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1、1文学批评课程论文论文题目:The Interpretation of Gone with the windwith Feminist Approaches用女性主义批评方法解读飘学生姓名: 杜雅妮学 号:709202220班 级:英语 09-22The Interpretation of Gone with the windwith Feminist ApproachesAbstractGone with the Wind as only work of American female writer Margaret Mitchell first published in 1936 and
2、won the Pulitzer prize in literature in 1937. Its not only a successful commercial novel but also a classic. Although its popular but it never get any attention from literary critics. In the history of literature Gone with the Wind does not gain much reputation, people consider it as a romantic love
3、 story and a best seller. Actually Gone with the Wind is a valuable work to be analyzed with feminist approaches.Here Id like to analyze Gone with the Wind into 3 parts. The first part will be a brief introduction of the writer Margaret Mitchell. The second part will introduction of feminist approac
4、hes. The third part I will analyze Gone with the Wind with feminist approaches. And for the last part we will get the conclusion that Gone with the Wind not only a book for entertainment but also a masterpiece to chew.Key words: Feminist Approaches Gone with the Wind Margaret Mitchell3用女性主义批评方法解读飘内容
5、摘要飘是美国女作家玛格利特米切尔的唯一一部作品,出版于 1936 年,1937 年获得普利策文学奖。这不仅仅是一部成功商业小说,也是一部经典名著。尽管这是一部深受欢迎的成功小说但是却从未得到文学评论的重视。在世界文学史上, 飘的文学地位并不高。在人们看来,这不过是一部浪漫的爱情故事、一本成功的畅销小说而已。实际上飘是一部值得用女性主义批评方法去解读的大师之作。在这里我将用三部分来用女性主义批评方法分析飘 。第一部分将会是一个简短的关于作者玛格利特米切尔的简介。第二部分是介绍女性主义批评方法。第三部分是利用女性主义批评方法去解析飘 。第四部分我们会得到论证, 飘不光是一部供人消遣娱乐的畅销书,也
6、是一部值得好好品读的大师作品。关键词:女性主义批评方法 飘 玛格利特米切尔4Contents1. Introduction-1.1 Introduction of Margaret Mitchell-1.2 Introduction of Gone with the Wind-2. The Theoretical Foundation-2.1 Feminist Approaches-3. Feminist Analyze of Gone with the Wind-3.1 Scarlett OHara-4. Conclusion-Introduction5Gone with the Wind,
7、 first published in 1936, is a romance novel written by Margaret Mitchell, who received the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction for the book in 1937. The story is set in Clayton County, Georgia and Atlanta during the American Civil War and Reconstruction, and depicts the experiences of Scarlett OHara, the sp
8、oiled daughter of a well-to-do plantation owner, who must use every means at her disposal to come out of the poverty she finds herself in after Shermans March to the Sea. The book is the source of the 1939 film of the same name.1.1 Introduction of Margaret MitchellMargaret Mitchell was a Southerner
9、and a lifelong resident and native of Atlanta, Georgia, who was born in 1900 into a wealthy and politically prominent family. Her father, Eugene Muse Mitchell, was an attorney, and her mother, Mary Isabel May Belle (or Maybelle) Stephens, was a suffragist. She had two brothers, Russell Stephens Mitc
10、hell, who died in infancy in 1894, and Alexander Stephens Mitchell, born in 1896.Mitchells family on her fathers side were descendants of Thomas Mitchell, originally of Aberdeenshire, Scotland, who settled in Wilkes County, Georgia in 1777, and served in the American Revolutionary War. Her grandfath
11、er, Russell Crawford Mitchell, of Atlanta, enlisted in the Confederate States Army in July 1861, and was later severely wounded at the Battle of Sharpsburg. After the Civil War, he made a large fortune supplying lumber to rapidly building Atlanta. Russell Mitchell had twelve children from two wives;
12、 the eldest was Eugene, who graduated from the University of Georgia Law School. Mitchells maternal great-grandfather, Philip Fitzgerald, emigrated from Ireland, and eventually settled on a slaveholding plantation nearJonesboro, Georgia, where he had one son and seven daughters with his wife, Elenor
13、. Mitchells grandparents, married in 1863, were Annie Fitzgerald and John Stephens, who had also emigrated from Ireland and was a Captain in the Confederate States Army. John Stephens was a prosperous real estate developer after the Civil War and one of the founders of the Gate City Street Railroad
14、(1881), a mule-drawn Atlanta trolley system. John and Annie Stephens had twelve children together; the seventh child was May Belle Stephens, who married Eugene Mitchell. May Belle Stephens had studied at the Bellevue Convent in Quebec and completed her education at the Atlanta Female Institute. 1.1.1Atlanta6In 1912, Eugene Mitchell built the family home, a white columned two-story frame house on the east side of Peachtree Street just north of Seventeenth Street in Atlanta. Past the nearest neighbors house was forest and beyond it the Chattahoochee River.9 Prior to living