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1、一-三课词组总结：A. fromRecuse=save sb from /Adapt sth from / kidnap sb from /suffer from headache/ recover from illness/ shout from audienceBban sb from= forbid sb from / emerge from difficulties / stop /prevent/ keep sb from sth /protect sb from sth/ discourage sb fromAgainst: guarantee sb against all los
2、ses 保证免受损失 warn sb against sth ToA trip to the theatre / be kind to / a shock to sb/ take Christine to safety/ be cruel to / refer to/ to ones surprise / to ones relief / come=go to ones recue / be accustomed to = be used to = get used to/ devote oneself to / key to a better life / amount to 等于/get
3、down to 着手做某事/ look up to 期望/object to 反对 / turn to/ keep to 坚持/ see to 照看/ object to 反对/ stick to 坚持/ /apply oneself to 适应/ give way to 让步WithCry with joy / fall in love with sb/ make=give = leave a deep impression on =upon sb with sb / with growing reputation / they left the university , with Eins
4、tein driving/ The first time/ when. for the first time /he first There is no need for sb to do Recommend arrivingUnder the direction of / in the direction of / follow the directionsRaise=put forward =come up with However;= but / no matter how hard he studies,Burst /burst /burst burst into tears=burs
5、t out laughing.Ask for 100,000/ ask sb for help = turn to sb for helpTake notes = make noteBe used for showing films = be used to show the film / be used to see the film but now/ be / get used to getting up early = be accustomed to getting up.Face some difficulties = be faced with difficultiesBe loc
6、ated in = lie in locate= find location = placeDrown/drowned out the concertSeat = hold Be seated = sit down = seat onese= take a seatForce sb to do sth/ force sb into sth=into doing sthBring sth into force/ come into force 生效，实效Burst into laughter = burst out laughingBe shocked at 对。 。 。感到震惊/ be ast
7、onished at/ be surprised atRelieve sb of sth / warn sb of sth / inform sb of sth/ remind sb of sthBring the charm of the concert hall back to lifeHave difficulty in =have trouble in = have a hard time in = have a good time in= find oneself in in 通常可以省略。Want =need = require= deserve 应该得到 doing = to b
8、e doneAlthough= though =as = in spite of = despite 尽管 注意：as 用于倒装句 child as he is, he is engaged in his current affairs.Play an important part= role in At birthWe can go to see him , if necessary语法：动名词和动词不定式: it is no (use, good, sense, point)Be worth doing Miss, mind, enjoy, practice, delay, suggest
9、, consider, keep, avoid appreciate, advise, permit, forbid, finish, risk, escape, stand.动词不定式的逻辑主语：of (for) eg. It is generous(typical) of you to say so . It is necessary for you to study English Would you mind my opening my windowUnit 2.Fictional charactersIn the twentieth centuryRead this legend i
10、n a magazine articleRegard sb as = consider sb as(to be)= think of sb as = have sb as = look on sb as = treat sb asOnes attempt to do / in an attempt to = in order to do / make an attempt to doWander through some beautiful countriesWander off the pointWe find it important to get everything ready.Lea
11、d to= cause= bring about=result in.Be curious about / be out of curiosity Sense of humour/ a humorous storyOffer sb sth/ offer to do sthFallen leaves be popular in / withLearn sth by heart= reciteBear / keep sth in mindExplain sth to sb/ why/ thatAs=while =when/as =because=for/ although=though=as=wh
12、ile=in spite of=despiteopposite pzitprep./ ad.在对面 a.对面的 n.对立面, 相反的,对立的(+to)相反的,对立的(+to)They have opposite views on the question. 在这个问题上他们持相反的观点。 Black is the opposite of white.The result is opposite to / contrary to what some people thinkInvite sb to sth= treat sb to dinnerReceive invitation/ accept
13、 the invitationAt different universitiesThe same as/the same thatCall sb sth A man called HansDistant relative make a long-distance callI wish that I could speak four languages I wish that I had done the homework before.I wish that I would go to the Great Wall.Let sb down= make sb disappointedso-tha
14、t= so as tolearn by heart = recite at the university look for = search for= in search of join in = take part in =attend = participate in = joinsuch a complex question= so complex a questionhave no idea of = dont know= be ignorant of be in trouble= get into the troublein fact= as a matter of factlate
15、/later/ latter/ latest/recently=latelyoffer to sth= offer sb sth for a ticket for the concert / lecturehad hoped/ had meant/ had intendedhave a gift for =have a talented forIt takes sb sometime to do sth= sb spend sometime doing sth= it cost sb money to do something Award sb sth= present sb sth=rewa
16、rd sb sth=honour sb sth =award sth to sb = present sth to sb= present sb with sth =reward sb with sth=honour sb with sth= hand sb sth=hand sth to sb/ be present at/ all the peole presentInform sb of sth/ remind sb of sth/ warn sb of sthThe yearly-awarded prizes / a newly-built bridge/ Be popular with/ be popular in Be known for/ be known as/ be known to sb.Show sb around / show sb sth/ show sth to sb.Play joke on sbHa
