《高一英语知识点总结unit13-14》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高一英语知识点总结unit13-14（15页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、 1 / 15高一英语各单元知识点总结及重难点解析Unit13-14重点句型1. Our eating habits have changed, as has our way of life.2. Only in this way will we be ready for the challenges andopportunities in life.3. Each time we celebrate a festival it change a little.4. It is not a sad day, but rather a time to celebrate thecycle of
2、life.5. Not all of them are bad for us.6. Some food does have nutrients.7. There seems to be no other choice.重点词汇1examine vt. 检查2. energy n. 精力，能量3. fuel n. 燃料，营养物4. diet n. 日常饮食5. product n. 产品6. mineral n. 矿物7. function n. & vi. 功能，作用，起作用8. chemical n. & adj. 化学制品，化学的9. balance vt. & vi. 平衡 2 / 15
3、10. supplement n. 补充11. fit adj. 健康的，适合的 v.适合12. digest vt. 消化，领会13. gain vt. 增加，获得14. sleepy adj. 困乏的15. tasty adj. 可口的16. symbol n. 象征17. conflict n. 冲突18 argument 7j争论19. honour n. & vt. 荣誉，给以荣誉20. ancestor n. 祖先，祖宗21. respect vt. 尊敬22. celebration n. 庆祝23. light vt. 点燃，照亮24. faith n. 信任，忠实25. cr
4、eativity n. 创造力26. purpose n. 目的，意图27. principle n. 法则，原则28. commercial adj. 商业的，贸易的29. similar adj. 相似的30. advise vt. 建议，劝告重点短语 3 / 151. make a choice 做出选择2. now and then 有时，偶尔3. dross up 盛装，打扮4. in ones opinion 按照 的看法5play a trick on sb开某人的玩笑6. take in 欺骗，摄取7. in the future 未来8. lose weight 减肥9. k
5、eep up with 与保持一致10. be good for 对有好处11. be based on 以为基础12. be careful with 小心，警惕13. look into the eyes 坦然地正视某人14. care about 关心15. lead / live an unhealthy life 过着不健康的生活16. be rich in 丰富17. combine.with. 结合18. a new cycle of life 轮回转世19. in other words 换句话说20. be short of 短缺短语闯关下列短语都是这两个单元学过的重要短语，
6、请你根据汉语在横线上填人一个正确的词， 4 / 15每个词 4 分，80 分才能过关，你一定能过炎，做好了闯关的准备吗?那么我们就开始吧?1. _ food 垃圾食品2. _ to 应当，应该3. plenty _ 许多，大量的4. keep _ with 跟上；赶上5. _ a choice 作出选择6. now _ then 时而，不时；偶尔7. roll _ (使) 成卷(或筒、球)形8. dress _ 盛装；(乔装)打扮；装饰9. _ ones opinion 按照的看法10. _ a trick on sb. 开某人玩笑；欺骗某人；捉弄某人11. take _ 欺骗；摄取12. (
7、be) short _ 缺乏13. _ fit 保持健康14. lose (some) _ 减肥15. be harmful _ 对有害16. be careful _ 小心，警惕，当心17. in _ words 换句话说18. make _ with 与交朋友19. care _ 关心2O. get _ 下车21. go _ 适用于；应用于 5 / 1522. _ purpose 故意地23. as _ as 和一一样好；也24. ask (.) _ (向某人) 要求得到某物25. be prepared _ 为 做准备交际用语1. Ive got a pain here. This pl
8、ace hurts.2. There is something wrong with .3. I dont feel well.4. Lie down and let me examine you.5. Drink plenty of water and get some rest.6. In my opinion, we should .7. I hope we can make a decision.8. I don t think it is necessary to .词汇短语1. balance vt. / vi. / n. 平衡；使平稳balanced adj. 平衡的；均衡的I
9、found it hard to keep my balance on the icy path. 我发现在结冰的路上行走很难保持平衡。When you learn to ride a bike you must learn to balance.你学骑自行车时必须学会保持平衡。词组lose / keep ones balance 失去保持平衡be in the balance 悬而未决；犹豫on balance 考虑周全 6 / 15strike a balance 力求公平balanced diet 均衡的饮食2. fit v. 适合 adj. 健康的，适合的This dress does
10、nt fit me. 这衣服不适合我。Your theory fits all the facts. 你的理论与全部事实相符合。It would be months before he was fit for the job. 他要几个月才能适应这项工作。You look very fit, Mike.迈克，你看上去很健康。词组 keep fit 保持健康Martha goes to keep fit classes and does exercises every morning.玛莎每天早上去健身班上课做体操。3. light vt. / vi. 点燃；照亮；发出喜悦的亮光light ad
11、j. 轻的light n. 光线；灯lighted adj. 点燃了的He lighted his cigarette，said good night and went out.他点燃烟，说声晚安就出去了。One large lamp lit the room.一只大电灯照亮了整个房子。词组 light up 点燃；照亮；变得高兴起来bring / come to light 为人所知shed / throw light on 使明白，解释 (to make clear；explain)4. advise vt. 劝告；建议；忠告advice U 劝告； 7 / 15adviser n. 顾问
12、；劝告者advise sth. 建议某事/ sb. (not) to do sth. (劝告某人) / doing sth. 建议做某事 / sb. + 疑问词 + 不定式建议某人怎么样 / (sb.)that + 主语 + (should) do sth. 建议某人应做某事He advised an early start./ me to start early/ starting early/ (me) that I (should) start early.Could you advise me what to do next?5. dress vt./ vi. / n.(1) vt.
13、A. 给穿衣服。表穿的动作，用于 dress sb. / oneself 结构She hurriedly dressed her son and took him to the kindergarten.她匆匆忙忙地给她儿子穿好衣服，然后带他到幼儿园。B. 用过去分词作表语，表示穿着的状况。The man is poorly dressed那人衣衫褴褛。C. be / get dressed in 表示穿着的衣服，后面接表示衣服或者颜色的词。The two foreign students were both dressed in Chinese style clothes.那两个外国学生都穿
14、着中式衣服。(2) vi. A. 穿衣；穿(夜)礼服，后面常接副词或表示目的、场合的介词短语。Ill be ready in a moment; Im dressing.我一会儿就准备好；我正在穿衣服。Few people dress for dinner now.现在很少有人穿礼服赴宴了。They all dressed well (badly).他们都穿得不错( 不好)。B. dress up 穿上盛装，乔装打扮(指欧美人在化装舞会或演戏时穿的特殊服装 )。Dont bother to dress up. Come as you are.用不着讲究穿衣服，就穿平常的衣服来吧。(3) n. 女服；礼服；服装 dress 作“女服” 、 “礼服”解时是可数名词，作“服装”讲时，是不可数名词。At the palace ball, all the women wore their smartest dresses. 8 / 15词语比较1. pain, ache, hurt
