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1、1. n.影子，阴影,2. v. 分享，共享,3. n. 进步，进展,4. adj. 内心的；精神上的,5. v. 一瞥；迅速看一眼,6. adj. 肮脏破旧的,shadow,share,advance,mental,glance,shabby,7. n. 预观；预看,8. v. 满足需求,9. v. 更新；刷新,10. n. 天文学,11. n. 腐败,12. n.相识的人；泛泛之交 vt.使认识,preview,cater,update,astronomy,acquaintance,corruption,13. v.分手；分离 n.分别，分歧处,14. n.失败者；失败 vt.失败,15.
2、 n.(肉体或精神上的)痛苦；苦难 vt.&vi. 遭受；经历；患病,part,failure,suffering,acquaint,parting,fail,suffer,16. v.证明是；被发现是 n.证据；证明,17. n.魅力；吸引力 adj.有吸引力的， 有趣的,prove,proof,appeal,appealing,18. n.费用 adj.昂贵的,19. v.警告；劝小心 adj.警告的，告 诫的/ adj.小心的，谨慎的,expense,expensive,caution,cautionary,cautious,22. n.独立 adj.独立的；自主的,independen
3、ce,independent,20. v.提供；捐 n.捐赠,donate,donation,21. v.装点；美化 n.装饰物；装饰方式,decorate,decoration,25. adj.不规则的 adj.规则的,irregular,regular,23. n.想像；空想 vt.想像 adj.富有想像力的 adj.可想像到 的 adj.想像的，虚构的,imagination,imagine,24. v.反映；显示；表达 n.反射；映象,reflect,reflection,imaginable,imaginative,imaginary,1.acquaintance n.U熟知；相识，
4、了解C熟人，相识的人； 泛泛之交,make sb.s acquaintancemake the acquaintance with sb. 结识某人have (no) acquaintance with 对(不)了解have a passing / nodding acquaintance with与某人有点头之交；对某事所知甚少on further / closer acquaintance 进一步了解之后,acquaint vt. 使认识，使了解be acquainted with sb. / sth. 认识某人 / 某物get / become acquainted 相识，熟悉,I ca
5、me here to make your acquaintance. I came here to make the acquaintance with you. 我来这儿想跟你结识。 She said she the book.她说她对那本书不熟悉。I have a nodding acquaintance with her， so I dont know her address. 我和她只是一面之交，所以不知道她的地址。Im not really with his past. 我不是很了解他的过去。Ill leave you two alone for a while so that yo
6、u can get better acquainted. 我会让你们两个单独待一会儿，你们可以好好认识一下。,had no acquaintance with,acquainted,2.prove vt.证明，证实linkv.证明是，原来是，结果是,prove sth. to sb. 向某人证明某事provethatclause 证明It is proved that. 据证明prove sb.s innocence / guilt 证明某人清白 / 有罪,prove (to be ) n. / adj.原来是，结果是，终被发现是prove sb. right / wrong 证明某人正确 /
7、错误,(3)proof n. 证据,Theyll prove to you that Im not lying.他们会向你证明我不是在撒谎。For ten years， he has been trying to .十年来，他一直在努力证明自己的清白。Time will prove me (to be) right.时间会证明我是正确的。She has proved herself (to be) an honest and kindhearted girl.她的表现已证明她是一个诚实善良的姑娘。,prove his innocence, the antique dates from the
8、Ming Period.据证明这个古董的历史可追溯至明朝。Theres no that he was on the crime spot.没有证据证明他当时在犯罪现场。,Its proved that,proof,3.caution n.小心，谨慎；警告，告诫vt.警告，告诫，使小心,with caution 小心地treat sth. with caution 认真对待某事物give sb. a caution 给某人警告,caution thatclause 警告caution sb. against sth.警告某人不要做某事，要某人谨防某事caution sb. not to do s
9、th. caution sb. against doing sth. 警告某人不要做某事,cautious adj.谨慎的，小心的be cautious about (doing) sth. 小心谨慎地干某事,Researchers cautioned that the drug had a strong side effect.研究人员警告说这种药有很大的副作用。Open the box . 打开那盒子时要小心。 The policeman me parking / not to park here. 警察警告我不要把车停在这儿。,with caution,cautioned,against
10、,4.reflect vt.&vi.反应；反射；映照；照出；思考，反省,be reflected in 被映照在中；反映了reflect on / upon 仔细想，考虑reflect well / badly on sb. 对某人有好的 / 坏的看法,reflection n. C影像；反映U反射； 反照；思考；考虑upon / on reflection 经再三考虑；经深思熟虑a reflection of 的反映,White clothes are cooler because they reflect the heat.白色的衣服因为反射热穿起来比较凉快。A bent moon the
11、 lake.一轮弯月倒映在湖中。I reflected that there wasnt much point in continuing my plans now that he had gone.我考虑过，既然他已走了，继续我的计划也就没多大意义了。 The rising crime rate is a of an unstable society. 犯罪率上升是社会不稳定的反映。 ， I determined to go there for myself.经过再三考虑之后，我决定亲自前往那儿。,is reflected in,reflection,On reflection,5.glance vi.瞥；迅速看一眼n.一瞥,glance at 瞥，匆匆看一眼glance at / over / through 浏览,cast / give / shoot / take / throw a glance (at)(朝)一瞥；看一眼exchange glances 交换眼神，互相看一眼at a glance 一眼看出at first glance 乍一看,
