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1、 2013 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语 笔试1、单项选择1. -Im going to Venice next week. - .Carnival will be held then. Have fun！A. Youre crazy B. Youre lucky C. Youd better not D. You never know【答案】B【解析】考查交际用语。去威尼斯碰上狂欢节，真是幸运，故答案选 B。2. If you are in trouble, Mike is always willing to a hand.A. lend B. shake C. wave D
2、. want【答案】A【解析】考查动词辨析。译为：如果你遇上麻烦，Mike 总是乐意帮助你。短语 lend a hand，帮助，故答案选 A。3. I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time-there are meaningful things to do.A. less B. more C. the least D. the most【答案】B【解析】考查形容词比较级。根据句意：看电视是浪费时间，因为有（比看电视）更有意义的事情可以做。故选比较级 more。4. -Marys been offered a job in a un
3、iversity, but she doesnt want to take it.- ? Its a very good chance.A. Guess what B. So what C. Who cares D. But why【答案】D【解析】考查交际用语。A 项“猜猜看怎么了” ，B 项“那又如何呢” ，C 项“谁在乎呢” ，D 项“为什么呀” 。根据句意，Mary 被给予了一个工作而不想做，后面说这是一个好机会。可见，应该问，这是为什么呀？故答案选 D。5. small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over 30 countries.
4、A. As B. If C. Although D. Once【答案】C【解析】考查状语从句。根据句意即可判断：这个公司虽然小，但是它在 30 多个国家有大约 1000 个采购商。此处状语从句连词后省略了句子的主语和 be 动词，即 although (it is) small。6. We have launched another man-made satellite, is announced in todays newspaper.A. that B. which C. who D. what【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。此处关系代词 which 指代整个主句引导非限制性定语从句。翻译
5、为：我们又发射了一颗人造卫星，这是在今天的报纸上宣布的。故答案选 B。7. While she was in Paris, she developed a for fine art.A. way B. relation C. taste D. habit【答案】C【解析】考查名词辨析。短语 a taste for，对的一种爱好。句意：她在巴黎的时候，她对艺术产生了兴趣。故答案选 C。8. I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasnt able to A. get away B. drop in C. check out D. hold
6、on【答案】A【解析】考查动词短语。A 项“脱身，抽身” ，B 项“顺便拜访” ，C 项“办手续离开” ，D 项“坚持” 。翻译为：今年我本打算休假的，但我不能脱身啊。故答案选 A。9. No one be more generous; he has a heart of gold.A. could B. must C. dare D. need【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词。译为：不可能有人比他更慷慨；他有一颗善良的心。cant/ couldnt 表不可能，故答案选 A。10. In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words in
7、 daily conversations.A. using B. to use C. having used D. used【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词 use 在句中作 words 的后置定语，与其存在被动关系，故使用过去分词 used，答案为 D。11. It was not until near the end of the letter she mentioned her own plan.A. that B. where C. why D. when【答案】A【解析】考查强调句。此处考查固定句型 notuntil 的强调句，其句型结构为：It was not unti
8、lthat+句子。故答案选 A。12. At our factory there are a few machines similar to described in this magazine.A. them B. these C. those D. ones【答案】C【解析】考查代词。本题考查用于比较对象替代的代词。比较对象的替代通常可以用 that 替代不可数名词，those 替代可数名词复数，故此处用 those 替代比较对象 machines。翻译为：在我们工厂有一些与这份杂志中描述相似的机器。13. The water supply has been cut off tempora
9、rily because the workers one of the main pipes.A. had repaired B. have repaired C. repaired D. are repairing【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态。句意：暂时断水了，因为工人在修一个主管道。根据句意，选正在进行时态。14. If he had spent more time practicing speaking English before, he able to speak it much better now.A. will be B. would be C. has been D. wo
10、uld have been【答案】B【解析】考查虚拟语气。此题为 if 虚拟条件句，从句时间为 before，故是对过去的虚拟，用过去完成时态，主句时间为 now，故是对现在的虚拟，因此用情态动词过去式后接动词原形，答案为 B。15. I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A. That B. Which C. Whether D. What【答案】D【解析】考查名词性从句。主句谓语为 is，之前为主语从句，从句中缺少动词 tell 的直接宾语，指事物，故填what；而 which 意为“哪一
11、个” ，that、whether 均不做成分。二、完形填空As I held my fathers hands one night, I couldnt help but notice their calluses(老茧）and roughness. His hands tell the story of his life as a 16 ,including all his struggles.One summer, I remember, a drought (旱灾）hit Ontario,turning it into a 17 desert.On one og those hot mo
12、rnings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last 18 from the grocery store.Fifty dozen was all we needed, which 19 took twenty minutes.That morning,however,the process didnt 20 quickly.After forty minutes of aimlessly walking in the field,we 21 needed twenty dozen.I was completely frustr
13、ated and 22 .Dropping the basket heavily, I declared, “If the store wants its last twenty dozen,they can pick it themselves1”Dad 23 .“Just think,my little girl,only ten dozen left for each of us and then were 24 .” Such is Dad-whatever problem he 25 ,he never gives up.26 , the disastrous effects of
14、the drought were felt all over our county.It was a challenging time for everyone, 27 Dad remained optimistic.He 28 to be grateful for other things like good health and food on our plated.Only then did I truly begin to 29 Dad and his faith that guided us through the hard times.Dad is also a living example of real 30 .From dawn to dusk,he warks countless hours to 31 our family.He always puts our ha
