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1、局部解剖学英中文索引abdominal cavity 腹腔accessory hemiazygos vein 副半奇静脉accessory nerve 副神经accessory pancreatic duct 副胰管accessory phrenic nerve 副膈神经accessory spleen 副脾adductor canal 收肌管adductor tendinous opening 收肌腱裂孔ansa cervicalis 颈袢anterior axillary line 腋前线anterior cervical lymph nodes 颈前淋巴结anterior cranial
2、 fossa 颅前窝anterior esophageal plexus 食管前丛anterior interventricular branch 前室间支anterior interventricular groove 前室间沟anterior jugular vein 颈前静脉anterior median line 前正中线anterior mediastinum 前纵隔anterior spinal artery 脊髓前动脉anterior vagal trunk 迷走神经前干anterior/posterior superior pancreaticoduodenal artery
3、胰十二指肠上前、后动脉anterior cutaneous branches of femoral nerve 股神经前皮支anterior talofibular ligament 距腓前韧带anterior tibial artery 胫前动脉anterior tibial veins 胫前静脉anteroinferior sinus of pericardium 心包前下窦anus 肛门aortic arch 主动脉弓aortic hiatus 主动脉裂孔aortic isthmus 主动脉峡apex of lung 肺尖appendicular artery 阑尾动脉arch of f
4、oot 足弓arch of thoracic duct 胸导管弓arcuate line 弓状线areola of breast 乳晕arteria thyroidea ima 甲状腺最下动脉arterial ligament 动脉韧带artery of penis 阴茎动脉ascending colon 升结肠atlantoaxial joint 寰枢关节auriculotemporal nerve 耳颞神经axillary fossa 腋窝axillary lymph nodes 腋淋巴结axillary nerve 腋神经axillary vein 腋静脉azygos vein 奇静脉b
5、are area of liver 肝裸区base of lung 肺底basilic vein 贵要静脉bicipital aponeurosis 肱二头肌腱膜bifurcation of trachea 气管杈brachial artery 肱动脉brachial plexus 臂丛brachial veins 肱静脉brachiocephalic trunk 头臂干brachiocephalic vein 头臂静脉breast 乳房broad ligament of uterus 子宫阔韧带bronchial artery 支气管动脉bronchial vein 支气管静脉broncho
6、pulmonary lymph node 支气管肺淋巴结bronchopulmonary segment 支气管肺段buccal artery 颊动脉buccal branches 颊支buccal nerve 颊神经buccopharyngeal fascia 颊咽筋膜bulb of vestibule 前庭球bulbo-urethral gland 尿道球腺calcaneofibular ligament 跟腓韧带capsule of prostate 前列腺囊cardiac apex 心尖cardiac base 心底cardinal ligament of uterus 子宫主韧带ca
7、rina of trachea 气管隆嵴carotid sheath 颈动脉鞘carotid glomus 颈动脉小球carotid sinus 颈动脉窦carotid triangle 颈动脉三角carotid tubercle 颈动脉结节carpal canal 腕管cauda equina 马尾cavernous sinus 海绵窦cecum 盲肠celiac trunk 腹腔干central tendon 中心腱cephalic vein 头静脉cerebe11omedu11ary cistern 小脑延髓池cervical branch of facial nerve 面神经颈支ce
8、rvical fascia 颈筋膜cervical part of esophagus 食管颈部cervical part of sympathetic trunk 颈交感干cervical part of trachea 气管颈部cervical plexus 颈丛cervicothoracic ganglion 颈胸神经节circumflex branch 旋支cisterna chyli 乳糜池clavicle 锁骨clavipectoral fascia 锁胸筋膜coccygeus 尾骨肌coccyx 尾骨common carotid artery 颈总动脉common flexor
9、sheath 屈肌总腱鞘common bile duct 胆总管common hepatic duct 肝总管common iliac lymph nodes 髂总淋巴结common peroneal nerve 腓总神经compartment of abductor pollicis 拇收肌鞘conjoined tendon 联合腱coracoid process 喙突coronary groove 冠状沟coronary ligament 冠状韧带coronary sinus 冠状窦costal arch 肋弓costal pleura 肋胸膜costocervical trunk 肋颈干
10、costodiaphragmatic recess 肋膈隐窝costomediastinal recess 肋纵隔隐窝cremaster 提睾肌cricoid cartilage 环状软骨cruciform ligament of atlas 寰椎十字韧带cubital fossa 肘窝cupula pleurae 胸膜顶cutaneous branches of obturator nerve 闭孔神经皮支cystic artery 胆囊动脉dartos coat 肉膜deep anterior cervical lymph nodes 颈前深淋巴结deep brachial artery
11、肱深动脉deep branch of radial nerve 桡神经深支deep branch of ulnar nerve 尺神经深支deep branch of plantar artery 足底深支deep cardiac plexus 心深丛deep cubital lymph nodes 肘深淋巴结deep fascia of penis 阴茎深筋膜deep iliac circumflex artery 旋髂深动脉deep inguinal lymph nodes 腹股沟深淋巴结deep palmar arch 掌深弓deep perineal space 会阴深隙deep po
12、pliteal lymph nodes 腘深淋巴结deep transverse perineal muscle 会阴深横肌denticulate ligament 齿状韧带descending colon 降结肠descending genicular artery 膝降动脉diaphragmatic pleura 膈胸膜diaphragm 膈digastric triangle 二腹肌三角dorsal artery of foot 足背动脉dorsal branch of ulnar nerve 尺神经手背支dorsal scapular artery 肩胛背动脉dorsal scapul
13、ar nerve 胸背神经dorsal venous rete of hand 手背静脉网dorsum sellae 鞍背ductus deferens 输精管duodenum 十二指肠ejaculatory duct 射精管endothoracic fascia 胸内筋膜epicranial aponeurosis 帽状腱膜epidural space 硬膜外隙erector spinae 竖脊肌esophageal artery 食管动脉esophageal hiatus 食管裂孔esophageal vein 食管静脉extensor retinaculum 伸肌支持带external
14、carotid artery 颈外动脉external iliac artery 髂外动脉external iliac lymph nodes 髂外淋巴结external intercostal membrane 肋间外膜external jugular vein 颈外静脉external occipital protuberance 枕外隆凸external pudendal artery 阴部外动脉external pudendal vein 阴部外静脉external spermatic fascia 精索外筋膜external vertebral venous plexus 椎外静脉丛
15、extraperitoneal fascia 腹膜下筋膜(腹膜外筋膜 )facial artery 面动脉facial nerve 面神经facial vein 面静脉falciform ligament 镰状韧带fascial sheath of prostate 前列腺（筋膜）鞘female external genital organs 女性外生殖器female urethra 女性尿道femoral artery 股动脉femoral canal 股管femoral nerve 股神经femoral ring 股环femoral septum 股环隔femoral sheath 股鞘f
16、emoral triangle 股三角femoral vein 股静脉fibrous pericardium 纤维心包filum terminale 终丝flexor retinaculum 屈肌支持带fornix of vagina 阴道穹gallbladder 胆囊ganglion impar 奇神经节gastrocolic ligament 胃结肠韧带gastropancreatic ligament 胃胰韧带gastrosplenic ligament 胃脾韧带genitofemoral nerve 生殖股神经gluteus maximus 臀大肌gluteus medius 臀中肌gluteus minimus 臀小肌great auricular nerve 耳大神经great saphenous vein 大隐静脉greater occipital nerve 枕大神经greater omentum 大网膜greater pelvis 大骨盆greater sciatic foram
