2015年八年级(上)unit12a-2d

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1、2a Listen. Where did the people go on vacation? Complete the chart.,New York City,the beach,stayed at home,2b Listen again. Check () Yes, I did or No, I didnt for each question.,Central park 中央公园位于美国纽约中心的曼哈顿地区,是纽约最大的都是公园,四季皆有不同美景,独享纽约“后花园”之美称。它不仅是纽约市民心目中的休闲胜地,也是世界各地游客向往的著名公园。,Do you know?,A: Grace,

2、where did you go on vacation? B: I went to New York City. A: Oh, really? Did you go with anyone? B: Yes, I went with my mother.,2c Role-play conversations between Grace, Kevin and Julie.,Grace: Where did you go on vacation?Julie: I went to Huangshan.Grace: Oh, really? Did you go with anyone?Julie: Y

3、es, I went with my friends. We were very happy.,Grace,Julie,Group work:Role play conversations between Nancy. Kevin, Julie. You can talk about the activities in the chart and other activities.,2c,A: Nancy, Where did you go on vacation?B: I went to New York City.A: Oh, really? Did you go with anyone?

4、B: Yes, I did.,Rick: Hi, Helen. Long time no see.Helen: Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation last month.Rick: Oh, did you go anywhere interesting?Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family.Rick: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall?Helen: Yes, I did. It was wonderful. We took quite a few photos ther

5、e. What about you? Did you do anything special last month?Rick: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.,Role-play,Role-play the conversation.,2d,度假,好久没见了,一些特殊的事,相当多,大部分时间,4. I was on vacation last month. be on vacation 译为 “在度假” 强调状态。而 “go to vacation”, 去度假。 强调动作。 我们应该如何

6、区分英语中强调动作和状态 的词语: 1)一般来说,单独的动词/短语一般强调动作;而如果“be + 分词/形容词”则只表状态。如marry sb和get married to sb表动作,而be married to sb表状态。,1.buy anything special买特别的东西。(P2) 1)buy及物动词,意为“买;购买”其过去式为_。 It took me a lot of money_ _a house.买房子 拓展:buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. sth.意为“给某人买某物”。 My uncle_ _a bike. = My uncle_ _ _for me.

7、 2)anything不定代词,“某事;某件东西”,主要用于疑问句或否定句中。 a. Do you want anything from me? b. I cant say anything about it. 拓展:anything表“任何事,任何东西”时,用于肯定句You can ask me anything you want to know. 3) anything special表示“特别的东西”形容词修饰不定代词时后置。a. Is there_ _in this book? b. Do you want anything else?_,bought,to buy,bought me

8、,bought a bike,anything interesting,Language points,5. Did you buy anything special? 在英语中,anything, something, nothing 和everything是用于指代事物的复合不定代词,与之相对应的复合不定代词 anyone, someone, no one 和everyone ( anybody, somebody, nobody 和 everybody) 用于指人。,与形容词连时, 形容词必须放在复合不定代词之后,语法上称作“后置”。例如: something important 重要的

9、事 I can see someone new in your group. 我看出你们小组里有新人。 Theres nothing interesting in the news today. 今天的新闻里没有什么有趣的新闻。,6. We took quite a few photos there. 此句中 quite a few 是一个整体结构,表 示“相当多”, 修饰可数名词,请不要与a few(少数几个) 混淆。比较下面例句中quite a few 和a few的区别。 There are only a few books on the table, but I still have

10、quite a few in the bookcase. 虽然桌上只有几本书,但我的书柜里还有 很多书。,6. We took quite a few photos there. 此句中 quite a few 是一个整体结构,表 示“相当多”, 修饰可数名词,请不要与a few(少数几个) 混淆。比较下面例句中quite a few 和a few的区别。 There are only a few books on the table, but I still have quite a few in the bookcase. 虽然桌上只有几本书,但我的书柜里还有 很多书。,2.Oh,did

11、you go anywhere interesting? 哦,你去有趣的地方了吗? anywhere用作副词,意为“在任何地方”。eg: Did you go anywhere during the summer vacation? 辨析:anywhere与somewhere anywhere意为“在任何地方”,常用于否定句和疑问句中。eg: I cant find it anywhere. somewhere意为“在某处;到某处”,常用于肯定句中。eg: I lost my key somewhere near here.,3.It was wonderful!它太美了!(P2) wonde

12、rful形容词,意为“极好的;精彩的;绝妙的”。 a. The film is so wonderful that we all enjoy it. b. I had a wonderful weekend. 4.We took quite a few photos there.我们在那里拍了不少照片 take photos意为“照相;拍照”。 eg: We_ _on the Great Wall.我们在长城上照了相。 辨析:quite a few与quite a little quite a few意为“相当的;不少”,修饰可数名词复数quite a little意为“相当的;不少”,修饰不

13、可数名词。 a. He will stay here for _ _ _days. b. There is _ _ _water in the bottle(瓶子).,took photos,quite a few,quite a little,5.I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.我大部分时间只是待在家里读书休息。 most of the time意为“大部分时间”, 其中most为代词,意为“大部分;大多数;大体上”。 Its noisy here most of the time. 这儿大部分时间是很喧闹的。

14、 b. Most of the time Alan studies hard. 艾伦大部分时间学习都很刻苦。 拓展:most of意为“中的大多数”,它作主语时,谓语动词取决于most of后所修饰的名词。 a. Most of us _(be) going to the park. 我们大多数人要去公园。 b. Most of the food _ (go) bad.大部分的食物都变质了,are,goes,went to the mountains,went to New York City,stayed at home,visited my uncle,went to summer cam

15、p,Make up dialogues:A:What did Tina go on vacation?B:She went to the mountains.,Pairwork,Reading and Writing: write the questions.1.Q: (you/vacation)_A: I went to the beach.2. Q: (your sister/beach)_A: No, she didnt. She stayed at home.3. Q: (Julie/ her uncle)_A: Yes, she visited her uncle in New York City.4.Q: (your parents/museums)_A: No, they didnt. They dont like museums.5. Q:(your parents/museums)_A: They visited a lot of museums. The museums were interesting.,

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