外研版七年级下册module2

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1、教学步骤一、 检查作业二、 课前热身: 三、 教学内容:1、本模块重点短语总汇get down 下来 learn by oneself 自学be made after 仿造制成 teach oneself 自学with the help of 在 的帮助下 studyby oneself 自学with ones help 在某人的帮助下 get ready for 为做好准备help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 get out 外出,出去sweep away 扫去 at work 在工作a few 一点 all the year round 一年到头Spring Festival

2、春节 Lantern Festival 元宵节New Year 新年 New Years Eve 除夕2、课文中重点句子理解(1)Were getting ready for the Spring Festival . 我们正准备过春节。ready adj. 意为“准备好的,有准备的,乐意的,情愿的” ,在句子中做表语。get ready 意为“准备” ,get ready for意为“为做准备”例句:The letters are ready for the post. 信已经准备好要寄出去了。She is always ready to help . 她总是很乐意帮助别人。They are

3、 getting ready for the exam.他们在准备考试。(2) Clean the house 打扫房间 :clean 作为动词意为“打扫,擦干净,弄干净” ,也可以做形容词,意为“清洁的,干净的” 。其反义词是 dirty.例句:Do you clean your classroom every day? 你们每天打扫教室吗?The water is very clean . 水非常干净。(3)Learn a dragon dance . 学习舞龙。learn 做动词,意为 “学,学习,得知” ,相关短语: learn to do sth “学着做某事” ,learnfrom

4、 “向 学习” ,learn from each other “相互学习” ,learn by oneself “自学” ,相当于 studyby oneself/teach oneself 。例句:They are learning English .他们在学英语。He is learning to swim .他在学习游泳。1.Whats the boy doing?He is learning .A.skate B.to skate C.skates D.each other2. We should help and learn from .A.other B.each C.anothe

5、r D.each other3. His father studies English .A.himself B.him C.his D.by himself4. Who you French?No one. I learn it by myself.A.teach B.to teach C.teaches D.teaching(4)Is she helping? 她在帮忙吗?Help 既可作为动词,也可作为名词,意思都是“帮助” 。做动词的用法:help sb do sth =help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事;help oneself 自助。做名词时为不可数名词。例句: Sh

6、e is helping her mother cook the meal.她正在帮妈妈做饭。Thank you for your help. 谢谢你的帮助。Help yourself to the cookies. 请随便吃点点心吧。句子翻译:1.我需要一些帮助。 2.让我来帮你吧。 3.你可以帮我拿这些东西吗? (5)Is your teacher speaking? 你的老师在讲课吗?speak 强调单方面说话的动作和能力,做不及物动词,要表示对某人说用“speak to /with sb about sth”.例句:Who can speak English very well? 谁能

7、说好英语?I want to speak to you about this thing.关于这件事我想跟你说。say 强调说话内容,一般作为及物动词,表示对某人说“say to sb”.例句: Did you say anything to him? 你对他说什么了?tell 表示“告诉 ”。Tell sb sth = tell sth to sb.告诉某人某事。例句: You should tell the news to your parents.= You should tell your parents the news.你应该把这个消息告诉你的父母。talk 强调双方交谈,一般为不

8、及物动词。Talk to/with sb about sth.例句: What are they talking about ?他们在谈论什么?(6)What traditions do you have at the Spring Festival ?过春节时你们有什么什么传统?Tradition 作为名词,传统,惯例。其形容词形式为 traditional,意为“传统的”例句:It is a tradition that women get married in long white dress.依惯例女子结婚时穿白色长礼服。The most traditional food in Chi

9、na is dumplings.中国最传统的食品是水饺。(7)First ,we clean our house and sweep away bad luck.首先,我们要打扫房间把坏运气扫掉。Sweep away 扫掉away 为副词, “离开” ,它可以修饰动词。take away 带走 go away 离开 fly away 飞走 put away 收起来 run away 逃跑 blow away 吹走 Luck(n.)“运气,幸运” ,是不可数名词,Good luck to you!祝你好运。Lucky(adj. ) 好运的。She is a lucky girl.她是个幸运的女孩

10、。Luckily(adv.)幸运地. Luckily,he was not late for class that day.幸运的是,他那天没有迟到。(8)It means good luck.它意味着好运。mean(v.)“意思是,意为着,打算” ,meaning(n.)What does this word mean?这个单词什么意思?Friendship means a great deal to us.友谊对我们来说很珍贵。Whats the meaning of this?这是什么意思?(9)We usually decorate the door and the windows w

11、ith paper cuts.我们通常用剪纸来装饰门窗。With 的用法(反义词:without 没有)作为介词,主要有一下几种用法:和.在一起,He often goes to Beijing with his parents.他经常和他的父母去北京。用 She is writing with a pencil.她正在用铅笔写字。具有,带有 I see a woman with a basket in her hand.我看见一个妇女,手中提着篮子。随着,与.同时 Her hair became grey with the passing of the years.随着岁月的推移,她的头发变

12、白了。 Fish cant live without water.鱼儿离不开水。(10)Our parents and grandparents give us New Year presents.父母和爷爷奶奶送给我们新年礼物。Give(v.)给,递给,授予Give sb sth =give sth to sb 给某人某物My mother give me a cup of milk.妈妈递给我一杯牛奶。(11)We dont clean the house for a few days.我们好几天没打扫房间。For 为介词,意为:(表示时间、距离)计,达 We often do our h

13、omework for two hours on Sunday.我们经常在星期天做作业达两个小时。(表示意图)为了,为: Lets go for a walk.让我们去散步。(表示目的)This train leaves for London in ten minutes.这列火车 10分钟后开往伦敦。(表示喜欢,适合等)Milk is good for your health.牛奶有益健康。【辨析】little,few,a little,a fewLittle 和 few 有否定的意思,a little 和 a few 常用肯定的意思a few/few+可数名词little/a little

14、+不可数名词Few people can speak a foreign language so well. 很少有人能把外语得这么好。I have very little time for reading.我很少有时间读书。I know few of these people.这些人中我认识几个。He knows a little French.他懂得一点法语。(12)interested 和 interesting两者都是形容词,interested(对.感兴趣的) +人;interesting(有趣的)+物 be interested in sth 对某物感兴趣 be intereste

15、d in doing sth. 对做某事感兴趣=be interested to do sth例:The book is very interesting,I interested in it.这本书很有趣,我对它很感兴趣。We all interested in all interesting things.我们对所以有趣的书所感兴趣。They are interested in drawing pictures.他们对画画感兴趣。翻译:1.她对英语感兴趣。She English.2.这是个有趣的故事。This is .3.我们都有兴趣听到这个消息。We are interested the news.We are interested the news.

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