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1、Unit 1 Word Formation1.sharpen 2.darkened 3.ashen 4.earthen 5.softening 6.strengthen 7.lightens 8.sweetened 9.hardens 10.fastenedTranslation1.我不喜欢上火车站给人送行。(see.off)I dont like to see people off at the railway station.2. 公司星期一晚上为你举办告别晚会，七点半有车到旅馆来接你。(pick up)The company is giving a farewell party for
2、you on Monday evening. A car will come to your hotel to pick you up at half past seven3. 她太激动了，情不自禁地热烈拥抱我。(give.an embrace)She was so excited that she couldnt help giving me a warm embrace.4. 我从未摆脱局外人的感觉。(out of place)I never quite succeed in overcoming the sense of being out of place.5. 她环视房间，想看看谁在
3、那儿。(glance)She glanced round the room to see who was there.6. 他的大鞋子看起来像只小船。(look like)His big shoes look like small boats.7. 你应该把鸡蛋搅进面粉，而不是反过来做。(fold into)You should fold the eggs into the flour instead of doing it in the opposite way.Rewrite Sentence1.When the rescue operation began, military troop
4、s immediately headed toward the earthquake site.2.Since her children are still in the kindergarten, the mother must first pick them up on her way home.3.Its after three oclock now. But she was supposed to meet me here at two oclock.4. When his friends talk about modern paintings, Mr. Smith keeps sil
5、ent and feels out of place because he knows little about the subject5. The boy, with his eyes fixed on the screen, was completely oblivious to the knocks at the door.6. When the mother learned the news that her son had failed in the university entrance examination, she took him in her arms encouragi
6、ng him to try again.7. When waiting for the train in the subway, many passengers usually buy a newspaper and glance at the headlines.Unit 4 Word Formation1.removed 2.decency 3 .immoral 4.disregard 5.harden 6.finalize 7.memorize 8.capitlTranslation1. 老师告诉我瓶里的液体可去除金属和瓷器上的污渍。(remove)My teacher told me
7、that the liquid in the bottle could remove stains from metal and china.2. 坐在我旁边的学生忐忑不安地看着考场的四周。(apprehension)The student sitting beside me looked around the examination room with apprehension.3. 他现在大学毕业了，自己养活自己。(on his own)He is now out of college and lives on his own.4. 他们轮流睡觉，以免出差错。(go wrong)They
8、took turns staying awake in case anything went wrong.5. 大女儿也许会接父亲的班，等她长大后接管家业。(follow in ones footsteps)The elder daughter will probably follow in her fathers footsteps, and take over the family business when shes old enough.6. 他不得不跳下自行车，推车上山。(get off)He had to get off his bike and push it up the hi
9、ll.7. 这副手套将保护你的手不受冻。(protect)This pair of gloves will protect your hands against the cold.Rewrite Sentence1.Her parents sent the girl to a private school which offered tuition in music.2. The passengers fell into a conversation when the train pulled out of the station.3. The students are required to
10、 recite the poem.4. On the desert island, Robinson Crusoe had to live on wild fruits and fish.5. Robinson Crusoes heart was filled with apprehension when he saw the footprints on the sand.6. He has put in 30 years of dutiful service and all his colleagues treat him with regard.7. It is assumed that
11、a good education enables people to earn a decent living.8. With his wife out of work, the man could not afford to buy a new car.、Unit 5Word Formation 1.fascinating 2.determine 3.boring amused 4.embarrassed telling 5.worried Word Formation1. 他卧室有几扇可以眺望美丽湖景的大窗。 (overlook)Her bedroom has large windows
12、overlooking a beautiful lake2. 他瘫倒在扶手椅上,两腿向前伸着。 (stretch out)He collapsed into the armchair, stretching his legs out in front of him.3. 那儿我实在住不下去,我在那里度假时老天天天下雨。(day in and day out)I simply couldnt live there; it rained day in and day out when I went there on holiday.4. 仓库保持干燥非常重要，对于这些药物来说尤其这样。 (in t
13、he case of)A dry warehouse is important especially in the case of these medicines.5. 这个村里的人多半温文尔雅，彬彬有礼。(for the most part)The people of this village are, for the most part, quiet and well-behaved.6. 在我们这个地区，冬天往往很冷，夏天则温暖而干燥。(tend to)We tend to get cold winters and warm, dry summers in this part of th
14、e country /this area.7.这个菜只有牛肉和蔬菜,做起来很简单 (consist of)Its a simple dish to prepare, consisting mainly of beef and vegetables.Rewrite Sentence 1. When we lived in the country, we had a commodious house.2. Each individuals contribution to the fund seemed insignificant, but the total sum was very large
15、indeed.3. Many women in the countryside still carry on such homely crafts as making jams and weaving baskets.4. I could not fully understand the lecture because the speaker made a number of subtle distinctions.5. A poet often has the ability to convey to his readers his own sensuous experiences.6 .W
16、hen the birds were set free, they flew out of the cage and looked very much at home in the trees.7. The rainforest in this tropic zone is for the most part dark and wet.8.The new software permits of faster processing of data on the computer.Unit 6Word Formation1.sleepy 2.dangerous 3.windy mountainous 4.envious 5.funny6.juicy Translation 1. 我发现要跟上时装变化是困难的。(keep up with)I find it difficult
