七年级下英语知识点总结

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1、Unit 5 Topic1短语总结在学校大门口 at the school gate来学校 come to school去学校 go to school上课 have class / have classes步行 on foot骑自行车 ride a bike/ ride bikes/ by bike / on a bike坐公交 by bus / take a bus坐地铁 by subway / ta ke the subway / on the subway坐飞机 by plane/ take the plane / on the plane坐小汽车 by car / in a car/

2、 take a car/ drive a car坐轮船 by ship 坐小船 by boat 坐火车 by train / on the train在我们组 in our gr oup 一群学生 a group of students我们中的三个人 three of us在平日 on weekdays在周末 on the week ends / at weekends起床 get up睡觉 go to bed早起 get up early回家 go home到家 get home去动物园 go to the zoo去公园 go to the park看电影 see a movie / fil

3、m看电视 watch TV在晚上 in the evening / at night帮助父母 help pare nts做某人的家庭作业 do ones ( my/ he r/ his/ your/ their)homework在学校 at school知道,了解 know a bout / learn about校园生活 school life一个美国学生 an American student在美国 in America / in the U.S.A.许多学生 many studen ts/ a lot of students/ lots of students很少 very fe w吃午

4、饭 have lunch出去吃饭 eat out在校期间 on school days休息一会 have a sho rt rest/ break午饭后 after lunch在某人的业余时间 in ones ( my/ his/ her/ their)free/ spare time打篮球 play basketball 踢足球 play soccer / football弹钢琴 play the piano弹吉他 play the guitar拉二胡 play erhu去游泳 go swimming / go for a swim去划船 go boating 球赛 a ball game

5、/ ball games一年四次 fo ur times a year听音乐 listen to music读书 read books看报 read newspapers看医生 se e a doctor去图书馆 go to the libr ary一周两次 twice a week见朋友 meet fri ends每天 every day在七点半 at half past seven一小会 for a little while / for a short time晚饭后 after supper吃饭 have dinner吃早饭 have breakfast重要句型I usually com

6、e to school by subway.同义句: I usua lly take the subway to school.对划线部分提问: How do you usually come to school?类似的有:go to school by bike=go to school on a bike= ride a bike to school=ride to schoolgo home by bus=g o home on a bus=take a bus homeHow do you usually/ often?你通常/经常怎样?Its time for class.=Its

7、time to have class. =Its time for having class.What about you? =How about you?How often ? 询问频率 ,回答可以用频率副词:always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never, every day ,every +其他时间名词或表示频率的短语回答表示频率的短语:次数+单位时间e.g. : once a day / twice a week / three times a month6. The early bird catches the work. (谚语)

8、笨鸟先飞7. Work / Study must come first. 工作/ 学习必须放在 第一位!8. Classes begin at eight. =Class begins at eight.提问: What time does the class begin? / What time do the classes begin?重要单词的用法look (感官动词) 看起来,后面加 形容词His mother looks ve ry young.They look very cute.Her dress looks very nice.You look ve ry cool in t

9、his coat.by 介词by 后面直接加表示交通工具的名词,中间不用任何词修饰,如:by bi keby +动词 ing 形式,表示通 过某种方式People show love to their mothers by giving cards.You can be a good student by working ha rd.over (形容词) School / Class is over.begin 现在分词: beginning 过去式: beganbegin to do sth , be gin doing sthHe begins to write a letter. =He

10、 begins writing a letter.如果 begin 本身为分词,只能用 begin to do sthHe is beginning to run.listen to 听(动作) , hea r 听见(结果)always 反义词 never本话题涉及的时态为一般现在时,句中常有频率副词或表示频率的短语,如果主语为三单,动词一定要用三单!(四)易错题You new watch _ (look) very nice!Here _(be) some news.Oh, come on! Its time_ going to school.They usually go to schoo

11、l on _(feet).In my class, forty of _(we) go to school by bike.The early bird _ (catch) the worm.Kangkang often _ (ride) a bike to the park.What time _ (be)school over?Work must come _(once).Its time _you to get up.We often _ books in the morning.Jills friend like _(study) in our school.Mr. Wang teac

12、hes _(we) English. _ of us like him.How about _(go) out with me?Most students go to school _ the school bus._ do you go shopping with your mother?A. How soon B. How far C. How often D. How muchWhat time do you usually get up _ weekdays?He _ busy, so he has no time to play with us.A. is always B. sel

13、dom is C. always is D. often is19. The last class_(finish) at twelve oclock.20. Lets go_(boat).21. Its time to have breakfast. (同义句)_.22. Michael often rides a bike to school. (同义句)_.23. I always go to work on foot. (对划线部分提问)_.24. My mother goes shopping twice a week. (对划线部分提问)_.25. Mary always read

14、s books in the library. (反义句)_.26. He usually does his homework at school. (否定句)_.27. They often go to school by bus in the morning. (对划线部分提问)_.28. Jane seldom watches TV on weekdays. (改为一般疑问句)_.29. He usually has lunch at home. (对划线部分提问)_.30. Li Ping often goes to work on foot. (同义句)_.31. 几乎没有学生乘地铁去学校。_

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