写作需知及其好句必备

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1、英语写作必备“九字高分秘诀”整洁整洁、干净是英语作文的第一印象,能不能得高分,和老师的第一印象有特别高的关系。阅卷老师一天要批阅几百份试卷,根本没有时间细看的。看到试卷的第一眼,就是判断写的是不是干净、字体够不够漂亮,字数够不到多,其实内心已经给了一个印象分数。所以在稿纸上草拟好要点在抄到卷面上就特别重要。如果你写的作文整洁、干净,你的英语书法又很漂亮,即使有一些语法错误也会得到不错的分数。然后就是看是不是三段论?是不是有套话? 要点有没有?错误多不多?再酌情加减。三段论中考最流行的结构就是三段式,深受各地区中考英语写作阅卷老师的喜爱。不管书信、记叙文、还是议论文,都可以以三段论的形式出现。因

2、为这种结构十分清晰! 记叙文:背景起因、经过、结果启发、感悟议论文:观点分析总结说明文:提及事物描述事物总结书信:提及话题讨论话题结语看图作文:背景起因、经过结果套话英语作文一定要使用套话,既能帮助拓展思维,让逻辑清晰,又能增加写作字数,让英语写作变得很简单。 套话通常指逻辑词和习惯表达。 比如通常表达逻辑关系“第一、第二、第三、第四” 等的表述有两种“first,second,third,finally” ,以及 “first of all, in the second place, what is more”。无论使用哪一种都能告诉阅卷老师,这篇写作逻辑清晰。书信中常用的“glad to

3、receive you letter”“I am looking forward to hearing from you”等等。真正有经验的阅卷老师会很注意这些逻辑连接词,因为这些词体现了这个文章的思路用“first,second,third,finally”有四个词,而用“first of all, in the second place, whats more”则有 10 个词。表达自己的看法时,即可以使用 “in my opinion”, 也可用“as far as I am concerned”前者用了 3 个词,后者则翻了一倍,用了 6 个词。善用套话,既能显示水平高,又能增加字数。

4、写作何难之有? 翻译实际上中考英语写作就等于两个字,翻译! 因为中考英语写作一般会给出几个要点,要求必须在文章中有所体现。文章写的再好,只要缺少要点就会扣分。所以要点写作一定不能绕过。任何题型的英语作文都可以用翻译技巧整理出要表达的要点,然后填充到三段论和套话组成的模式中去。虽然英语写作提示一再要求不要翻译,那只是暗示你不要翻译成毫无意义的短语,没有说不可以翻译成意义完整的句子! 理解要点翻译要点扩充句子写作整理,就是内容不丢分的四大步骤1). Its adj for sb to do 做 对某人来说2). so that 如此 以至于 too to do 太 而不能such that 如此

5、以至于3). notuntil 直到才例: I didnt go to bed until my mother came back.4).The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 的原因是 The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie. ( 他生气的原因是她对他说了谎。)5). That is why + 句子那是 的原因6). That is because + 句子那是因为7). It is said that + 句子据说It is reported that + 句子据报道8). There is

6、 no doubt that + 句子毫无疑问9). It goes without saying that + 句子不言而喻,毫无疑问10). There is no need to do 没必要做11). There is no point in doing 做某事毫无意义2. 提建议had better (not) do 最好(不)做how about / what about doing 怎么样?I think you should do 我认为你应该I suggest that you should do 我建议你做If I were you, I would do我要是你的话,我会

7、做Its best to do 最好做Why not do / why dont you do? 为什么不3. 表示喜欢和感兴趣like / love doingenjoy doingbe fond of doing 喜欢做 be keen on n/doing 喜欢做prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做 A 也不愿做 Bbe interested in doing = show/ take great interest in n / doing 感兴趣4. .努力做try to do 努力做strive to do 努力做try ones best to d

8、o= do ones best to do 竭尽全力做make efforts to do = make every effort to do 尽力做do what sb can (do ) to do 尽力做spare no effort to do 不遗余力的做do what / everything sb. can to do 尽某人全力做 5. 打算做 / 计划做intend / plan to do 打算做 be going to do 打算/计划做decide to do 决定做determine to do 决定做be determined to do 决定做make up on

9、es mind to do 下定决心做6. 表示想/希望want to do = would like to do 想做hope to do 希望做expect to do 期待着做wish to do 希望做consider doing 考虑做7. 只加 doing 作宾语的动词finish 完成/ practice 练习 / suggest 建议 / consider 考虑 / mind 介意 / enjoy 喜欢 doing固定搭配look forward to doing 盼望做keep on doing 坚持做dream of doing 梦想做cant help doing 情不自

10、禁地做keep / stop / prevent sb. from doing 阻止某人做be busy (in ) doing be busy with + 名词忙于做spend time / money (in )doing spend time / money on + 名词花费时间做have fun / have a good time / enjoy oneself doing 玩得开心have trouble / have problem / have difficulty (in) doing 或 with + 名词做有困难3. 就我的看法;我认为In my opinion, =

11、 To my mind, = As far as I am concerned, 例:In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.就我的看法打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。以环境保护问题为例典型好句子:1.Its our duty to save wate. 节约水是我们的责任。2. As we know , water is very important to man,众所周知,水对人类很重要。3. we cant live without water.没有

12、水,我们不能生存。4. The amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less.适合饮用的水越来越少了。5. But some people dont care about it .但是有些人不关注它。6. Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted .Something must be done to stop the pollution.7. We had better not throw litter onto the ground8. We should not spi

13、t in a public place/ cut down the trees9. We are supposed topick up some rubbish and throw it into a dustbin10.Trees are very helpful and important for us.树木对于我们来说是有帮助且很重要的。11.We should plant more and more trees in order to live better and more healthy in the future.为了将来生活得更好更健康我们应该种越来越多的树。13 .Its i

14、mportant for us to live a low-carbon life to protect the environment.过低碳生活来保护我们的环境很重要。14.Protecting the nature is very important. Its our duty to keep our environment clean and tidy.15. If everyone makes a contribution to protect the environment, the earth will become much more beautiful.(作为保护环境的作文结

15、尾很好)16.Our government calls for everyone to try his best to build a harmonious society.我们的政府呼吁我们每个人要尽最大的努力建设和谐社会。01. Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧.02. Time is money. 时间就是金钱03. Easier said than done. 说来容易做来难04. Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成.05. Look before you leap. 三思而后行.06. Knowledge

16、 is power. 知识就是力量07. God helps those who help themselves. 自助者天助.08. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. 心之所愿,无事不成09. Its never too old to learn. 活到老,学到老10. No pains, no gains. 不劳无获11. Once in a blue moon. 千载难逢12. To make the impossible possible. 将不可能变为可能13. Failure is the mother of success. 失败乃成功之母14.

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