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1、 高中英语新教学模式-知识点讲解背诵课文中的句子（一）For three days the water in the village wells rose and fell, rose and fell. (Para 1, Line 1)翻译She rose from the chair.She usually rises early in the morning.背诵;1）go up; get higher (of the sun, moon, stars, rivers, etc.) 上涨，上升，升起2）stand up 站起，起身3）get out of bed 起床Raise 升起,上
2、升, 上涨, 站起 , 起床举起 ,使升起, 提高, 提出，饲养，养育 He raised a heavy box over his head.We must raise the living standard of the people .It is not easy to raise such a big family.用 rise 和 raise 填空Food prices are still _. The government has to _ workers wages(工资).寻找规律：1. The river has risen by several metres.2. He r
3、ose to welcome me.3. He used to rose at 6 oclock .4. If you have any question,raise your hand.5. The prices have been raisen.6. He raised a boy who his parents died.用 rise, raise 的适当形式填空。(1) Satisfied with their work, the boss promised to have their wages（工资） _.(1) After the rain, the river _ by 30
4、cm.(2) Now the cost of _ chickens is _.背诵：(二)In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst. (Para 1, L7)burst (burst, burst) (1)v.爆裂，胀开；突然闯入，强行进入；爆炸 (2) n. 突发，爆发e.g. The house burst into flames. The man burst into the room.burst into sth (tears/laughter) 突然爆发burst out doing (cryin
5、g/laughing) burst in/into 闯进，突然破门而入 即学即练：(1) When he was riding, the tire _(burst). (2)She _.（突然大哭起来） (3)He _ _ （闯进了房子）without knocking.背诵 3.But the one million people of the city, who thought little of these events, were asleep as usual that night. (para 1, the last sentence)翻译：think little of thin
6、k nothing of think badly/poorly /ill of think well/much / highly/a lot/ a great deal of 校长对你的进步评价很高即学即练：1. The mayor _ your suggestion and heasks you to plan the project in details. (很重视）2. 我不在乎被人骗3. 他重视工作，轻视金钱背诵 It seemed as if the world was at an end! (para2, line1)be at an end 结束come to an end 结束
7、put/bring sth to an end 结束某事翻译：（1）战争结束了。（2）他们结束了战争。at an end at the end of by the end of in the end练习：1) . His father will return home _ this year.2) . He will be a scientist _.3) . How many English words had you learned _ last term?It seems/seemed as if sb/sth似乎没有人知道发生过什么事。It seemed as if no one kn
8、ew what had happened.看来这个问题没有解决的办法了。It seemed as if there is no solution to this problem.1) as if 似乎，好像 = as thoughShe spoke to me as if she knew me.她和我说话的神情，好像她早就认识我 似的。2) as if 在表语从句中相当于 that:It seemed as if the meeting would never end.It seems that sb= sb seems to be/do看来; 好像翻译：(背诵)1) 她和我说话的神情，好像
9、她早就认识我似的。She spoke to me as if she knew me.it seemed as if she had known me when she spoke to me .2) 会议看起来似乎没完没了。It seemed as if the meeting would never end.练习：世界似乎到了末日A. It seemed as if the world was at an end!B. It seemed that the world was at an end!C. The world seemed to be at an end!中文 原形 过 去 式
10、 过去分词 现在分词 说明放置;产卵 lay laid laid laying 及物动词躺;位于 lie lay lain lying 不及物动词说谎 lie lied lied lying 不及物动词练习1.The books still _ where I _ them a month ago.A. lie ,laid B，lay ,lie C. laid ,lay D. were lain 2. The books _ there since they _ there.A. have laid ,lay B. have lain, were layC. have lain, were l
11、aid D. have been laid,lay背诵 5. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins. (para2, line6) 在可怕的 15 秒钟内，一座大城市就沉沦在一片废墟之中。lie (lay, lain) v. to be, remain or be kept in a certain state. “处于某种状态” （连系动词）ruin n. 毁坏，破坏 （常作复数）废墟，遗址短语：be/lie in ruins 毁坏了，成为废墟 leavein ruins 使成为废墟 vt. 破坏，毁灭用 ruin 的正确
12、形式填空:The big flood not only _ _ the crops, but also left the whole town in _ _.背诵 6. The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than 400,000.injured 主要是意外事故造成的伤害，也可是伤害健康、名誉等。wound 用武器（尤其在战场上）造成的伤害，也可作名词，表 “伤口”。Hurt 通常指肉体或精神上的伤害。My feelings were _ when he didnt ask me to the party.用
13、 injure, wound, hurt 的适当形式填空：(1) The driver of the car _was badly injured_ (受了重伤) in the accident.(2) He _was wounded_ (受伤) in the leg during the war.(3) I am awfully sorry, but I didnt mean _to hurt_ (hurt) her.(4) The nurse carefully cleaned the _wound_(伤口) in his arm. He was injured in the accide
14、nt.He was wounded in the war.At 5:13 1 the morning of April 8th, 1906, San Francisco 2 (shake) by a terrible earthquake 3 is the 4 (bad) natural disaster in the nations history. The world seemed to be at 5 end. In only one minute, a great part of the city was in 6 (ruin) and many buildings burst 7 flames. A large number of people die or 8_ (injure). 9 number of people who lost homes 10 (reach) more than 250,000. 1. Every time _he thought of his past, he couldnt help bursting _.A. when ; out tears B. that,; into crying C. which ;into cry D. / ; out crying2. Years of figh
