《高考完形填空常用词汇归纳》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高考完形填空常用词汇归纳（13页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、嘉兴英语教学整理第 1 页 共 13 页 12013 年高考英语复习精典素材2.历年高考完形填空常用词汇总结名词类“1 假期 vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off2 旅游 trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking 3 职务人员 clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host h
2、ostessAssistant customer adult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacherConductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard 4 餐馆/定餐/就餐 inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin 5 诊所/看病/服药 clinic hos
3、pital take ones temperature take medicine/pills have a fever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient6 车站/机场 airport on board miss the train/bus catch 嘉兴英语教学整理第 2 页 共 13 页 2a train meet sb.7 身体部位 arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist8 意志 will courage patience determinat
4、ion faith effort confidence ambition energy9 才能/品质 talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proudStrict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable 10 优缺点 advantage disadvantage strength weakness 11 目标 aim goal intention purpose belief faith 12 方式 means metho
5、d way manner approach13 身体素质 strong weak pale sick ill be well keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight 14 图表 photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图15 文章 reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志 diary 日记 Files form
6、make a list of16 课堂 class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree Subject question trouble difficulty grades read 嘉兴英语教学整理第 3 页 共 13 页 3comment marks17 学校活动 match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony 18 建议/观点 advice suggestion idea proposal view
7、recommandation19 气候/天气 climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth 20 交通 by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bike give sb. a lift/ride21 习惯 habit custom get used to regular 有规律的（形容词） practice 惯例（名词）22 感觉 sight hearing touch smell sense
8、23 情感 feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow 24 财富 money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasure diamond be rich/well-off25 运动比赛 on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game match sports player Coach judge jogging weightlifting play volleyball/soccer/26 衣服 clothes, cloth,
9、clothingclothes 统指各种衣服，谓嘉兴英语教学整理第 4 页 共 13 页 4语动词永远是复数， cloth 指布，为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用 a piece of, an article of27 事件 incident, accident incident 指小事件, accident 指不幸的事故形容词类1 人的各种感受乐 happy delighted to ones joy pleased amused 悲 sad unhappy painful bitter平静 calm quiet silent/still peaceful烦 both
10、er bored be fed up with 震惊 surprised astonished shocked /amazed 怕 in fear be frightened /scared /afraid失望 desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed满意 be satisfied with /be content to do 生气 Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage 2 表程度的副词类narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very
11、/ quite Accidently/ once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by farFarther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ 嘉兴英语教学整理第 5 页 共 13 页 5therefore/so/thus 动词类：1“看” look 看的动作/ see 看的结果; watch 观察/observe 为了研究进行的观察; Notice 注意catch sight of 看见/ stare 好奇地看/ glare 瞪着看Glance 瞅见/glimpse 瞥见 see a film w
12、atch TV2“说” telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth 告诉的内容 talk with sb about sth 强调说话者之间的交流 Say sth 诉说的内容 speak in English 说的语言 whisper sth to sb 耳语 Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事 reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事 Bargain 讨价还价 chat 聊天 repeat 重复 explain 解释 warn 警告 remind提醒 Discuss 讨论 debate 辩论 figure 指出d
13、eclare 宣布 claim 自称 mention 提起 admit 承认 deny 否绝 describe 描述 announce 公布 introduce 介绍 complain 抱怨 3“叫” cry 哭叫 call 叫 shout 大喊 scream 尖叫 moan 呻吟 sigh 叹气 quarrel 大吵 4“问” ask 询问 interview 采访 express 表达 question嘉兴英语教学整理第 6 页 共 13 页 6审问5“答” answer 回答 respond 回应(用其他方式回应) reply 回复 6 “听” listen to 听的动作 hear 听
14、的结果 pick up 收听 overhear 无意听到 7“写” dictate 听写 write sth 写 describe 描写 drop a line 写信 draw 画 take down/write down 写下，记下8“拿/放” take 拿走 bring 拿来 hold 举着 carry 扛，挑 （无方向性） fetch 拿来拿去 lift 举 Put 放 lay 铺/放置 pull 拉/push 推 9“抓” take hold of 抓着 seize 紧抓 grasp 握住 scratch 抠10“打” hit 一次性的打击 beat 不间断的打击 strike 突然的
15、击打/突然想到 blow 吹刮 attack 攻击 11“扔” throw 扔 drop 掉 放弃 错过 fall 倒下无意掉下来 wave 招手 shake 摇12“送” send 寄送 deliver 递送 give 给 offer 主动给予 see off 给某人送行13“摸/抱” touch 摸 /fold 折叠 /embrace 拥抱 / hug 抱/hold 握 in ones arms嘉兴英语教学整理第 7 页 共 13 页 714“踢/碰” kick 踢/knock 敲/ tip 轻敲15“行” walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳 slip 溜 come/go enter 进入 move 搬迁 drive 开车 ride 骑 fly crawl 匍匐前进16“坐” sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand 站，耸立 / lean 斜靠17“睡/休息” lie /on ones back/ on one side/ on ones stomac
