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1、 大学英语四级写作备考四大步骤根据多年的教学经验，四级写作备考可分为四大步骤： 一、背诵：首先认真研究历年四级写作真题，重点研究2003 年 6 月2008 年 12 月的真题，分析近年来四级写作的出题规律和考试重点，从语言、结构、内容三大层面，认真研读经典写作真题范文：语言方面学习范文中的精彩词汇、词组、句型；结构方面学习范文的框架结构、内在逻辑、关联词、同义替换和代词替换；内容方面学习范文的论点、论据和论证。同时背诵精彩写作范文，要求滚瓜烂熟、脱口而出、多多益善，扎扎实实提高自己的写作实力。 二、默写：背诵熟练之后默写下来，仔细对照原文，会发现你默写的文章与原文有一些语法、拼写、标点的区别
2、，这些区别就是你的写作弱点，学习关键在于针锋突破，不要全面出击。这些弱点正是你在考试中扣分的原因所在，把这些弱点意义克服，分数自然就会提高。三、中译英：首先将写作真题范文译为中文，或参考范文的正确译文，然后进行中译英的工作，根据自己的理解把中文译为英文，最后对照英文原文，你会发现你的译文与原文存在较大的差别，这些差别正是你写作低分的症结所在。同样的一个中文句子，仔细对比一下你使用了哪些词汇、词组和句型，原文使用了哪些，这样你的写作水平才会逐渐提高。 四、写作：进行完上述工作之后，在考前必须进行写作的工作，只有动笔写作，才会发现自己的问题。可以写 510篇真题或模拟题，模仿自己曾经背诵过的精彩词
3、汇、词组、句型、框架和范文，写出一篇新的文章。最初不要求速度，但考前一定要进行模考，半小时写出一篇 120150 词的文章。写完之后仔细修改其中的语言错误，将其改的更加精彩。 英语写作基础不太好的四级考生，必须按照上述步骤严格进行；基础较好的考生学习顺序正好相反，首先写作，直接写作四级真题；其次中译英，在研读原文之前，进行中译英的工作，译完对比，找出差距；然后背诵；最后默写。同时可以准备自己的写作框架，应用文和论说文分别形成固定的写法，积累精彩句型。 多读、多写、多改，写作高分不是梦！CET-4 写作强化套用经典句型（按作文类型及谋篇分类）Unit 2作文类型一（议论文）：对比或选择观点型第一
4、段：展现问题、现象，从而引出人们所持的不同观点问题的常用词：question, problem, issue (一)展现问题Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that.随着社会的不断发展，出现了越来越多的问题，其中之一便是_。As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different attitudes。然而，对于此类问题，人们持
5、不同的看法。（Hold different attitudes 持不同的看；Come up with different attitudes 有不同的看法）As society develops, people are attaching much importance to.随着社会的发展，人们开始关注.As to whether it is worthwhile ., there is a long-running controversial debate. It is quite natural that people from different backgrounds may hav
6、e divergent attitudes towards it.关于是否值得_的问题，一直以来争论不休。当然，不同的人对此可能持不同的观点。Recently, the issue of . has been brought into public focus/concern.近来，_的问题引起了社会的广泛关注。Now we are entering a brand new era full of opportunities and innovations, and great changes have taken place in peoples attitude towards some
7、traditional practice.现在我们进入了一个充满机遇和创新的崭新时代，很多人对某些传统的看法也发生了很大改变。Recently the issue of whether or not . has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public.近来，是否_的问题已经非常明确而且引起了社会的广泛关注。（二）引出不同观点 Peoples views on. vary from person to person. Some hold that. . However, others believe tha
8、t.人们对.的观点因人而异.有些人认为.然而其他人却认为People may have different opinions on.人们对.可能会有不同的见解。Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person.人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异。There are different opinions among people as to.关于. 人们的观点大不相同。Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 对(失败)人们的态度各不相同。Recently the phe
9、nomenon has aroused wide concern, some people are in alarm that.最近，这种现象引起了人们的广泛关注，有人开始担心_。The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history, with the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention.人类进入了一个历史的崭新的阶段，经济全球化、都市化的速度不断加快
10、，随之给我们带来了很多问题。 At present, some people think .while others claim .Both sides have their merits.目前，一些人认为_而另一些人则认为_。其实，两种观点都其可取之处。People rarely reach an absolute consensus on such a controversial issue.对于这种极具争议的话题，我们很难作出绝对的回答。People from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the
11、 same case.不同行业的人对同一种问题的解释不尽相同。The controversial issue is often brought into public focus. People from different backgrounds hold different attitudes towards the issue.这中极具争议性的话题往往很受社会的关注。不同的人对此问题的看法也不尽相同。When asked ., some people think. while some prefer. 说到_，有人认为_，而另一些人则认为_。Just as the saying goes
12、: so many people, so many minds. It is quite understandable that views on this issue vary from person to person.俗话说，。不同的人对此有不同的看法是可以理解的。To this issue, different people come up with various attitudes. 对于这个问题，不同的人持不同的观点。When it comes to ., most people believe that ., but other people regard .as .提到_问题
13、，很多人认为_，不过，一些人则认为_是_.When faced with., quite a few people claim that ., but other people think as.提到_问题，仅少数人认为_，但另一些人则认为_。There is a public controversy nowadays over the issue of . There who criticize .argue that ., they believe that .,but people who favor ., on the other hand, argue that.目前，_问题争议较大
14、。批判_的人认为_，他们认为_，不过，另一方面，赞同_的人则认为_。第二段：再次阐述对立观点一并分析原因（一）再次阐述对立观点一Some people are of the opinion that.有些人认为_。Many/A majority of/ A large number of people claim that.很多/绝大多数人认为_。Some people contend that . has proved to bring many advantages (disadvantages)有些人认为_有很多有利之处（不利之处）。Those who argue for . say t
15、hat .economic development of the cities.觉得_的人认为，_ 城市的经济发展。Some people advocate that .有些人在坚持认为_。 They hold that . 他们认为_。People, who advocate that ., have their sound reasons (grounds)坚持认为_的人也有其说法（依据）。Those who have already benefited from practicing it sing high praise of it.那些从中受益的人对此大家褒奖。Those who strongly approve of . have
