2008年度全国职称外语等级考试试卷a

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1、考试界()-考世界,全国领先的教育考试培训学习平台提供历年真题,模拟试题,专业课试题,教程,电子书下载,考试培训辅导课程等。每日更新!第1 页 / 共15 页2008 年度全国职称外语等级考试试卷卫生类 A 级第 1 部分:词汇选项(第 115 题,每题 1 分,共 15 分)下面每个句子中均有 1 个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定 1 个意义最为接近的选项。1 With immense relief,l Stopped running.A some B enormous C little D extensive2 The scientists began to accumulate

2、 data.A collect B handle C analyze D investigate3 Jack eventually overtook the last truck.A hit B passed C reached D led4 Sometimes it is advisable to book hotels in advance.A possible B profitable C easy D wise5 The reason for their unusual behavior remains a puzzle.A fact B mystery C statement D g

3、ame6 That guy is really witty.A smart B ugly C honorable D popular7 The world champion suffered a sensational defeat.A reasonable B dramatic C humiliating D horrifying8 It seems that only Mary is eligible for the job.A prepared B trained C qualified D guided9 This poem depicts the beautiful scenery

4、of a town in the South.A praises B writes C imitates D describes考试界()-考世界,全国领先的教育考试培训学习平台提供历年真题,模拟试题,专业课试题,教程,电子书下载,考试培训辅导课程等。每日更新!第2 页 / 共15 页10 The meaning is still obscure.A vague B transparent C alien D significant 11 Dumped waste might contaminate water supplies.A destroy B decrease C delay D p

5、ollute12 One theory postulates that the ancient Filipinos came from India and Persia.A assumes B expects C predicts D considers13 It is very difficult for a child to adhere to rules.A remember B follow C understand D learn14 I hope that I didnt do anything absurd last night.A awkward B strange C stu

6、pid D awful15 there should be laws that prohibit smoking around children.A forbid B advocate C inherit D withdraw第 2 部分:阅读判断(第 1622 题,每题 1 分,共 7 分)下面的短文后列出了 7 个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择 A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择 B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择 C。Sleep Problems Plague the Older SetOlder Americans often have

7、 difficulty getting a good nights rest. Its a huge qualityof-life problem,experts say,because contrary to popular belief,seniors require about the same amount of sleep as younger adults. “Sleep problems and sleep disorders are not an inherent(固有的)part of aging,” said Dr. Harrison G. Bloom,an associa

8、te clinical professor of geriatrics (老年病学)and medicine at the Mount Sinai School of Medicine in New York City. “Its pretty much of a myth that older people need less sleep than younger people.”Yet, in a study published recently in The American Journal of Medicine, researchers found that more than ha

9、lf of older Americans have problems 考试界()-考世界,全国领先的教育考试培训学习平台提供历年真题,模拟试题,专业课试题,教程,电子书下载,考试培训辅导课程等。每日更新!第3 页 / 共15 页getting the sleep they need.older people tend to have “sleep fragmentation,” meaning they wake up more often during the night, said study author Dr. Julie Gammack,an assistant professor

10、 of medicine in the Division of Geriatric Medicine at StLouis University.They also seem to get less “REM” sleep,the type of sleep during which rapid eye movement occurs,Bloom added.Its unclear what role these naturally occurring changes in sleep patterns have on persons quality of life,Bloom said. “

11、What is important,though ,is that older people often have actual sleep disorders and problems with sleep,” he said.And,experts say ,there is usually more than one cause.“Sleep trouble in older adults is typically associated with acute and chronic illnesses,including specific sleep disorders like sle

12、ep apnea(呼吸暂停)and restless leg syndrome that appear with greater frequency in older populations, ”said Michael V. Vitiello, a professor of psychiatry and behavioral sciences and associate director of the University of Washingtons Northwest Geriatric Education Center. Taking multiple medications,as m

13、any older people do,can also lead to fatigue and “ hypersomnia,” or being tired all the time,Bloom added.Another big problem,he noted,IS depression and anxiety “Those are very commonly associated with sleep problems.”Despite the prevalence(流行)of sleep difficulties in older adults,many patients Arent

14、 getting the help they need. As a result,problems like insomnia(失眠),restless leg syndrome and sleep apnea are underdiagnosed and undertreated,Bloom said.1 6. Sleep problems can seriously affect ones quality of lifeA Right B Wrong C Not mentioned1 7. it is true that older people need less sleep than

15、younger peopleA Right B Wrong C Not mentioned1 8 Younger people in America seldom complain of sleep disorders.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned1 9. The number of older Americans with sleep problems is not small.考试界()-考世界,全国领先的教育考试培训学习平台提供历年真题,模拟试题,专业课试题,教程,电子书下载,考试培训辅导课程等。每日更新!第4 页 / 共15 页A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned20. “Sleep fragmentation

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