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1、高考总复习：高一重点词汇一重点词汇concern 【点拨】n ； v. There is growing concern about violence on TV. Dont be involved in what doesnt concern you. 【拓展】show/express concern about/ for have concern with with concern concern oneself about/ for concern oneself with concern sb. / sth. 派生词汇：concerned adj. be concerned about
2、/ over/for be concerned with/ in all parties concerned as/so far as be concerned Prefer【点拨】vt ：Do you prefer coffee or tea? prefer a charge against sb. prefer sth. / to do sth. / sb to do sth. prefer doing A to doing B prefer A to B = like A better than B 宁愿做 而不愿做 【拓展】 preferable adj. ； preference n
3、. request 【点拨】 n.& v. Your requests will be granted. I requested him to help. request sb.to do sth. You are (kindly) requested not to smoke. I came at your (special) request. 【拓展】 request that sb (should) do He requested that they should come early. 用法类似的词有： 一个“坚持( )”； 两个“命令( )”；三个“ 建议( )”； 四个“要求( )
4、”。reliable【点拨】adj. ； rely v. She may be slow but at least shes reliable. Jane is reliable, but Im not so sure about Jim. He wont let you down; hes reliable. In respect of financial standing, this firm is reliable. The news comes from a reliable source. I dont think he is a reliable man. persuade【点拨】
5、 作说服；劝服 解时， persuade 主要用法有： 通常接不定式的复合结构，即 意为说服某人干某事 。有时，可以只跟一个名词或代词，省略其后的不定式。I wish you could persuade her to think it over. He strongly urged me to go abroad for further education, and finally he persuaded me.persuade sb. into doing sth./persuade sb. to do sth. How can we persuade them into joining
6、 us? She couldnt help being persuaded into making peace with her parents.表示劝说 而不一定 “劝服”时，多用 结构。The son tried to persuade his father to give up smoking. We tried to persuade our teacher not to punish us for being late.作使相信 解时，其主要用法有： 接 that 从句：She persuaded him that she was telling the truth. 接 of 短语
7、，即构成 persuade sb. of sth.结构：How can I persuade you of my sincerity? We are persuaded of the justice of her case. 派生词汇：persuasive adj. ；persuasion n. He couldnt show us a persuasive excuse. After a lot of persuasion, he agreed to come. ignore【点拨】vt. If you ignore someone or something, you pay no atte
8、ntion to them.She said her husband ignored her. She ignored legal advice to drop the case. 【拓展】ignorant adj. People dont like to ask questions for fear of appearing ignorant.Suffer【点拨】vi. ；vt. If you suffer pain, you feel it in your body or in your mind.Within a few days she had become seriously ill
9、, suffering great pain and discomfort.If you suffer from an illness or from some other bad condition, you are badly affected by it.I realized he was suffering from disease. add【点拨】v. Shall I add your name to the list? A new wing was added to the building. add 还可表示“ ”，后常接从句。He added that he was satis
10、fied with the talk. 【拓展】add to; addto; add up toadd to = increase, raise She even did extra work to add to the family income. I dont want to add to your trouble.addto If you add four to nine, you get thirteen. If four is added to nine, it makes thirteen. 或 Four added to nine makes thirteen.He added
11、some sugar to the coffee. add up /together to 。Five and fifteen add up to twenty. I dont think these facts will add up to anything. His words add up to this: we should serve the people heart and soul.She gave many excuses, but what they added up to was that she didnt want to come.addition n. 附加物；add
12、itional adj. 附加的；in addition to 除之外重点短语go through【点拨】go through go through too many wars go through with ones promise The new law has gone through. The teacher went through all the students homework.【拓展】break through get through live through look through read through see through have been through with through thick and thin through and through set down【点拨】 Set down his name and address. He set down the book on the table. I set the man down as a soldier. I set down his bad temper to his health. 【拓展】set down (doing) sth. set out to do sth.
