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1、重点识记词汇1.actually adv.实际上；事实上2.because of 因为；由于3native adj.本国的；本地的 n本地人；本国人 e up 走近；上来；提出5at present 现在；目前 6.vocabulary n词汇；词汇量；词表7make use of 利用；使用 8.latter adj.较后的；后半的； (两者中)后者的9such as 例如；像这种的 10.voyage n航行；航海11request n& vt.请求；要求 12.play a part (in)扮演一个角色；参与13accent n口音；腔调；重音 14.expression n词语；表示
2、；表达15straight adv.直接；挺直 adj.直的；笔直的；正直的16identity n本身；本体；身份identify v确定；认出；鉴定17eastern adj.东方的；东部的 southeastern adj .东南方的；来自东南的northwestern adj.西北方的；来自西北的18enrich vt.使富裕；充实；改善 rich adj.富裕的；有钱的19official adj.官方的；正式的；公务的office n办公室officer n官员20base vt.以 为根据 n基部；基地；基础basic adj.基本的；基础的21gradual adj.逐渐的；逐
3、步的 gradually adv.逐渐地；逐步地22fluent adj.流利的；流畅的 fluently adv.流利地；流畅地 fluency n流利；流畅23frequent adj .频繁的；常见的 frequently adv.常常；频繁地 frequency n频率；频度24usage n使用；用法；词语惯用法useful adj .有用的use n& v使用，利用25command n& vt.命令；指令；掌握commander n指挥员，司令员26recognize vt.辨认出；承认；公认recognizable adj.容易认出的；易于识别的recognition n认出；
4、认识；识别27spelling n拼写；拼法spell v拼写必背经典句式1.Which country do you think has the most English learners?你觉得学英语最多的是哪个国家？2.people from England made voyages to conquer other parts of the world.英国人(开始)航海征服世界其它地区3So people from the mountains in the southeastern USA speak with almost the same dialect as people in
5、 the northwestern USA.因此，美国东南部山区的人同美国西北部地区的人所说的方言几乎是一样的。4Native English speakers can understand each other even if they dont speak the same kind of English.以英语为母语的人，即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同，也可以相互交流。5This is because in the early days of radio，those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.
6、这是因为在早期的电台节目里，人们期望新闻播音员所说的英语是最好的英语。6So by the 1600s Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before.因此到十七世纪，莎士比亚能够运用比以往更大的词汇量。7It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as well as a native English speaker.对中国人来说，想把英语说得像英国人一样好，并不是件容易的事。构词记忆disability /dIsbIltI/ nC&
7、U缺陷；伤残disdisadvantage /dIsdvntId/ nC& U不利；不利条件；缺点disagreement /dIsrimnt/ nC& U意见不一；分歧；争论discount /dIskant/ nC&U折扣 vt.打折扣；不全信；低估.词汇与派生A语境填词1This stick looks as if it were bent in the water，but actually(事实上) it is straight.2Were going to make a voyage(航行)from Qingdao to Dalian during the summer holida
8、ys.3After a few years，she was sent back to her native(本国的)country.4Of the phrases “go crazy” and “go nuts ”，the latter( 后者的)is used less frequently.5English was based(以为根据)more on German during the 5th century AD.6Reading is one of the best ways of enlarging your vocabulary(词汇量) 7He hated being in t
9、he army because he had to obey commands(命令)8Visitors are requested (要求) not to take photos of the exhibits in this museum.9It is not polite to interrupt a speaker with frequent(频繁的) questions.B用所给词的适当形式填空10I would like to express my gratitude to you all though some more feelings are beyond expressio
10、n.(express)11He had changed so much that you didnt recognize him.As a matter of fact，illness and age changed him beyond recognition.(recognize)12Recovery from the disease is very gradual.As the weather gradually becomes warmer and warmer，he will pick up soon.(gradual)13Some officials came to the hea
11、dmasters office yesterday.(office)14The police failed to identify that criminals identity，which led to his release.(identity)15Fluency in English may contribute to fluent French as they share a lot of similarities.(fluent)16It can be useful to write a short summary after reading a passage，because it
12、 will be of great use to your writing.(usage)17Mr.Wang，a teacher with rich experience，encouraged us to enrich our life by joining in all kinds of activities after class.(rich).短语运用A用方框内所给动词短语的适当形式填空come up，make good use of，play a big part in，be based on，believe it or not，hold on18Childhood experienc
13、es often play a big part in shaping ones character.19They were holding on at the time，waiting for the rescuer.20The subject came up during a predinner drink with our guests last night.21Many people agree that a good marriage is based on trust.22Making good use of this method can produce positive tra
14、nsfer of the students.23Mr.Brown came back home yesterday.Believe it or not ，he was gone for years.B用方框内所给短语填空at present，because of，even if，a great number of，without a second thought，such as24Its more useful to learn modern languages，such as English and German，than Latin.25Many beautiful fish are fa
15、st disappearing because of the serious pollution.26Even if you saw him pick up the money，you cant be sure he stole it.27At present，we have to focus on our study as the exams are coming.28He took the action without a second thought so he deserved the failure.29Before the rain，a great number of ants are moving their homes from a lower place to a higher one.经典句式30He couldnt understand it even if you explained to him.即使你给他解释，他也听不懂。31He is holding two forks the same way as we Chinese hold chopsticks.他正用我们中国人握筷子的方式握着两把叉子。32He doesn t come to school today.
