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1、2013 英语课堂导学案提纲 编号：095 必修 1（20150000） 编制：英语组 执笔人：张晗 审核：英语组 第 1 页 共 5 页装订线一轮复习 Book1 Unit4 EarthquakesPeriod1 vocabulary班级： 姓名： 小组： 评价： Learning goals: Master the usage of the important words. Key and difficult points: rise; burst; shock; bury; judgeLearning methods: self-study, group work, repeating
2、Step1. Lead-in (3mins) (Recite the words and check them.)1. injure vt. 伤害；损伤 injury n. 伤害 injured adj.受伤的 the injured 伤员（一类人）2. useless adj. 无用的，无益的 useful adj. 有用的 use n. 用途，利用3. rescue vt. 援救，营救 rescuer n. 救援者4. suffering n. 苦难，痛苦 suffer v. 受苦，遭受痛苦5. nation n. 国家，民族 national adj. 国家的，民族的，人民的6. sho
3、ck vt./vi 使震惊，震动 shock n. 休克，打击，震惊shocked adj. 感到震惊的 shocking adj. 令人震惊的7. trap vt.使陷入困境 be trapped in 被困 trap n. 陷阱，困境8. frighten vt. 使惊吓，吓唬 frightened adj . 感到害怕的 frightening adj. 令人害怕的Step2.Thinking (13mins) 【深入学习】1. rise (rose, risen)vi. (太阳、月亮、物价 ) 上升n. 上升，上涨【词义辨析】 rise, raise, ariserise vi.（日、
4、月）升起；（物价）上升；起床、起身；无被动语态rose, risenraise vt. 举起，提出，饲养，种植，募集（钱财等） raised; raisedarise vi. 呈现，出现，发生 arose; arisen【直击高考】用 rise, raise, arise 的适当形式填空： 1) Hes used to _early in the morning.(起床) 2) Prices _/_sharply since last year.（提高）2013 英语课堂导学案提纲 编号：095 必修 1（20150000） 编制：英语组 执笔人：张晗 审核：英语组 第 2 页 共 5 页3)
5、 Tom _his hand as if to say something.（举起）4) A new difficulty has _.（出现）2. burst vi./ n. 爆裂;爆发burst out crying/laughing = burst into tears/laughter 突然大哭/笑起来burst with anger/grief/joy 勃然大怒/ 悲痛欲绝/乐不可支burst into someplace 突然破门而入1)（ 2013 江西高考阅读理解 A）The other two boys jumped up with fight, staring at Tom
6、. Suddenly they burst out laughing. 2)He burst with anger when he found out the truth.3) He burst into the room.3. ruin n. U废墟；毁灭；崩溃 C(pl.) 废墟；遗迹 vt.毁灭；（使）破产in ruins 成为废墟；严重受损；破败不堪 be/lie in ruins All the towns were in ruins after the earthquake.【直击高考】1) Years of fighting have left the area _ _. 2)
7、The heavy rain ruined our holiday.(翻译)_4. suffer 受苦，受难；遭受损失；经历；忍受suffer pain/stress/loss/damage/injure/hunger/violence/failure/defeatsuffer from illness/headache1) Toms legs were badly hurt and he suffered great pain. 2) Do you often suffer from headaches?【直击高考】(上海春季高考) Having suffered from heart di
8、sease for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.5. injure vt. 损害；伤害 injury n. 伤害，损伤 do an injury to sb.injured adj.受伤的 the injured 伤员（一类人）be slightly/seriously/badly injured 受伤很轻/很严重/ 很重【词义辨析】hurt, injure, wound hurt vi.肉体上的疼痛; vt. 精神上、感情上的伤害。injure 一般指意外或事故而受伤。w
9、ound 刀伤，枪伤等肉体上受到的伤害，或精神上有强烈的疼痛感。2013 英语课堂导学案提纲 编号：095 必修 1（20150000） 编制：英语组 执笔人：张晗 审核：英语组 第 3 页 共 5 页【直击高考】用 hurt, injure, wound 的适当形式填空。1) He his left arm in a car accident.2) His words me deeply.3) My injured left leg still _.4) The young man was _in the fighting.6. shock vt. & vi.使震惊；震动 n. 休克；打击；
10、震惊shocked adj. （人）感到吃惊的； shocking （物）令人惊讶的be shocked at/by/that 对感到吃惊be shocked to do 深感意外地去做be a shock to sb. 对来说是个打击1)I was shocked to know he was injured. 2)We were all shocked at the news of his death.3)Everyone was shocked that he had been caught. 【直击高考】1) When Salinger learned that a car park
11、was to be built on the land, the middle-aged writer was shocked(震惊) and quickly bought the neighboring area to protect it. (2012. 辽宁，阅读理解 A)2) All the people present at the meeting felt _ at the_news.3) The news of his death was _ to us.7. bury vt. 埋葬；隐藏；使沉浸，使专心bury sth. in 把某物埋在bury oneself in(doin
12、g) sth. = be buried in (doing) sth. 埋头于，专心于Since she left, he has been buried in his work.= Since she left, he has buried himself in his work.【直击高考】1)_himself in the newspaper, he didnt notice what was happening.A. Having buried B. Burying C. Buried D. To be buried 2)She sat there, _in thought.A. ha
13、ving buried B. burying C. buried D. to be buried 【方法总结】 “专心于”be absorbed in concentrate onbe involved in apply oneself tobe engaged in fix/focus ones attention on2013 英语课堂导学案提纲 编号：095 必修 1（20150000） 编制：英语组 执笔人：张晗 审核：英语组 第 4 页 共 5 页be devoted to devote oneself tobe buried in bury oneself input ones h
14、eart into8. Congratulations! n. 祝贺；恭喜congratulate sb. on sth. 祝贺某人某事celebrate sth. 庆祝 1)He congratulated me on my graduation.2) Today is her birthday, so were going to celebrate it.9. judge n.裁判员；法官 vt. 断定；判断；判决judge from/by 从来判断as far as I can judge 据我判断，我认为必会in ones judgement 以某人看来，按某人的看法延伸 judging from/by 从上看，根据判断【特别提醒】judging from/by置于句首用作状语，形式不受主语的限制，构成独立成分，类似用法还有：generally speaking, frankly speaking 等。【直击高考】1) _ (就我判断)，
