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1、XXXX 教育学科教师辅导讲义讲义编号 10gz3yy000076学员编号： 年 级： 小六 课时数： 学员姓名： 辅导科目： 英语 学科教师： 学科组长/带头人签名及日期课 题 人称代词与 be 动词的搭配，复习一般现在时、现在进行时授课时间： 备课时间： 教学目标 1、一般现在时、现在进行时2、人称代词与 be 动词搭配重点、难点 1、人称代词与 be 动词搭配考点及考试要求 一般现在时、现在进行时人称代词与 be 动词搭配教学内容Step I GreetingsStep II Grammar revision一般现在时1. 用法：(1) 表示习惯性或者经常发生的动作。Children o
2、ften dislike homework.I go to school very early every morning.(2) 表示现在的职业、能力、状态、情况等等。He works as a driver.He speaks English well.He likes skating.2. 我们如何判断这个动作是经常或习惯性发生的呢？I get up at seven every morning.I got up at ten yesterday.I will get up at six tomorrow.我们往往会通过句子中出现的时间和频率来判断时态。哪些时间或频率是和一般现在时搭配的
3、呢？Conclusion:3 注意：在一般现在时中，动词的人称随着主语而变化。I am a student. He is a student We are students.I do my homework. He does his homework. We do our homework.我们必须特别注意动词的第三人称单数形式。变化规则：类似于名词的单数变复数（1）一般情况下在动词后加-s。如：work-works; read-reads; sleep-sleeps(2) 以 s, x, z, sh, ch, o 结尾的动词，后面加 -es。 如：go-goes; finish-finish
4、es; catch-catches; guess-guesses(3) 以辅音字母加 y 结尾的词，将 y 改为 i 再加-es。如：fly-flies; study-studies巩固：元音字母与辅音字母(4)有个别动词的第三人称单数不规则，如：have-has; be-is; do-does练习：写出下列单词的第三人称单数bring-_ take-_ say-_ hear-_ see-_ turn-_ finish-_ get-_ read-_ hope-_be-_ have-_ help-_ fly-_ play-_wash-_ study-_ go-_ carry-_ rain-_一般
5、疑问句：Be +主语+其它。 如：-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, Im not.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Where is my bike?2. 行为动词的变化。当主语为第一，二人称及复数时，助动词为 do肯定句：主语+动词原形(+其它)。如：We often play basketball after school.否定句：主语+ dont+动词原形(+ 其它)。如：we dont play basketball after school.一般疑问句：Do +主语+ 动词原形+其它?如： Do you often play basketb
6、all after school l? Yes, we do. / No, we dont.特殊疑问句：疑问词+以 do 开头的一般疑问句?如： What do you often do after school ?当主语为第三人称单数时 ,助动词为 does肯定句：主语+动词三单式(+ 其它)。如： He swims well.否定句：主语+ doesnt+动词原形(+其它) 。如：He doesnt swim well.一般疑问句：Does +主语+动词原形+其它。如：Does he swim well ? Yes, he does. / No, he doesnt.特殊疑问句：疑问词+以
7、 does 开头的一般疑问句?如： How does your father go to work?四.时间标志：always , usually , often , sometimes ,every 综合运用一：1. We often_ (play) in the playground.2. He_ (get) up at six oclock.3._you_ (brush) your teeth every morning.4. What (do) he usually_ (do) after school?5. Danny_ (study) English, Chinese, Maths
8、, Science and Art at school.6. Mike sometimes_ (go) to the park with his sister.7. At eight at night, she_ (watch) TV with his parents.8._Mike_ (read) English every day?9. How many lessons _your classmate_ (have) on Monday?二：1. I can take Li Ming there when he _ (come) to visit.2. _your sister_ (kno
9、w) English?3.Her home_ _ _(远离 )her school.4. The pot_ (not look) like yours very much.5. Where _you_ (have) lunch every day?6. Who_(想要 )to go swimming?7. _she_ (do) the housework every day?8. Jenny and Danny usually_ (play) games in the afternoon.9. What time _his mother_ (do) the housework.现在进行时一.意
10、义当表示现在正在进行的动作或正在发生的事。二.构成:be (am, is ,are )+动词现在分词-ing 形式肯定句： 主语 + be + 现在分词 V-ing (+ 其他) Im doing my homework now .否定句：主语+be+not+动词-ing +其他. Im not doing my homework now.一般疑问句：Be+主语+动词-ing +其他?Are you doing your home work now? Yes, I am . No , Im not .特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be+主语+动词-ing+ 其他?What are you doing
11、 now ?三. 现在分词的构成：(1)一般在动词末尾直接加 ing,(2)以不发音字母 e 结尾的动词，先去掉 e,再加 ing，如 skate skating make making dance dancing write writing have havingride riding come coming(3)以重读闭音节结尾的动词，中间只有一个元音字母，词尾只有一个辅音字母，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加 ing, 如： putting running beginning stopping swimming shopping joggingsitting getting forgettin
12、g letting四.时间标志now，句前的 look ,listen 写出下列词语的现在分词swim ride see take run try talk dance drink fly 二、造句:1).she, the window, open, now. (用现在进行时连词成句.)_2).is, who, the window, cleaning? (连词成句)_3).She is closing the door now. (改成否定句)_三、用现在进行时完成下列句子:1. What _ you_(do)?2. I_(sing) an English song.3. What _ he
13、_(mend)?4. He_(mend) a car.5. _you_(fly) a kite? Yes, _.6. _she_(sit) in the boat?7. _you_(ask) questions?8. We_(play) games now.四、单项选择( ) 1.我在照看孩子 .A. I am looking after the baby. B. Im look aftering the baby. C. I look am aftering the baby. D. I looking after the baby.( ) 2._friends making _ a kite. A. I, me B. My, my C. My, me D. His, his( ) 3.Is the
