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1、期中复习（Unit 4Unit 5）复习过程一. 重点单词Unit 41. ever adv.曾经；永远 2. message n.消息；信息3. suppose v.假定；认为；期望 4. nervous adj.神经紧张的；不安的5. true adj.真实的 6. lucky adj.幸运的7. copy v.复制；抄袭 8. own adj.自己的9. village n.乡村 10. area n.地区；地域的11. meter n.米；公尺 12. thin adj.稀薄的13. decision n.决心；决定 14. husband n. 丈夫15. college n.学院；
2、大学 16. start n.开始；开端17. influence n.影响 18. hometown n.家乡，故乡19. danger n.危险Unit 51. flower n.花 2. against prep.反对3. chance n.机会；机遇 4. tonight n.今晚，今夜5. window n.窗；窗户 6. explain v.解释；说明7. improve v.提高；改进二. 重点词组Unit 41. have a surprise party 开一个惊喜聚会2. be mad at 对非常愤怒，恼火3. first of all 首先4. pass.to 把传给5
3、. be supposed to 认为必须，认为应该6. do well in 在某方面做得好；擅长7. have a cold 感冒8. be in good health 身体健康9. get nervous 变得紧张10. end-of-year exam 年终考试11. report card 成绩报告单12. get over 恢复；克服 13. pass on 传递Unit 51. let in 允许进入，允许参加2. remind sb. of sth 提醒某人某事3. take away 拿走，拿开4. make money 挣钱，赚钱5. travel round the w
4、orld 周游世界6. be famous 著名，有名7. go to college 上大学8. make a living 谋生，以为生9. all the time 一直，总是10. all over the world 全世界11. laugh at sb.嘲笑某人三. 重点句子Unit 41. I am mad at Marcia. She said she was mad at Marcia.2. I am having a party for Lana. She said she was having a party for Lana.3. I go to the beach e
5、very Saturday. He said he went to the beach every Saturday.4. I will call you tomorrow. He told me he would call me tomorrow / the next day.5. I can speak three languages. She said she could speak three languages.Unit 51. I think Ill ride my bike. If you do, youll be late.2. I think Im going to stay
6、 at home. If you do, youll be sorry.四. 重点语法1. 间接引语直接引语和间接引语：直接引用别人的话表达意思，称为直接引语；用自己的话转述别人的话，称为间接引语。直接引语和间接引语中动词形式的变化形式如下：直接引语 间接引语I am mad at Marcia.I am having a party for Lana.I go to the beach every Saturday.She said she was mad at Marcia.She said she was having a party for Lana.He said he went t
7、o the beach every I will call you tomorrow.I can speak three languages.Saturday.He told me he would call me tomorrow.She said she could speak three languages.（1）直接引语变成间接引语时，几个主要时态的变化规律直接引语 间接引语一般现在时 一般过去时一般将来时 过去将来时现在进行时 过去进行时（2）直接引语变成间接引语时，一些词汇的变化规律直接引语1. am / is2. are3. have / has4. will5. can6. m
8、ay间接引语1. was2. were3. had4. would5. could6. might在间接引语中除了注意时态，人称和时间状语的变化外，陈述句的句型，语序没有变化，只是要在陈述句前加连词 that，它常常被省略，不在句子中担任成分。eg. She said to me, “I like English very much.”- She said ( that ) she liked English very much.当引用的句子是一般疑问句，转述为间接引语时，要把一般疑问句句型转换为陈述句句型，同时在句子前面加上 if 或 whether。eg. My friend asked
9、me, “Do you like English?”- My friend asked me if / whether I liked English.当引用的句子是祈使句时，那么间接引语要改用动词不定式表示。句型：肯定句：tell / ask .sb. to do sth.否定句：tell / ask .sb. not to do sth.eg. The teacher said, “Dont be late again.”- The teacher told the students not to be late again.把特殊疑问句转述为间接引语时，要特别注意语序的变化。它的语序转换
10、为陈述句语序，要以疑问词开头（并注意此时不能用 that）。eg. Mary asked me, “Who is she?” - Mary asked me who she was.2. 由 if 引导的条件状语从句if 用做连词时，可以表示“如果；假如”，用来引导一个条件状语从句。eg. I will go if he asks me.If you eat bad food, you may be ill.在主句和条件状语从句中的动词都表示将来的动作时，主句中常用一般将来时，但从句中常用一般现在时。eg. We will come to see you if we have time.You
11、 wont be able to pass the exam if you dont work hard.五. 知识点讲解1. Im mad at Marcia.我生玛茜娅的气。“mad”在此意为“生气的，愤怒的”，be mad at.意思是“生的气”，“对发怒”，相当于 be angry with。eg. The teacher was mad at the boy.The teacher was angry with the boy.be mad about 意为“对迷的发狂”eg. I am mad about collecting stamps.get mad 意为“变疯，变的恼怒”e
12、g. I got mad yesterday because of his lie.2. Lana said she would bring some drinks and snacks to your house.“bring.to.”表示“（从别处把某人或某物）带来”。bring 的反义词是 take，表示把某人或某物“带走（到别处）”。eg. Please bring the book to school tomorrow.Please take the empty cup away.3. Im good at speaking.be good at 意为“擅长于”“在方面做的好 ”，相
13、当于 do well in，后跟名词，动名词，代词。eg. She is good at singing.She does well in singing.Im better at reading than listening.I can do better in math.4. Im sorry to hear that he had a cold last week. I hope you are in good health.听说他上周感冒了，我很难过，我希望你身体健康。be sorry to do sth.意为 “对感到很难过” eg. Im sorry to break the wi
14、ndow.Im sorry to hear of the news.5. I always get nervous.我总是很紧张。get nervous 的用法get nervous“感到紧张不安的；易激动的 ”get 为系动词，nervous 为形容词，作表语。也可以说成： be nervous 或 feel nervous。eg. Jenny is a shy girl. She always gets nervous while talking with strangers.Im nervous about the exams.Take it easy. Dont be nervous.
15、6. I had a hard time with science this semester, and I wasnt surprised to find my worst report card was from my science teacher.这学期我在自然方面学习很吃力，看到我最差的成绩单是来自我的自然老师时，我一点也不吃惊。（1）have a hard time with sth 意为“在某方面感到很困难”eg. She had a hard time with English Classes.（2）have a hard time with sb.意为“和某人关系处得非常不好
16、 ”eg. Peter had a hard time with his father.7. I said that was OK and that I was sure shed get over it.我说那好吧，我确信她会恢复的。“get over”表“恢复，克服”eg. I am sure you can get over this difficulty.Its almost done. Lets get it over.8. If you wear jeans, we wont let you in.如果你穿牛仔装，我们将不让你进去。（1）jeans“牛仔裤”，总是复数名词，表示一条牛仔裤时用 a piece of jeans.类似的词还有：shorts, pants, trousers, glasses 等。（2）let 表示让某人做某事，让某
