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1、1完形填空（二）专题训练Directions：Complete the following passages by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.Parents are busy people. If they are working, they are usually not at home 48 their children return from school. Sometimes it is necessary for a parent to write 49 after-school no
2、te for their children. They sometimes put the note on the kitchen table, the refrigerator, 50 another place where their children are sure to find it. A note is often a 51 way to talk with a child than using the telephone. For one thing, parents have time to think about 52 they want to say before the
3、y write. 53 another, the note lists all the information in one place. It is easy to read again and again. People often forget all the details that 54 hear in a telephone call. Finally, cell phones can be turned 55 or telephone calls not answered. For these reasons, after-school notes are very popula
4、r with parents.（2010 年）Does going to college really pay off？Certainly！I remember taking 48 English class in college on the short story. Our first assignment was to read 49 short stories and then discuss which one was better. After reading both, I wasnt sure. Over the 50 several months, my professor
5、taught me 51 one story was so much better than the other. 52 was rich in metaphor（隐喻）and character development, while the other was humorous 53 too shallow. I couldnt see this at first. Yet, in a few months, my brain got reeducated and 54 could see the difference between good and bad writing and cou
6、ld appreciate literature at a whole new level.Going to college helps build a strong mind, which leads 55 greater success in ones life.（2011 年）题号 2010 答案 考点 2011 答案 考点48 when/after an49 an two50 or next51 better why52 what One53 For but54 they I55 off to完型填空的考查范围：1 语境(上下文） ；2 语法：冠词、代词、介词、数词、连词、形容词和副词
7、。2完型填空的能力要求：1.阅读/理解语篇的能力2.分析句子结构以及熟练运用语法的能力句子的类型简单句：并列句复合句联合选择转折因果名词性从句形容词性从句：副词性从句：主语从句宾语从句表语从句同位语从句定语从句状语从句时间，地点，条件，原因，目的，结果，比较，方式让步方式，让步五种基本句型限制性定语从句非限制性定语从句从句阅读/理解语篇的能力Skill 1 把握好上下文, 理清段与段、句与句、词与词之间的逻辑关系： 1) Parents are busy people. If they are working，they are usually not at home 48 their chil
8、dren return from school. Sometimes it is necessary for a parent to write an after-school note for their children. 2) Over the next several months, my professor taught me 51 one story was so much better than the other. One was rich in metaphor（隐喻）and character development, while the other was humorou
9、s 53 too shallow.如果空格前后都是完整句子，则要根据上下文的逻辑关系，选择适当的副词或连词。表示原因：表示结果：表示并列：表示递进：表示转折：Skill 2 把握好句子内部结构以及上下文语境, 理清特定语境中的行文逻辑：A note is often a 51 way to “talk” with a child than using the telephone. For these reasons， after-school notes are very popular with parents.Skill 3 把握好上下文, 识别一些词语之间的呼应关系：1) For one
10、 thing，parents have time to think about what they want to say before they write. 53 another, the note lists all the information in one place.2) 52 was rich in metaphor（隐喻）and character development, while the other was humorous but too shallow.3识记常用表达： 熟练运用语法的能力: 识别句子残缺成分的词性，确保所填之词使句子结构完整，句意无误。一、冠词1.
11、 But my mood quickly changed when I saw_ first question. 2. Then I went to the department store and bought her _ expensive gift box of Sichuan beef.3. Tom, _ 8-year-old boy, entered a hotel coffee shop4. Television is not only a convenient source of entertainment, but also _comparatively cheap one.5
12、. Of all the reasons for my decision to become a university professor, my fathers advice was_ most important one.Keys: 1. the 2. an 3. an 4. a 5. the 二、代词 1. I patiently walked to the library, took my seat and did some deep breathing to help relax_. 2. It is said that a short-tempered man in the Son
13、g Dynasty (9601279) was very anxious to help_ rice crop grow up quickly. 3. Some 134,000 Chinese students went to study abroad, and 120,000 of_ were self-funded students.4. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear_ spoken.5. They were all very tired, but _of them would stop to take a re
14、st.6. Im moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than _in the city.Keys: 1. myself 2. his 3. them 4. it 5. none 6. that三、连词(从属连词/并列连词)A) 引导各种从句的连词叫从属连词。如名词性从句的引导词：that, whether, what, who, which, when, where, whatever, whoever, whichever, whether；状语从句引导词：where, wherever, when
15、, if , how, unless, until 1. Many things must be considered such as _ the person is interested in and how old he is. 2. He is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do _ it takes to save his life.3. _ the police thought he was the most likely one, since they had no exact proof about it, they could not arrest him.4. He made a mistake, but then he corrected the situation _ it got worse.5. It has been proved _ eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in
