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1、1牛津高中英语 M2U3 短语重要句型词性转换 Amazing peopleI.词组Welcome to the unit1. amazing people =people who amaze others 令人吃惊的人物be amazed at the news 听到这个消息be amazed to do / that to ones amazement 使某人吃惊的是2. change the world for the better 把世界变得更好change the world through thoughts and actions 用思想和行为改变世界change A for B
2、把 A 换成 B（A 还存在） ， change A into B 把 A 改换成 B（A 不存在了）change sth. with sb. 与某人交换某物 for a change 换换口味 small changes 零钱3.win a Nobel Peace Prize for her work 由于她的工作获诺贝尔和平奖 4.one of the greatest musicians of all time 有史以来最伟大的音乐家之一5.have large effect /impact on ones lives 对某人的一生有重大影响Reading1. one of the mo
3、st famous explorers 最著名的探险家之一2. discover amazing things /the truth 发现令人惊奇的东西/ 真相make new / scientific discoveries 作出新的科学发现 3. be curious about sth. 对感到好奇 be curious to do sth 好奇地/急着做某事look at sth curiously 好奇地看着show / have curiosity about 对表现出好奇out of / from curiosity 出于好奇4. set sail for =sail for 航
4、海去某地go for a sail /go sailing 去航海5. jewel (c) ， jewellery （ u.） 珠宝buy jewels at the jewellers 在珠宝店买珠宝6. preserved bodies of dead kings 已故国王的被保存尸体preserve peace 维护和平7. contain treasures, gold as well as mummies 含有财物、金子和木乃伊 ，8. not long after the discovery =shortly after the discovery 发现后不久9. fall ill
5、 with fever 发高烧生病10. be present when the tomb was opened / at the meeting 坟墓打开时在场/ 开会到场students present at the meeting 开会到场的学生my present situation/ job 我目前的情况/工作11. at the moment of 在某时刻at the moment 现在for a moment 过一会for the moment 暂时2the moment+ 从句 “一. 就 ， ”12. What a coincidence ! 多么巧合！13. after
6、hearing of his death 在听到他的死讯后14. die of heart trouble / at tack 死于心脏病15. disturb sb. 干扰某人，be mentally disturbed 精神上受到打击16. if breathed in 如果被吸进breathe deeply 做深呼吸breathe (in) fresh air 呼吸新鲜空气17. be in connection with 与相关have sth /nothing / a lot of things /little to do with sth 与某事有/无/许多/ 一点关系be lin
7、ked tohave some / no connection with be connected withbe concerned with18. result in /lead to /contribute to / cause sth 引起某事result in / lead to / contribute to sb. doing/ sth. being done 引起某人做某事 /某事被做21. remain a riddle 仍然是个谜 remain open 一直开着sth remains to be done 某事有待被做remaining things= things lef
8、t 所剩之物22. sth pay off (vi) 某事情得到回报Grammar and usage1. marry sb., get married to sb 嫁娶某人be married to sb 与某人结婚了的（可以与一段时间连用）married / unmarried woman 已婚/ 未婚妇女2. on its first journey / voyage to 第一次旅行/ 航行到3. set foot on 踏上.4. imagine doing 想象干某事 imagine sb doing 想象某人干某事rich imagination 丰富的想象力，5. come i
9、nto widespread use 开始被广泛使用Task1. buy a t-shirt for / with $20 用 20 美元买一件 T 恤2. in his late fifties 在他五十年代后期3. set a world record 创世界纪录4. fit / meet ones requirements 满足某人需求5. get accepted to, be accepted as a member of .被接受为6. be regarded / considered /treated / known as 被认为是7. face danger, be faced
10、 with danger 面对危险8. discourage sb. from doing 不让某人干某事 be/ feel discouraged at / by 听到/ 被感到泄气9. show great devotion to 致力于310. thanks to her research 多谢/ 幸亏他的研究11. various / a variety of organization 各种各样/ 多种组织Project1 make him Chinas first astronaut 选他为中国第一位宇航员make him / be made monitor / captain /
11、manager/ headmaster 选某人/ 被选为2 love science and technology from a young age 从小热爱科学技术3 have a strong desire to do / for sth, 强烈想干某事或得到某东西 desire sth./ to do / sb to do 想得到 /干 /让某人干4 apply to be a member of Project 921 申请成为 921 工程一名成员apply (to sp ) for a job /post / position / visa / an increase in salary（
