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1、Unit 2 The Olympic Games 奥运会,. 单词盘点根据词性和汉语意思写出词汇1. _ (adj. ) 古代的；古老的2. _ (n. ) 志愿者；志愿兵 （adj. ） 志愿的；义务的 （vt. &vi. ） 自愿,ancient,volunteer,3. _ (vt. ) 做东；主办；招待 (n. ) 主人4. _ (vt. ) 取代；替换；代替5. _ (adj. ) 快的；迅速的6. _ (vt. &vi. ) 收费；控诉 (n. ) 费用；主管7. _ (adj. ) 物理的；身体的8. _ (vi. ) 讨价还价；讲条件 (n. ) 便宜货,host,replac
2、e,swift,charge,physical,bargain,9. _ (vi. &vt. ) 应受(报答或惩罚)；值得10. _ (vi. ) 比赛；竞争 _ (n. ) _ (adj. )竞争的，有竞争性的 _ （n. ）竞争者11. _ (adj. )规则的；定期的；常规的 _ (n. )规则；规章制度12. _ (n. ) 基础；根据 _ (pl. ) _ （adj. ）基本的，基础的,deserve,compete,competition,competitive,competitor,regular,regulation,basis,bases,basic,13. _ (vt. &
3、vi. )容许；承认；接纳 _ (n. )准入；准许14. _ (n. ) 责任；职责 _ (adj. )有责任心的15. _ (vt. &vi. ) 做广告；登广告 _ (n. ) 广告商 _ (n. )广告,admit,admission,responsibility,responsible,advertise,advertiser,advertisement,【品词自测】根据所给词的适当形式填空Our school will send you to _ in the election. We are sure you will be more _ than the other _. (c
4、ompete)Well be _ for your safety and you need to take _ for your actions. (responsible) _ are supposed to be honest with the _. If you _ your goods in a dishonest way, you will be fined up to 50, 000 yuan. (advertise),compete,competitive,competitors,responsible,responsibility,Advertisers,advertiseme
5、nts,advertise,. 短语回放1. 参加（比赛，竞赛） _2. 参加；参与 _3. 代表；象征；表示 _4. 也；又；还 _5. 主管；看管 _6. 故意地；蓄意地 _,compete in,take part in,stand for,as well,in charge,on purpose,7. 与某人达成协议 _ 8. 拾起；接收；搭车；恢复；好转；（偶然）学会 _9. 计算出；理解；解决；锻炼 _10. 陆续地；一个接一个地 _11. 定期地；经常地 _12. 除之外 _,make a bargain with sb.,pick up,work out,one after a
6、nother,on a regular basis,apart from,. 句式扫描1. . . . and both are held _ （每四年） on a regular basis. 2. No other countries could join in, _ （奴隶和妇女也不能参加）! 3. Women are _ （不但允许）, _ _（而且在中发挥重要作用）gymnastics, athletics, team sports and. . .,every four years,nor could slaves or women,not only allowed,but pla
7、y a very,important role in,4. _ （这是一种巨大的责任） but also a great honour to be chosen. 5. Theres _ among countries to host the Olympics _ (跟争夺奥运奖牌一样激烈).,Its a great responsibility,as to win Olympic medals,as much competition,【仿句自测】根据下面句式仿写句子neither, nor在句首引导倒装句仿写：我没看过这部电影，玛丽也没看过。not only. . . but (also).
8、 . . 不仅而且仿写：我不但会游泳, 而且会滑冰。,I havent seen the film，nor/neither has Mary.,I can not only swim but (also) skate.,as much + 不可数名词/a(an) + 单数名词 + as . . . “和(程度上)是一样的”仿写：他对数学与英语同样感兴趣。,He has as much interest in maths as in English.,核心要点,1. compete vi. 比赛；竞争（1）compete with/against sb. for sth. 为争取某物和某人竞争c
9、ompete with sb. /sth. 与媲美，比得上compete in 参加比赛/竞争compete to do sth. 竞争做某事,（2）competition n. 比赛competitive adj. 有竞争力的competitor n. 比赛者；对手,We cant compete with them on price. 我们在价格上无法与他们竞争。Nobody can entirely keep away from this competitive world. 没有人能够完全远离这个竞争的社会。Zhang Yining and Wang Nan _ _ the 29th
10、Olympic Games. 张怡宁和王楠参加了第29届奥运会。,competed in,【助记】 As the youngest competitor, I had to compete in the writing contest against 20 other top students for the annual writing award. I must be very competitive to be the winner. 作为最年轻的比赛者，我必须和另外20个顶尖的学生在写作比赛中去竞争以争得这场年度的写作奖；要成为获胜者，我必须有很强的竞争力。,2. admit vt.
11、&vi. 容许；承认；接纳（1）admit+ n. /doing（having done）/that-clause 承认某事/（已经）做了某事admit to sth. /to doing sth. 承认admit sb. /sth. to be 承认某人/某物是It is admitted that. . . 人们公认,（2）admit sb. to/into. . . 准许某人进入（或加入）be admitted as 作为被接受be admitted to/into 被录取，被接收（3）admission n. 准许进入；入场券； 入场费；承认He was admitted as a member of the table tennis team. 他被接受为乒乓球运动员。,
