《英语阅读理解答案及解析》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《英语阅读理解答案及解析（5页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、 Passage Four (It Is Bush)On the 36th day after they had voted, Americans finally learned Wednesday who would be their next president: Governor George W. Bush of Texas.Vice1 President Al Gore2, his last realistic avenue for legal challenge closed by a U. S.Supreme3 Court decision late Tuesday, plann
2、ed to end the contest formally in a televised evening speech of perhaps 10 minutes, advisers4 said.They said that Senator Joseph Lieberman, his vice presidential running mate, would first make brief comments. The men would speak from a ceremonial chamber5 of the Old Executive office Building, to the
3、 west of the White House.The dozens of political workers and lawyers who had helped lead Mr. Goresunprecedented6 fight to claw a come-from-behind electoral victory in the pivotal state of Florida were thanked Wednesday and asked to stand down.“The vice president has directed the recount committee to
4、 suspend activities,” William Daley, the Gore campaign chairman, said in a written statement.Mr. Gore authorized7 that statement after meeting with his wife, Tipper, and with top advisers including Mr. Daley.He was expected to telephone Mr. Bush during the day. The Bush campaign kept a low profile a
5、nd moved gingerly, as if to leave space for Mr. Gore to contemplate8 his next steps.Yet, at the end of a trying and tumultuous process that had focused world attention onsleepless9 vote counters across Florida, and on courtrooms form Miami to Tallahassee to Atlanta to Washington the Texas governor w
6、as set to become the 43d U. S. president.The news of Mr. Gores plans followed the longest and most rancorous dispute over a U. S. presidential election in more than a century, one certain to leave scars in a badly divided country.It was a bitter ending for Mr. Gore, who had outpolled Mr. Bush nation
7、wide by some 300000 votes, but, without Florida, fell short in the Electoral College by 271votes to 267the narrowest Electoral College victory since the turbulent election of 1876.Mr. Gore was said to be distressed10 by what he and many Democratic activists11 felt was a partisan12 decision from the
8、nations highest court.The 5-to 4 decision of the Supreme Court held, in essence, that while a vote recount in Florida could be conducted in legal and constitutional fashion, as Mr. Gore had sought, this could not be done by the Dec. 12 deadline for states to select their presidential electors.James
9、Baker13 3rd, the former secretary of state who represented Mr. Bush in the Florida dispute, issued a short statement after the U. S. high court ruling, saying that the governor was “very pleased and gratified.”Mr. Bush was planning a nationwide speech aimed at trying to begin to heal the countrys de
10、ep, aching and varied14 divisions. He then was expected to meet with congressional leaders, including Democrats15. Dick Cheney, Mr. Bushs ruing16 mate, was meeting with congressmen Wednesday in Washington.When Mr. Bush, who is 54, is sworn into office on Jan.20, he will be only the second son of a p
11、resident to follow his father to the White House, after John Adams and John Quincy Adams in the early 19th century.Mr. Gore, in his speech, was expected to thank his supporters, defend his hive-week battle as an effort to ensure, as a matter of principle, that every vote be counted, and call for the
12、 nation to join behind the new president. He was described by an aide as “resolved and resigned.”While some constitutional experts had said they believed states could present electors as late as Dec. 18, the U. S. high court made clear that it saw no such leeway.The U.S. high court sent back “for re
13、vision” to the Florida court its order allowing recounts but made clear that for all practical purposes the election was over.In its unsigned main opinion, the court declared, “The recount process, in its features here described, is inconsistent with the minimum procedures necessary to protect the f
14、undamental right of each voter.”That decision, by a court fractured along philosophical17 lines, left one liberal justice charging that the high courts proceedings18 bore a political taint19.Justice John Paul Stevens wrote in an angry dissent:” Although we may never know with complete certainty the
15、identity of the winner of this years presidential election, the identity of the loser is perfectly20 clear. It is the nations confidence in the judge as an impartial21guardian22 of the law.”But at the end of five seemingly endless weeks, during which the physical, legal and constitutional machines o
16、f the U. S. election were pressed and sorely tested in ways unseen in more than a century, the system finally produced a result, and one most Americans appeared to be willing at lease provisionally to support.The Bush team welcomed the news with an outward show of restraint and aplomb23. The governors hopes had risen and fallen so many times since Election night, and the legalwarriors24 of each side suffered through so many dramatic reversals, that there was little energy left
