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1、Unit1 重难点精讲1、I saw you play basketball almost every day during the summer holidays.我看见你暑假期间几乎每天都打篮球。1）see sb do sth.看见某人做了某事，强调看到动作的全过程。2）see sb doing sth.看见某人下在做某事，doing 强调这个动作正在进行。例如：I often see her read books in the library.我经常看到她在图书馆里看书。The teacher saw some boys playing basketball on the playgro
2、und.这位老师看见一些男孩子正在操场上打篮球。2、She spends half an hour doing exercise in the gym every day.她每天在体育馆花半个小时来锻炼。1）spend+时间+on sth(in)doing sht.花费时间在某事上/做某事。He spent his whole life(in)looking after the poor.他把他的一生用来照顾贫穷的人。2）It takes sb.some time to do sth.表示花费某人时间做某事。It took me an hour to finish my homework ye
3、sterday.Unit1 Topic 1 重点短语1.see sb do sht.看见某人做了某事2.see sb doing sth.看见某人正在做某事3.have a basketball against 与进行一场篮球比赛4.cheer sb.on 为某人加油5.prefer rowing 更喜欢划船6.preferto与相比，更喜欢7.quite a bit/a lot 经常，相当多，大量8.join the school rowing club 加入学校划船俱乐部9.join us/the party/the army 加入我们/入党/ 参军10.take part in=join
4、 in 加入某项具体活动11.take part in 400-meter relay race.参加 400 米接力赛12.play for 为打比赛；效力于13.play against 与进行比赛14.grow up 成长，长大成人15.give up sth/doing sth.放弃某物/ 做某事16.keep/break the Olympic record 保持/ 打破奥运会记录17.What a pity!=What a shame!真遗憾！18.one of the worlds best women table tennis players 世界上最优秀的女乒乓球运动员之一1
5、9.twice/three times a week 两次/三次一周20.go mountain climbing 去爬山21.spend time/money on sth./(in)doing sth.把时间/金钱花在某事上 /做某事上22.do tack exercise 做运动，锻炼23.an exercise 一道练习题 do morning/eye exercises 做早操/眼保健操24.be good/bad for 对有益/ 害25.pretty well 相当好26.be good at=do well in 擅长 27.high jump 跳高 long jump 跳远2
6、8.all over the world 全世界29.make me strong/popular 使我身体强壮/ 受欢迎30.help them to relax 帮他们放松31.keep her heart and lungs healthy 保持她的心肺健康32.a good way to keep fit/healthy.保持身体健康的一种好方法33.arrive at/in=get to=reach 到达34.leave Beijing for Shanghai 离开北京去上海35.Leave for Shanghai 前往上海Mind 的几点用法.1.mind 意为：“介意，反对”
7、 ，通常用于否定句、疑问句。I dont mind the cold/heat.我不在乎寒冷/炎热。2.Would/Do you mind+doing sth?用来客气地提出现请求，意为：“你介意做某事吗？或者是请你做某事好吗？”3.mind doing sth.的否定式为：Would/Do you mind not doing sth?意为：“请你别做某事好吗？”Would/Do you mind not smoking here?请你别在这儿抽烟好吗？Would/Do you mind not talking here?请你别在这儿讲话好吗？4.He invented an indoor
8、game for his students so that they could play even in bad weather.他为学生发明了一种室内游戏，以便他们即使在糟糕的天气也能玩。5.So that 意为： “以便，为了” 。引导目的状语从句。So+形容词/ 副词+that意为：“如果此以至于”He gets up early so that he can catch the early bus.他很早主不起来以便能赶上早班车。He ran-so quickly that he won the race.他跑得如此的快，以至于他赢得那场比赛。6.I have a great fun
9、 running ,and I feel well and kook fit.我非常快乐的跑步，而且感觉很好，看起来很健康。fun 是不可数名词，意为： “乐趣” 。Have fun=enjoy oneself=have a good time.玩得高兴，过得愉快。have(greda)fun doing sth.（非常）快乐地做事。My family had fun at the party yesterday.昨天，我们全家在晚会上都玩得愉快。The children have great fun leaning English.孩子们非常快乐地学习英语。Unit 1 Topic2 重点短
10、语1.do sb a vavor=help sb=give sb a hand 帮某人的忙2.fall in 生病 fall down 掉下 fall asleep 入睡3.Id be glad to =Id love to=Id like to 乐于做某事4.play the piano so loudly 这么大声弹钢琴5.play the guitar more quietly 轻点儿弹吉他6.shout at 对大声地喊叫7.be angry with sb/at(about)sth.对某人/ 某事生气8.do/try ones best to do sth.尽某人最大的努力做某事9.
11、be sorry for/about sth.对某事感到懊悔，惭愧 be sorry to do sth.对做某事感到懊悔，惭愧10.with the help of=with ones help 在某人的帮助下11.keep trying.继续努力（鼓励）Keep sb doing sth.让某人一直干某事Keep on doing sth.继续干某事12.turn down the music 把音量调低 Tun up the music 把单量调高13.trun on/off 打开 /关闭14.be important to sb 对某人是重要的15.take a seat=have a
12、 seat=sit down 请坐16.in a minute=at once=right away 立刻，马上17.be busy with/doing sth.正忙于某事/ 做某事18.on the phone 在电话里，通过电话on the radio 在收音机里，通过收音机on the net(Internet)在网络里，通过网络19.enjoy doing sth.乐于做某事enjoy oneself=have a good time 玩得快乐20.so that 为了，以便21.in good/had weather 在好的 /恶劣的天气里22.follow/obey the ru
13、les 遵守规则23.have a history of+时间段 表示有多长的历史24.more and more popular/beautiful 越来越受欢迎/ 美丽25.all over the world 全世界26.a seven-year-old boy 一个 7 岁的男孩27.get tired 感到疲倦28.build sb.up 增强某人的体质29.before/after starting running 开始跑步之前/ 之后30.have fun=enjoy oneself=have a good time 玩得愉快一般将来时态（II）1、 连用词：tomorrow,s
14、oon,later,next week(month,year)，in a few days(months,years)this afternoon/evening.2、 基本结构：will+动词原形I will phone you as soon as I get there.我一到那儿就给你打电话。I wont go to the park if it rains.如果下雨我就不去公园了。若是征求对方（第二人称）的意见，希望对方做什么则用：“will you”Will you play basketball with me?你愿意和我一起去打篮球吗？3、 在英国英语中，shall 用于第一人
15、称 I/weShall we meet at th school gate?我们在校门口见行吗？Shall we go out for a walk?我们出去散散步行吗？Unit1 Topic3 重点短语1.the school sports meet.学校运动会 2.the boys800-meter race 男子 80 米赛跑3.make friends with sb 与某人交朋友4.a pair of running shoes 一双运动鞋5.be ready for 为准备好了6.its ones first time to do sth.是某人第一次做某事7.make it ha
16、lf past six 定在六点半8.hold/have a sports meet 举办运动会9.prepare for为做准备10.pass sth.to sb.=pass sb.sth.把某物递给某人11.take some photos of 给某人 /某物拍照12.Congratulations!祝贺你。13.go to the movies 去看电影14.win the first place in=be the first in 在某项目上获得第一名15.the first to cross the finish line.第一个冲过终点线的16.encourage sb to do sth.鼓励某人干某事17.be able to do sth.能干某事18.do well/badly in 在做得好 /差19.be the first to do sth.第一个做 的人20.the Peoples Republic of
