开.2.I dont know what I should do with the matter.=I dont know how I should deal with it.3. find + 宾语 + 宾补（名词 形容词 介词短语 分词等）例：I find him friendly. I found him working in the garden. He found the window closed. 4.
2、 get + 宾语+宾补（形容词 过去分词 动词不定式） 使某种情况发生例：Get the shoes clean. Get Mr. Green to come. I want to get my bike repaired. 5. join 加入某团体 并成为其中一员 attend 出席参加会议或讲座 join in 与 take part in 指参加到某项活动中去。6.have trouble/difficult/problem (in) doing. 干.遇到麻烦，困难7. end up doing sth 结束做某事， 如：The party ended up singing. en
3、d up with sth. 以结束 如：The party ended up with her singing. 8. Its +形容词+(for sb. ) to do sth. (对于某人来说)做某事 如：Its difficult (for me ) to study English. 句中的 it 是形式主语，真正的主语是 to study English9. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 10. be angry with sb. 对某人生气 11. go by (时间) 过去,流逝12. see sb. / sth. doing 看见某人正在做某事，强调正在发生
4、 see sb. / sth. do 看见某人做了某事，强调事情的全过程 13. regard as 把看作为 14 with the help of sb. = with ones help 在某人的帮助下15. too many 许多修饰可数名词 too many girls， too much 许多,修饰不可数名词 too much milk，much too 太,修饰形容词 much too old16. compare to(with) 把与相比如：Compare you to Anna, you are lucky.17. ask sb for help 向某人求助 18.get
5、excited 高兴，激动 19.look up (v + adv) （在字典.词典.参考书等中）查找，查询 20.make up 编造，虚构，化妆，打扮 21.break off 中断，突然终止 Unit 21.used to 过去常常做某事,暗指现在已经不存在的动作或状态 . 后跟动词原形. used to do sth.否定形式为: didnt use to 或 usednt to 疑问形式为: Diduse to? 或 Usedto?be/get used to doing sth.习惯于, to 为介词.2. as well as 连词, 不但 而且 强调前者. (若引导主语, 谓动
6、与前者在人称和数上一致)I as well as they am ready to help you.3. make sb./ sth. + 形容词 make you happy make sb./ sth. + 动词原形 make him laugh4.be/ become interested in sth /doing sth. 对感兴趣 interested adj. 感兴趣的，指人对某事物感兴趣，往往主语是人 interesting adj.有趣的，主语往往是物5. on 副词，表示（电灯、电视、机械等）在运转中/打开，其反义词 off. with the light on 灯开着6
7、.spend 动词，表示“花费金钱、时间，主语只能是 sb”spendon sth. 在某事上花费（金钱、时间， ） spend(in)doing sth. 花费（金钱、时间）去做某事 He spends too much time on clothes. He spend 3 months (in) building the bridge.pay for 花费，主语只能是 sb I pay 10 yuan for the book. cost (某物价值多少 ,主语只能是 sth) The book costs me 10 yuan. 新目标九年级英语单元知识点、短语及句型总结 四河初中 W
8、arren第 2 页 共 7 页 take 动词 有“花费”的意思，主语常常是形式主语 itIt take(s) sb. to do sth. It takes me a day to read the book.7. be different from 与不同 pay attention to sth. 对注意 9.give up doing sth. 放弃做某事10as + 形容词./副词as sb. could/can 尽某人的能力如：He ran as fast as her could. 11get into trouble with 遇到麻烦 12 in the end 最后 13
9、 make a decision 下决心14 to ones surpriseUnit 31. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事（主动语态）如：Mother allows me to watch TV every night.be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事（被动语态）如：LiLy is allowed to go to Qinzhou. 2.get sth. done(过去分词) have sth. done I get my car repaired. = I have my car repaired. 我让别人修好我的车 I want to
10、 have my hair cut.我要理发.3.倒装句: 由 so助动词(be/do/will/have)/情态动词主语意为：也是一样Neither/Nor + be 动词/助动词/情态动词+主语(前为否定) 表示与前面所述事实一致.She is a student. So am I. She went to school just now. So did I . She has finished the work. So have I She will go to school. So will he.Tom cant swim. Neither can John.4. stay up 熬
11、夜如. 5. the other day 前几天,不久前的一天.(用于过去时) every other day = every two days 每隔一天（每两天）5. agree 同意 agree with sb ，agree to do sth 6. keep sb/ sth. 形容词使保持.如：We should keep our city clean.（cleaning） Dont keep me waiting for a long time.7. have an opportunity to do sth., have a chance of doing sth 有机会做某事8.
12、at present 目前 . at least 最少 at most 最多9. have +时间段+off 放假，休息 如：have 2 days off , off 不工作,不上班,不上学,不值班.10. care about sb. 关心 Mother often cares about her son. 17.concentrate on 全神贯注做18. morethan与其说 不如说The man is more stupid than nervous.与其说那人紧张,倒不如说他愚蠢.19 only 处于句首,并后跟状语时,全句需要倒装 Only then did he under
13、stand it. his way can we learn English well. Only when she came home, did he learn the news. 20. be good for 对有益 21. achieve ones dreams 实现梦想Unit 41. pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 I pretended to sleep just now. pretend to be doing sth. 假装正在干某事 The students pretended to be writing when the teacher came in
14、.2. what if + 从句 如果 怎么办 ， 要是 又怎么样 如：What if she doesnt come? 3. add sth. to sth. 添加到 I added some sugar to water.4. 系动词与形容词连用 get nervous 变得紧张 feel shy 觉得害羞 look friendly 看起来友好5.plenty of 修饰不可数名词和可数名词，许多 They have plenty of food/ apples.6. get along ( with)进行，进展 The business is getting along very we
15、ll.相处 Do you get along well with your boss? 7. would rather do sth than do sth （= would do sth rather thando sth）宁愿，而不愿。否定形式为：would rather not do sthwould rather than = prefer to 但 prefer to 若连接两个动词，动词应为 v-ing 新目标九年级英语单元知识点、短语及句型总结 四河初中 Warren第 3 页 共 7 页He would rather jog than play football.=He prefers jogging to playing football. rather than = instead of 而不是（连接两个并列成分，前后对称） 。8. let sb. down 让某人失望 14. come up with sth. 提出,想出 如：He came up with a good idea. 9. by accident 偶然地，无意之中 11be f
