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1、Supervisory system reform in our country青?u 大学 【Abstract】For a long time， anti-corruption system in our country has very little effect. Although anti-corruption system contains multiple departments， and lack of effective communication and coordination between anti-corruption agencies. There exists a
2、 surveillance coverage is not complete， and the supervision means are limited. So the supervisory system reform arises at this historic moment. 【Key words】the supervisory system； supervisory committee； reform 1. The supervisory system and existing problems 1.1 The supervisory system Our party and co
3、untry has been focus on anti-corruption for a long time. Since transparency international released the first CPI in 1995， the integrity scores of China has been lower， and in 2016， the integrity index of China is 40， is the 79th in the world. The current anti-corruption supervisory system chaos and
4、the responsibility division of the agencies is not clear is the main cause of the lower effects of Chinas anti-corruption system. At present， our country anti-corruption supervisory systems overall framework is： unified leadership of party committees， party and government manages concertedly， discip
5、line inspection commission to organize and coordinate， departments undertake their own responsibilities， rely on the masses support and participate in. Our country anti-corruption supervisory system including： （1）the commission for discipline inspection at all levels；（2）all levels of anti corruption
6、 bureau；（3）the internal supervision of the administrative organ. Internal supervision of the administrative organs include two categories， first is superior to supervise the administrative organ at a lower level of supervision； second， it is administrative organ with the task of supervision function
7、 of organs， such as the supervision of the supervision of audit organs and administrative supervisory organs. 1.2 The supervisory systems problems （1）Anti-corruption resources are scattered. As mentioned above， the anti-corruption system in our country present a diversified architecture， although it
8、has achieved certain results， but there are also many disadvantages. First， the diversification of monitoring objects exist under the architecture of cross areas， it leads to waste of resources of anti-corruption， and also there is a vacuum， failed to exercise of public power for all public official
9、s to conduct a comprehensive coverage； Second， the anti-corruption supervisory system has high cost and low efficiency. （2）The supervisory organ of personnel selection， property funds are subjected to local government， and it has a great effect on the anti-corruption agencys monitor the implementati
10、on and execution of corruption， and it leads to the supervisory organs lack of authority and independence. 2. The content of supervisory system reform On November 7， 2016， the supervisory system reform plan was issued by the general office of the central committee of the communist party of China on
11、the pilot. The content of the supervisory system reform is to set up the supervisory committee in three pilot of Beijing， Shanxi and Zhejiang， on order to integrate the resources and power of the anti-corruption， expand the scope of the inspection， and set up covering all the exercise of public powe
12、r of the national public officials working mechanism against corruption under the unified leadership of the party， not corruption， not corruption， therefore to set up a effective mechanism that dare not rot， cant rot and dont want to rot. 2.1 Set up the supervisory committee In this supervisory syst
13、em reform， the function of the public prosecutors office（bureau）that belong to the pilot areas of the peoples government， bureau of corruption prevention and anti-corruption department of the procuratorate are integrated to the supervisory committee， and the supervisory committee also can exercise t
14、he auditing departments functions and powers. 2.2 The independence of the supervisory system reform The supervisory system reform will lead to the “discipline inspection” ascend to the height of the “national supervision”， the supervisory committee is produced by the peoples congresses， is responsib
15、le to the National Peoples Congress， and report to the National Peoples Congress. The supervisory system reform make the supervisory organs be independent and separate from of “One Government Two Departments”， and the personnel， finance of the supervisory organs are not controlled by the government.
16、 So this reform will improve the judicial independence and authority. 2.3 The supervision of the object In this supervisory system reform， the scope of supervisory is greatly extended， as long as it is supported by the national finance， whether they are civil servants or community groups are all included to scope of the national monitoring， thereby to implement the comprehensive cover of the exercise of public power of public officials. 2.4 The supe
