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1、同义句转换 专项训练用同义词或同义短语替换She got to China in 1950 She_China in 1950Be careful with your handwriting_to your handwriting2）用反义词或反义短语替换。She hardly speaks at the meetingShe_ _ _at the meetingMy watch doesnt work wellSomething_ _ _my watch 3）用短语替换从句或用从句替换短语，例：After we had breakfast ，we went to school_，we wen
2、t to schoolWe cant finish the work without your help We cant finish the work_you_us（2）转换法。这种方法是用不同句型、句式、语态、引语等方法改写句子，使其意思相同。1）句型转换（这种转换通常是用另一种句型替换原来的句型）。如：They have been in the army for ten years_ _ten years_they joined the armyThe Great Pyramid is the biggest of all the PyramidThe Great Pyramid is_
3、any other pyramid2）句式转换（这种转换通常是感叹句的转换或状语从句的转换等）。如：He went to bed after he had finished his homeworkHe_ _to bed_he had finished his homework3）语态转换（这种转换通常是主动语态变被动语态或被动语态变主动语态）。例如：They made her work fourteen hours a dayShe was_ _ _fourteen hours a dayWhy hasnt anything been done to end the strike？Why_
4、_ _anything to end the strike？4）引语转换（这种转换是指直接引语变间接引语或间接引语变直接引语）。如：“Dont make faces in class！”the teacher said to the studentThe teacher_the student_make faces in classTom asked Jack if he had ever been to China“_you ever_to China？ ”Tom asked Jack（3）合并法（这是指用连词将两个简单句合并成一个简单句或复合句，使其意思不变）。1）用并列连词 bothan
5、d，neithernor ，eitheror，notbut，not onlybut also等将两个简单句合并成一个新的简单句，如：Tom is good at EnglishTom is also good at FrenchTom is good at_ _English_ _FrenchHe is not a worker He is a studentHe is_a worker_a studentHe doesnt like footballI dont，either_he_I like football2）用从属连词 sothat，as soon as，asas等将两个简单句合并为
6、一个复合句，如：He was excitedHe could hardly tell me about itHe was_excited_he could hardly tell meabout itYour brother is seventeenMy brother is seventeentooMy brother is_old_yours（4）综述法（这一方法是在逻辑思维的基础上，对原句的意思重新进行概括表述）。1）Mary is twelveJack is fifteenJack is_ _ _than Mary2）Alice was born in 1980Betty was bo
7、rn in 1982Alice_ _years_than Betty3）There are one hundred pages in that bookThere are_pieces of_in that book4）Wu Dong is twelveLI Ping is three years older than Wu DongWang Hong is four years younger than Li PingWang Hong is_ 1. Are you free tomorrow? 2. The boy is from the U.S.A._ you _ _ tomorrow?
8、 The boy _ _ the U.S.A.3. My coat is blue. 4. His hair is short blond.I _ _ blue coat. He _ short blond _.5. What time is it now? 6. Its time to have dinner._ _ _ now? Its time _ _.7. Whose schoolbag is this? 8. Its two fifteen._ _ this schoolbag? Its _ _ _ _.9. Whats up, Michael? 10. Thank you for
9、your help._ _ _ you, Michael? Thank you for _ _.11. Why not go to the zoo with us? 12. You are very kind._ _ _ go to the zoo with us? _ very kind _ _.13. Im Maria. 14. These are my pencils._ _ is Maria. _ _ are _.15. Can I help you? 16. Goodbye!_ _ I do _ you? _ _ _!17. He doesnt have any friends in
10、 China. 18. Lets go for a picnic on Sunday.He _ _ _ in China. _ _ going for a picnic on Sunday?19. Thanks a lot. 20. Im sorry he isnt in now.Thank you _ _. Im sorry he isnt _ _ now.21. How do you like the pants? 22. Lets go shopping this afternoon!_ do you _ _ the pants? Lets _ _ _ this afternoon!23
11、. Please give Peter this book. 24. We look different. Please _ this book _ Peter. We _ _ _.25. Tommy is my pets name. 26. Whats your fathers job?Tommy is _ _ _ my pet. _ _ your father _?1. Do you want to go to a movie?Do you want to go to _ _?Do you want to go to _ _ _?2. I want to see a comedy.I _
12、_to see a comedy.3. Young people usually go to movies on weekends.Young people usually go to movies on _ _ _.4. I stay at home and look at pictures of Beijing Opera.I _ _and see pictures of Beijing Opera.5. I can learn a lot about Chinese history.I can _ _about Chinese history.6. I often go to movie
13、s with my friend, Mike._ _, Mike and _ often go to see a movies.7. My favorite movie star is Mike Chan.Mike Chan is my _ _.8. Mike likes Michele Yan best. Michele Yan is _ _.9. One thing is interesting.There is an _ _.10. Mike also likes Beijing Opera.Mike likes Beijing Opera,_.11. Beijing Opera is really fun!Beijing Opera is _ _.12. Tom is a school boy.Tom is _ _ now.13. He likes documentaries because they are very interesting.They are very interesting _ he likes documentaries.14. Maria like
